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RCC Column Design and Analysis Guide

This document summarizes the analysis of a short column with both axial and biaxial bending loads. It provides the key properties and dimensions of the column, calculates the axial load capacity, determines the minimum required eccentricities due to the bending moments, and verifies that the column's ultimate moment carrying capacity exceeds the actual applied moments.

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Mohd Aftab
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128 views5 pages

RCC Column Design and Analysis Guide

This document summarizes the analysis of a short column with both axial and biaxial bending loads. It provides the key properties and dimensions of the column, calculates the axial load capacity, determines the minimum required eccentricities due to the bending moments, and verifies that the column's ultimate moment carrying capacity exceeds the actual applied moments.

Uploaded by

Mohd Aftab
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
  • Short Column with Axial Loading
  • Short Column with Biaxial Moments
  • Calculation Diagrams

Short column With axial loading Note:- Editing can be allow only in yellow cells Loads P 120 kN Fck

= Fy = 25 415 N/mm2 N/mm2

Size of column B D = = 230 230 0.8 mm mm %

% of Steel Assumed

Effective length Ley Lez 2000 2500 mm mm

Ley / B Lez / D

8.70 10.86957

short column in Ley Direction short column in Lez Direction

Capacity of column

Pu = 0.4 Fck Area of concrete + 0.67 Fy Area of steel

Pu =

524.77 Pu =

+
642.4388 kN

117.67 kN

column is safe Area of Steel For Dia of Bar = = 423.2 12 4 mm2 mm Nos.

No. of bar required =

Short column With Biaxial moments Note:- Editing can be allow only in yellow cells Loads Pu Muz Muy 1600 120 90 kN kN-m kN-m Fck = Fy = 15 415 N/mm2 N/mm2 D

Size of column B D = = 400 600 1.2 mm mm %

% of Steel Assumed

Effective length of column Ley Lez Ley / B Lez / D 4.26 4.26 10.65 7.10 m m column is short in Ley Direction column is short in Lez Direction

Minimum Eccentricity e = (Effective length of column/500 +( B or D) / 30 ) OR 2cm whichever is max Ex Ey 2.19 2.85 cm OR cm OR 2 2 Whichever is maximum Whichever is maximum

Moment due to minimum eccentricity

Mz My

34.97 45.63

kN-m kN-m

Actual mmt is max Actual mmt is max

Pu Muz Muy

1600 120.0 90.0

kN kN-m kN-m 25 and Cover 40 mm

Using Dia of Bar =

d' = d' / D d' / B p/Fck = Pu / (Fck x B x D )

52.5 0.088 0.131 0.08 0.44 For major Dierection. For minor Dierection.

Referring chart from SP-16 Page no between 112-147 Considering d' / D , p/Fck , Pu / (Fck x B x D ) Mux1 / (Fck x B x D^2 ) = 0.09

Mux1 = Similarly

194.4

kN-m

Muy1 / (Fck x B^2 x D) =

0.083 Mux1 & Muy1

Muy1 =

119.52

kN-m

Puz = 0.45 Fck Area of concrete + 0.75 Fy Area of steel Puz = Pu / Puz = Alph = 2496.96 0.64 2 kN

Ratio =

Mux Mux1

( )

Muy Muy1

Ratio =

0.948

Less than 1 hence OK.

ex ey

MZ

My

Ultimatemoment carrying capacity of section

Loads P 120 kN Fck = 25 N/mm2 Fy = 415 N/mm2 Size of column B = 230 mm D = 230 mm % of Steel 0.8 % Assumed Ef
Loads Pu 1600 kN Fck = 15 N/mm2 Muz 120 kN-m Muy 90 kN-m Fy = 415 N/mm2 Size of column B = 400 mm D = 600 mm
d' = 52.5 d' / D 0.088 For major Dierection. d' / B 0.131 For minor Dierection. p/Fck = 0.08 Pu / (Fck x B x D ) 0.44 Cons
ex ey B My MZ
Ultimatemoment carrying capacity of section

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