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Normal Lab Values Reference Guide

This document lists many common medical lab tests and their normal reference ranges, organized by category. It provides the test name, abbreviation, and normal range for tests of hematology, coagulation parameters, chemistry, thyroid function, lipids, arterial blood gases, and urine analysis. The normal ranges serve as a point of comparison for clinicians to evaluate lab results.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
175 views3 pages

Normal Lab Values Reference Guide

This document lists many common medical lab tests and their normal reference ranges, organized by category. It provides the test name, abbreviation, and normal range for tests of hematology, coagulation parameters, chemistry, thyroid function, lipids, arterial blood gases, and urine analysis. The normal ranges serve as a point of comparison for clinicians to evaluate lab results.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Normal Lab Values

Test

Abbreviatio
n

Normal Ranges

Hematology

White Blood Cell

WBC

Hemoglobin

Hgb

Glysolated hemoglobin

HgbA1c

Hematocrit

Hct

Red blood cell

RBC

Non-Blacks: 4000 - 10,000/ml


(4-10K/mL)
Blacks 2800 - 10,000/mL (2.8
-10K/ul)
M: 13.5-17.5 g/dL
F: 12.0-16.0 g/dL
5.6 - 7.5 % of total Hgb
M: 41-53%
F: 36-46%
M: 4.5-5.9 x 106 cells/mL
F: 4.0-5.2 x 106 cells/mL

Mean corpuscular volume

MCV

80-100 fL

Mean corpuscular hemoglobin

MCH

26-34 pg/cell

Mean corpuscular hemoglobin


concentration

MCHC

31.5-36.3 gm/dL

Reticulocytes

Retic

33-137 x 103 cells/mL

Platelets

Plt

150-400 x 103/mL

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

ESR

0-20 mm/hr

Prothrombin time

PT

11-14 seconds

Partial thromboplastin time

PTT

25-35 seconds

International normalized ratio

INR

0.8 to 1.2

Na+

136-146 mEq/L

Coagulation Parameters

Chemistry Tests
Sodium

Chloride

C1-

98-106 mEq/L

Potassium

K+

3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L

Bicarbonate

HCO3

23-29 mEq/L

Glucose

Glu

70 - 105 mg/dL

Creatinine

Cr

0.5-1.2 mg/dL

Blood urea nitrogen

BUN

7-18 mg/dL

Calcium

Ca2+

8.5 - 10.5 mg/dL

Inorganic phosphorus (phosphate)

PO4

3.0 - 4.5 mg/dL


M: 3.5 - 7.2 mg/dL

Urate (Uric Acid)

F: 2.6 - 6.0 mg/dL

Lactate dehydrogenase

LDH

88-230 U/L

Iron

Fe

50 - 175 ug/dL

Total iron binding capacity

TIBC

250-460 ug/dL

Ferritin
Albumin

20-300 mg/mL
Alb

Total Protein

3.5-6.0 g/dL
6-8g/dl

Alkaline phosphatase

Alk phos

40 - 130 U/L

Aspartate aminotransferase

AST (SGOT) 12-37 IU/L

Alanine aminotransferase

ALT (SGPT) 3-25 IU/L

Total bilirubin

[Link]

0.1-1.2 mg/dL

Direct bilirubin

0- 0.2mg/dl

Amylase

0 - 130 U/L

Lipase

<95 U/L

Thyroid stimulating hormone

TSH

0.5 - 4.6 uU/ml

Thyroxine

free FT4

9 - 24 pmol/L

Tri-iodothyronine

Total T3

70 -132 ng/dL

Cholesterol

<200 mg/dL

Fasting triglycerides

<250 mg/dL

High density lipoprotein

HDL

Low density lipoprotein

LDL

Osmolality

M: 40-50 mg/dL
F: 50-60 mg/dL
<130 mg/dL
270-290 mOsm/kg (L)

Arterial Blood Gases


pH

7.35-7.45

pCO2

35-40 mmHg

pO2

83-100 mmHg

Urine Analysis
Urine electrolytes

Na+, K+, Cl+ variable, wide range

Urine osmolality

Uosm

38-1400 mOsm/L

[Link]
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