al-Ømb kn\n-a-Ifn-eqsS Hcp bm{X

kv{]nwKvv, kΩ¿,
^mƒ, hn‚¿...-
B‚v kv{]nwKv

Z£nW sImdn-b≥ kwhn-[m-b-I-\mb Inw In UpIns‚ AXn-a-t\m-l-c-amb

Hcp kn\n-a-bmWv "kv{]nwKv, kΩ¿, ^mƒ, hn‚¿ B‚ v kv{]nwKv'. Iem-cwK-
tØm, Ne-Nn-{X-cw-KtØm bmsXmcp Xc-Øn-ep≈ hnZym-`ym-khpw t\Sn-´n-√mØ
Hcm-fmWv Inw In UpIv. kvIqƒ hnZym-`ymkw t]mepw ]q¿Øn-bm-ImsX sNdp∏w
apXte sImdn-b≥ X-e-ÿm-\-amb tkmfn¬ ]e-Xcw sNdp tPmen-Iƒ sNbvXp
Pohn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. an®w ]nSn® ]Ww sIm≠v ]mco-kn-se-Øn˛ sXcp-hp-I-
fn¬ Nn{X-{]-Z¿i-\hpw hn¬]-\bpw \SØn c≠p h¿jw Ae™p. 1990 ¬
ap∏Xmw hb- n¬ ]mco-kn¬ sh®mWv Inw In-UpIv BZy-ambn Xnb-‰-dn¬ Hcp
kn\na ImWp-∂-Xv. kn\n-a-bmWv Xs‚ hgn-sb∂v UpIv Xocp-am-\n-®p. \m´n¬
hnP-b-Ip-am¿ ªmØq¿ Xncn-s®Øn \nc-h[n Xnc-°-Y-Iƒ Fgp-Xn. 93 ¬ UpIns‚ Xnc-°-Y°v "FPyp-

32 imkv{X-tI-cfw
t°-j≥ C≥Ãn-‰yq-´v Hm^v kv{Io≥ t{]£-I¿ kvX_v[c- m-bn. \io-Ic- W - w,
ssd‰nwKns‚' Ahm¿Uv e`n®p. 1996¬ sIme- ] m- X Iw, _em- ’ w- K w,
"s{Im°-ssU¬' F∂ kn\na-˛Xn-c-°- kmUnkw F∂n-h-sb-°p-dn®p ad-bn-
Y Fgp-Xn kwhn-[m\w sNøm-\p≈ √mØ Zriy-߃ a[y-h¿§ t{]£-
Ah-kcw In´n. lm≥ \Zn-bn¬ \n∂v I¿°pw \ncq-]-I¿°pw Ak-ly-am-bn-
Bfl-lXy sNbvX-h-cpsS arX-tZ-l- cp-∂p. ]s£ kz¥w Poh-n-X-Øn¬
߃ tiJ-cn-°p∂ Hcp a\p-jys‚ IY- t\cn´ {Iqc- X - I - s f- b mWv At±lw
bm-bn-cp∂p UpIv kn\n-ab - m-°n-bX
- v. ]c- kn\n-a-bm-°n-b-Xv. Hmtcm kn\n-a-bn-eq-
º-cm-KX ImgvN ioe-ßsf IS]pg- sSbpw At±lw kzbw ]oV-\-Øn-
°p∂ Hcp kn\n-abm-bn-cp∂p AXv. eqsS Hcp Bfl-ip-≤o-I-cWw \S-Øp-
XpS¿∂p≈ Hmtcm h¿jhpw Hmtcm I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
kn\na F∂ hn[-Øn¬ UpIv kn\n-a- "ssh¬Uv B\n-a¬kv', "t_Uv
I- s fm- c p°n sIm≠n- c p- ∂ p. ad- b n- tIPv C≥', _mUv ssK', "A{U v
√mØXpw s]mXp-k-aq-l-Øn\v AwKo- A¨t\m¨' XpS- ß nb BZy- I me
I- c n- ° m- \ m- h m- Ø Xp- a mb UpIns‚ Nn{X- ß ƒ GI- ] - £ o- b hpw HØp Inw In UpIv
coXn°v ISpØ hna¿i-\-ta¬t°≠n Xo¿∏n-√m-Ø-Xp-amb PohnX ho£-W-
h∂p. A{Ia cwK-ßfpw UpIns‚ ß-fpsS ImgvN-I-fm-Ip-∂p. hnip≤nbpw am‰w hy‡-am-Wv.
kn\n-a°v Ip{]-kn-≤n t\Sn-s°m-Sp-Øp. Ahn- i p- ≤ nbpw XΩn- e p≈ \nc- ¥ c Hcp sk≥ {]tNm-ZnX IYsb ASn-
]s£ "Zv sF≥' F∂ kn\na sh\okv t]mcm-´w˛ F∂m¬ 2002 ¬ ]pd-Øn- ÿm- \ - s ∏- S p- Ø n- b mWv "kv { ]nwKv ,
Ne-®n-{X-ta-f-bn¬ hf-sc-b-[nIw {i≤n- dßnb "tImÃv Km¿Uv' F∂ kn\n- kΩ¿... kn\na Hcp°nbn- ´ p- ≈ - X v .
°- s ∏- ´ p. Zriy- ` w- K nbpw [n°mc atbmsS InwIn UpIns‚ Z¿i-\-ß- ssiihw sXm´p≈ a\p-jym-h-ÿ-
kz`mhhpw auen- I - X bpw sIm≠v fnse am‰w hy‡-am-bn-Øp-S-ßn-bn-cp- Isf EXp-°-fp-ambn kmay-s∏-Sp-Øn-
hyXy-kvX-am-bn-cp∂p B kn\n-a. ∂p. s°m≠p≈ Hcp IY.
h¿Æm-`-amb s]mXpPohn-X-Øn\p kv{]nwKv kΩ¿, ^mƒ, hn‚¿... \mK- c n- I - X - b psS _l- f - ß - f n¬
]nd-Inse Agp-°p-Ifpw,a\p-jy-Xz-cm- B‚ v kv{]nwKv F∂ kn\n-a-bn-se-Øp- \n∂-I∂v hnZq-c-am-b -a-e-I-fm¬ Np‰-
ln-Xyhpw ]pdw temIw ImWm-\m-{K- tºmƒ A{I-a-ß-fpsS t\¿°m-gvN-I- s∏´ Hcp XSm-Iw˛ Nßm-S-Øn-ep-d-∏n®
ln- ° mØ hnNn{X Imgv N - I - f psS fn¬ \n∂pw {]im-¥-amb sk≥ _p≤n- Hcp _p≤m-{i-aw. Ahn-SsØ Kpcphpw,
IdpØ AS- c p- I fpw,Hmtcm- ∂ mbn k- Ø n- t e- ° p≈ a\w am‰w \ap°v injy\mb Ip´n-bp-am-Wn-Xnse IYm-]m-
sh≈n- Ø n- c - b n¬ sXfn- ™ - t ∏mƒ ImWmw. IS¬t£m-`-ß-fpsS Xnc-b-Sn- {X-߃˛ IqsS BZn apX¬ A¥yw
Iƒ°v ]Icw A]mc \oen-a-bpsS hsc {]Ir-Xnbpw Hcp {][m\ IYm-]m-
im¥-X. {X-amWv.
"3 Atb¨', "kamcn-‰≥ tKƒ', A©p JWvU-ß-fm-bn-Øn-cn-®n-cn-
"t_m' F∂o kn\n-aI-fn-se√mw Cu °p∂ kn\n-a-bnse A©mw JWvUw
ho≠pw hk¥w Xs∂-bm-Wv. Pohn-X-
Øn- s ‚bpw EXp- ° - f p- s Sbpw
Bh¿Ø\w XpS-cp∂p F∂ ktµ-iw.
hk¥w:-
kuµ-cy-Øns‚ ]q¿Æ-X-bn-emWv
B{i-ahpw XSm-Ihpw ae-Ifpw AS-

BKkvXv 2008 33
ßp∂ {]Ir-Xn...-a-cp-∂p-Iƒ \n¿Ωn-°m- t]mbn-´p-s≠-¶n¬ Pohn-X-Imew apgp- X\nsb kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.- -{]-IrXn
\mbn ]®n- e - I ƒ tiJ- c n- ° p∂ h≥ \o Cu I√v lrZ-b-Øn¬ Npa- klPw''
ssiihw amdmØ Ip™p injy≥˛ t°≠n hcpw'' F∂v ]d™v Ahs\ s]¨Ip-´n-bpsS AkpJw amdn-b-
]md-°q-´-߃°n-S-bnse sh≈-s°-´p- Ab-°p-∂p.... Ac-bn¬ sI´nb I√p- Xn-\m¬ Ahsf AhnsS \n∂pw ]d-
I-fnse sXfn-\o-cn-eqsS \o¥p∂ Hcp ambn hnj-an®v \S∂v Ah≥ ao\ns\ ™-b-°p-∂p. hnclw Xmßm-\m-hm-Ø-
sNdp ao\ns\ ]nSn®v \qep- s Im≠v Is≠-Øp-∂p. At∏m-tg°pw AXv in-jy≥ k\ymkPohnXw Dt]-£n®v
hcn™p sI´p∂p. \qens‚ at‰ NØp t]mbn-cp-∂p. Xh-f-bpsS sI´- Ahsf tXSn B{iaØn¬ \n∂v
A‰Øv sNdnb I√p sI´n ao\n-s\ gn®v AXns\ kzX- { ¥- \ m- ° p- ∂ p. t]mIp-∂p. t]mIp-tºmƒ Ah-s\mcp
sh≈-Øn¬ Xncn-®p sh-°p-∂p.-I-√p- ]mºpw NØpt]mbn-cp-∂p... AXp _p≤-hn-{K-lhpw ssIbn¬ Icp-Xp-∂p-
ambn \o¥m≥ hnj-an-°p∂ ao\ns\ I≠v Ip´n Gßn Ic- b p- t ºmƒ ≠v. F√mw Adn-bp∂ Kpcp AI∂p
t\m°n Nncn- ° p- I - b m- W - h ≥. hk¥w Ah-km-\n-°p-∂p. t]mIp∂ injys\ t\m°n˛ Ah\p
CXpt]mse Xh-f-tbbpw ]mºn-t\bpw {Kojvaw:- th≠n {]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.
Nc- S n¬ I- √ p- s I´n Ah≥ hnSp- ∂ p. Pohn-X-Øns‚ th\¬°m-eamWv ic-XvImew:
CsX√mw Kpcp ImWp-∂p-≠v. ]n∂oSv ˛ {]Ir-Xnbnepw . Iuam-c-°m- Ce- s ]m- g n™p XpS- ß n... Kpcp
B{i- a - Ø n- s eØn Dd- ß p∂ c\pw N]-e-\p-amb injy-s\-bmWv Iptd-IqSn hr≤-\mbn°gn-™p. ]e-
Ahs‚ ico-c-Øn¬ Hcp henb I√v \mw ImWp-∂-Xv. B{i-a-Øn¬ NnIn- lmcw s]mXn™ ]{X-°-S-em-knse
tN¿Øv Kpcp sI´n-sh-°p∂p. Dd-°-ap- ’-s°-Ønb s]¨Ip-´n-tbmSv am\- Hcp hm¿Ø bmZr-›n-I-ambn At±lw
W¿∂ Ip´n I√v Agn- ® p- X - c m\pw kn- I hpw imco- c n- I - h p- a mb B- ImWp- ∂ p. `mcysb IpØn- s °m∂v
AXns‚ `mcw sIm≠vv Ah\v \S-°m- I¿jWw Ah-\p-≠m-Ip-∂p. Ah-fp- Hfnt®mSnt∏mb Hcp ap∏-Xp-Im-cs‚
\m-hp-∂n-s√∂pw Kpcp-hn-t\mSv ]d-bp- ambn Ah≥ CW-tN-cp-∂Xv Kpcp Adn- Nn{X- h p- a p- ≠ v ]{X- Ø n¬. ]gb
∂p. -bp-∂p. sX‰p sNbvsX∂pw am∏p Xc- injys\ At±lw Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂p.
""ao\n-t\mSpw, Xh-f-tbmSpw, ]mºn- W-sa∂pw Kpcp-hn-t\mSv At]-£n-°p- Hcp Znh-kw, Po≥kpw Cdp-Inb
t\mSpw \o CXp Xs∂-bs√ sNbvX-Xv- tºmƒ Kpcp ]d- b p- ∂ Xv "" AXv Soj¿´pw Hs°- b mbn Iøn- s emcp
˛-t]mbn Ah-bpsS Hs° sI´v Agn®v henb _mKp- a mbn Ah≥ B{i- a -
hnSv˛ AXn-te-sX-¶nepw Hcp Pohn acn®p Øn¬ A`bw tXSn FØp- ∂ p.
\njvIf-¶ambncp∂ B ]gb apJØv
]Ibpw, Akzÿ-Xbpw, Aim-¥nbpw
hmbn-s®-Sp-°mw. Kpcp Ahs\ kzoI-
cn-°p-∂p.
sNbvX sX‰n¬ Ip‰-t_m-[-ap-≠-h-
\v. Akz-ÿ-\mb Ah≥ Bfl-l-Xy-
s°m-cp-ßp-∂p. Kpcp Ah\v ITn\
in£-Iƒ \¬Ip-∂p. hf¿Øp ]q®-
bpsS hm¬ ajn-bn¬ ap°n B{i-a-
Øns‚ ]e-I-bSn® ap-‰Øv \ndsb
B¥- c nI im¥n e`n- ° m- \ p≈
_p≤kq‡-amb "{]⁄m-]-cm-anXm
kq{Xw' Fgp-Xp-∂p. F∂n´v Ah-t\mSv
]d-bp∂p.
"" \n\°v Bsc thW-sa-¶nepw
sIm√mw. Ffp-∏-am-W-Xv. ]s£ kzbw

34 imkv{X-tI-cfw
 a™n\p apI-fn-eqsS \n¬°p∂ ae- a p- I - f nse _p≤
\S∂p \oßp-tºmƒ hn{KlØns‚ Zriy-tØmsS kn\na
Ahƒ XSm-I-Øn-\p- Ah-km-\n-°p-∂p... EXp-N-{I-߃ Ah-
≈n-te°v hoWp acn- km-\n-°p-∂n√ F∂ kqN-\-tbm-sS.
°p- ∂ p. Ip™ns\ Be-¶m-cn-I-a-√mØ Nn{Xo-I-cW
Abmƒ hf¿Øp-∂p. coXnbpw hfsc hnc-f-ambn am{Xw D]-
Xs‚ sX‰p- I - tbm- K n- ° p∂ kw`m- j - W hpw au\-
fpsS {]mb- › n- Ø - Øns‚bpw kwKo-X-Øn-s‚bpw A\p-
ambn Ac- b n¬ ]-a-amb kΩn{i-hpw Hs° UpIns‚
sI´nb henb I√pw Nn{X-ß-fpsS khn-ti-j-X-I-fm-Wv.
hen®v IpØ-s\-bp≈ 2005 se Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw A¥m-
ae-I-bdn XWp-∏n¬ cmjv{S ^nen-tam-’-h-Øn¬ {]Z¿in-∏n-
Abmƒ _p≤- h n- °-s∏´ Cu kn\n-a°v h≥ kzoI-c-W-
{Klw ae-bpsS D®n- amWv e`n-®-Xv. Ign™ Zi-I-Ønse
acn- ° pI Ffp- ∏ - a - √ . \ns‚ ITm- c - bn-se-Øn-°p-∂p. AhnsS \n∂pw Xmsg temI kn\n-a-bnse A¤p-X-{]-Xn-`-
sIm≠v CXnse Hmtcm A£-chpw h-fsc Zqsc Dd™ XSm-Ihpw \Sp- bmbn Inw In UpIns\ Bkzm-Z-I¿
hc™p am‰p-I. Htcm A£-chpw hc- hnse B{i-ahpw ImWmw. s\t©-‰n. XpS¿∂p≈ h¿j-ß-fnepw
bp-tºmƒ lrZ-b-Øn¬ \n∂v hn-tZzjw UpIns‚ kn\n-a-Iƒ°v \√ kzoI-c-W-
shSn™p sIm≠n-cn-°p-I.'' ho≠pw hk¥w:
am-bn-cp-∂p.
Ip‰-hm-fnsb tXSn-sb-Ønb t]meo- Dt]-£n-®p-t]mb Ip™p hf¿∂v
BZy hk-¥-Ønse injys‚ {]mb- Iyma- d - ° - Æ n- e qsS {]Ir- X nsb
kp-Im¿ Ahs\ Iq´n-sIm≠v t]mb- C{Xbpw kq£vaX - tbmsS ]I¿Øm-\m-
Xn\p tijw kzbw \n¿Ωn® ]´-Sb - n¬ am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Ipkr-Xn-bmb Ip™v
XSm- I - Ø n¬ \n∂v Ib- d n- h - c p∂ hp-sa-∂-Xpw, \o≠ ImØn-cn-∏n-eqsS
Kpcp Fcn™p Xocp-∂p. Hmtcm am‰-ßfpw ]I¿Øm-\m-bn \S-
Basb ]nSn-®v- B-{ia ap‰sØ ]e-I-
tla¥w:- ∏p-d-Øn´v D]-{Z-hn-°p-I-bm-Wv. ]gb Ønb A¿∏-Whpw AXn-i-b-I-c-am-Wv.
ssiXy- Ø ns‚ ITn- \ - X - b n- t e- Zriy-ß-fpsS Bh¿Ø-\w. kn\n-a-bn-se˛ Xncn-s®-Ønb injy-
°mWv Cu JWv U w Xpd- ° p- ∂ - X v . \mbn A`n-\-bn-®Xpw Inw In Up°m-
XSm- I - Ø n- e qsS sNdp- t Xm- W n Wv-˛-A-`n-\-bhpw X\n°v hg-ßp-sa∂v
XSmIw apg≥ XWp-Øp-d™v I´n-bm- Xpg™p t]mIp∂ Ip´nsb t\m°n
bn-cn-°p-∂p. XSm-I-Øn\p apI-fn-eqsS ÿm]n®p sIm≠v.
\S∂v B{i- a - Ø n- t e°v sN√mw.
\m¬∏-Xn\p ta¬ {]mb-am-bn-cn-°p∂p
]gb injy\v. Pbn¬ in£ Ign™v
Xncn- s ®- Ø n- b n- c n- ° p- ∂ p. ag- t ]mse
a™p Nm‰p-∂p. CesImgn™ ac-߃
ac-hn®v \n¬°p-∂p.
Abmƒ Xs‚ ]pXn- b - P o- h nXw
B{i- a - Ø n¬ Bcw- ` n- ° p- ∂ p. ITn-
\amb imco-cnI ]oU-Iƒ kzbw G‰p-
sIm- ≠ v . B{i- a - Ø n- s e- Ø nb Hcp
kv { Xo ssI°p- ™ ns\ Dt]- £ n®v
cm{Xn-bn¬ ÿew hnSm-s\m-cp-ßp-∂p.
(B kv{Xosb Abmƒ°v ]cn-N-b-ap-
≠v.) XSmI D]-cn-X-e-Ønse Dd™

BKkvXv 2008 35