Human Development
Life-span Perspective
Why is it important to study Life-span
Development?
Periods of Development
Prenatal (conception to birth)
Infancy (birth to 18 24 months)
Early Childhood (2 -5 years)
Middle/Late Childhood (6 11 years)
Adolescence ( 10 12 to 18 21 years)
Early Adulthood (20s 30s)
Middle Adulthood (35 45 to 60s)
Late Adulthood (60s 70s to death
Historical Perspective
Original sin
Tabula rasa
Innate goodness
Characteristics of Life-span perspective
Development is lifelong
Development is Multidimensional
Development is Integrated.
Development is Multidirectional
Development is Stable and Plastic (Unstable)
Development is contextual
Normative age-graded influences
Normative history-graded influences
Nonnormative life events
Development involves growth, maintenance,
decline, and regulation of loss
Developmental Issues
Nature and Nurture
Genetics and Environment
Stability and change
Stability characteristics that remains the same.
Change can be quantitative or qualitative.
Continuity and Discontinuity
Is development gradual or abrupt?
References
Santrock, John W. (2008). Life-Span
Development. 11th ed. NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc.
Papalia, Diane E. [Link]. (2007). Human
Development. 10th ed. NY: McGraw-Hill, Inc.
SALAMAT!