Chapter 3
Environmental Influences on HRM
Strategic Human Resource Planning
Environmental scanning
Sources & Methods
Environmental Scanning: Systematic monitoring of
trends affecting the organization
Publications
Professional Associations
Conferences and seminars
Professional Consultants
Methods of Forecasting
Trend Analysis
Delphi Technique
Impact Analysis
Scenario Planning
Competitive Intelligence
Formal Approach to obtain information about
competitors
Simplest way is study their websites for information
May obtain information from vendors
Hire competitor’s employees
Other practices border on illegal or ethical
Challenges in Environmental Scanning
Inability to accurately predict the future
To isolate what is really important to HR
Most HR strategists limit themselves to a two-or three
year time frame and extrapolate from current trends
Environmental Factors
Economic Climate
Globalization
Political and legislative factors
Technological factors
Demographic factors
Social and Cultural factors
Responding to Internal Factors
A proactive approach
Stakeholders
The BOD and Senior executives
Senior Management
Employees
Unions
Thank you…