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Interactive Graphics with OpenGL Tutorial

This tutorial document provides code to build an interactive graphics application using OpenGL where the user can interact with a scene using the mouse. The code defines functions for initializing the window, displaying a rectangle that can be resized by dragging its corners when selected with the left mouse button, and updating the rectangle position based on mouse movement. It also includes global variables to track the rectangle corner positions, whether it is selected or closed, and screen dimensions. The main function sets up the window, registers the callback functions, and starts the main loop.

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Shashanth RV
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10 views3 pages

Interactive Graphics with OpenGL Tutorial

This tutorial document provides code to build an interactive graphics application using OpenGL where the user can interact with a scene using the mouse. The code defines functions for initializing the window, displaying a rectangle that can be resized by dragging its corners when selected with the left mouse button, and updating the rectangle position based on mouse movement. It also includes global variables to track the rectangle corner positions, whether it is selected or closed, and screen dimensions. The main function sets up the window, registers the callback functions, and starts the main loop.

Uploaded by

Shashanth RV
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Tutorial -4

IS F311
Computer Graphics
Date: 23/09/14
Objective: Understanding how to build an interactive graphics application. In this tutorial we will see
how one can use the mouse for interacting with the scene.

Type in the following code and see the result:

#include <windows.h>
#include <GL/glut.h>
//struct to store (x,y)
struct GLintPoint{
GLint x,y;
};
//corners of a rectangle
GLintPoint corner[2];
//global variables
bool selected = false;
bool closed = false;
int screenwidth = 640, screenheight = 480;
//setting up projection matrix
void myinit(void)
{
glClearColor(0.7, 0.7, 0.7, 0.0); /* gray background */
glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
/* In World coordinates: */
glLoadIdentity();
gluOrtho2D( 0, screenwidth, 0, screenheight);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
}

//The display function


void myDisplay(){
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
glLoadIdentity();
glColor3f(1.0,1.0,1.0);
if(selected){
glBegin(GL_QUADS);
glVertex2i(corner[0].x,corner[0].y);
glVertex2i(corner[0].x,corner[1].y);
glVertex2i(corner[1].x,corner[1].y);
glVertex2i(corner[1].x,corner[0].y);
glEnd();
}
glutSwapBuffers();
}
void myMouse(int button, int state, int x, int y)
{
if(button== GLUT_LEFT_BUTTON && state == GLUT_DOWN){
corner[0].x = x;
corner[0].y = screenheight - y;
selected = true;
closed = false;
}
if(button== GLUT_RIGHT_BUTTON && state == GLUT_DOWN){
corner[1].x = x;
corner[1].y = screenheight - y;
closed = true;
}
glutPostRedisplay();
}
void myPassiveMotion(int x, int y)
{
if(!closed){
corner[1].x = x;
corner[1].y = screenheight - y;
}
glutPostRedisplay();
}

int main(int argc, char** argv)


{
glutInit(&argc,argv);
glutInitWindowSize( screenwidth, screenheight );
glutInitWindowPosition(0,0);
glutInitDisplayMode( GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DOUBLE);
glutCreateWindow("Rubber Rect Demo"); /*window title*/
myinit();
/* set attributes */
glutMouseFunc(myMouse);
glutDisplayFunc(myDisplay);
/* tell OpenGL main loop what */
glutPassiveMotionFunc(myPassiveMotion);
glutMainLoop();
/* pass control to the main loop*/
return 0;
}

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