PREPOSITIONS

BY : RESTI ROSITA [Link]

 DEFINITION

Pengertian Preposition of Time dan Preposition of Place

Preposition of time adalah kata depan yang berfungsi untuk
menunjukkan waktu, sedangkan preposition of place adalah preposisi
yang digunakan untuk merujuk tempat atau ruang di mana sesuatu
atau seseorang berada.
SESUAI GAMBAR YANG SEBELUM NYA , preposisi !
“in” berlaku ketika kamu ingin mengungkapkan waktu
atau lokasi secara umum (more general).
Lalu, preposisi “on” berada di posisi kedua setelah “in”,
fungsi dari preposisi “on” adalah untuk menunjukkan
tempat dan waktu yang lebih spesifik.
Nah, kalau kamu ingin membuat sebuah kalimat dengan
waktu atau tempat yang lebih spesifik, maka gunakanlah
preposisi “at”
 IN PREPOSITION OF TIME
DALAM PREPOSITION OF TIME, KATA “IN” BISA DIPAKAI
!
UNTUK MENAMBAH KETERANGAN YANG BERKAITAN
DENGAN:

MONTH (BULAN), CONTOHNYA IN MARCH.

YEAR (TAHUN), SEPERTI IN 1996.
SEASON (MUSIM), MISALNYA IN SUMMER.
PART OF THE DAY (BAGIAN DARI HARI), SEPERTI IN THE
MORNING.
CENTURIE (ABAD), CONTOH IN THE 20TH CENTURY.
DECADE (DEKADE), MISAL IN THE 1990S.
MENGEKSPRESIKAN PERIODE WAKTU. CONTOHNYA IN
TWO WEEKS.
LONG PERIODS (WAKTU YANG LAMA) KAYAK IN THE
PAST/FUTURE.
 I’M GOING ON VACATION IN MARCH.
(SAYA AKAN BERLIBUR DI BULAN MARET.)
THE COMPANY WAS FOUNDED IN 1996.
(PERUSAHAAN INI DIDIRIKAN PADA TAHUN 1996.)
ALFI USUALLY GOES SWIMMING IN SUMMER.
(ALFI BIASANYA PERGI BERENANG DI MUSIM PANAS.)
MY MOM LIKES TO GET UP EARLY AND EXERCISE IN THE MORNING.
(IBUKU SUKA BANGUN PAGI DAN BEROLAHRAGA DI PAGI HARI.)
MANY MAJOR ADVANCEMENTS IN TECHNOLOGY OCCURRED IN THE 20TH
CENTURY.
(BANYAK KEMAJUAN BESAR DALAM TEKNOLOGI TERJADI PADA ABAD KE-20.)
IN THE 1990S, THE INTERNET STARTED BECOMING WIDELY AVAILABLE.
(PADA 1990-AN, INTERNET MULAI TERSEDIA SECARA LUAS.)
IN THE PAST, PEOPLE RELIED ON HORSE-DRAWN CARRIAGES AS THEIR PRIMARY
MODE OF TRANSPORTATION.
(DULU, ORANG MENGANDALKAN KERETA KUDA SEBAGAI MODA TRANSPORTASI
UTAMA MEREKA.)
 ON PREPOSITION OF TIME
!
Karena bersifat lebih spesifik, maka kamu dapat mengaplikasikan “on” untuk:
• Days (hari), contohnya on Monday, on the weekend, on the weekday.
• Dates (tanggal), seperti on 6 March.
• Days with part of the day, misalnya on Tuesday morning. Ingat, kalau hanya
“Tuesday”, maka gunakan “on”, lalu apabila hanya “morning”, gunakanlah “in”.
Ketika menyebutkan hari ditambah keterangannya, pakailah “on”.
• Feast day (hari perayaan), contohnya kayak on Independence Day, on my birthday,
on Christmas day, on New Year’s Eve.
• Action that is in progress at a specific time (tindakan yang berlangsung pada waktu
tertentu), seperti on my way
 CONTOH ON PREPOSITION OF TIME
Simak penerapan preposisi “on” dalam kalimat di bawah ini:
• After the long trip, Chris will finally see Poetry on Monday.
• (Setelah perjalanan panjang, Chris akhirnya akan melihat Poetry pada hari Senin.)
• Netflix actually can be my best friend on the weekend.
• (Netflix sebenarnya bisa menjadi sahabat saya di akhir pekan.)
• Dating on the weekdays is really nice.
• (Berkencan di hari kerja memang menyenangkan.)
• I still remember, I graduated on 6 March last year.
• (Saya masih ingat, saya lulus pada 6 Maret tahun lalu.)
• Rara can’t wait to meet her parents on Tuesday morning.
• (Rara sudah tidak sabar bertemu orangtuanya pada Selasa pagi.)
• I’m going to propose to my girlfriend on Christmas day.
• (Saya akan melamar pacar saya pada hari Natal.)
• My bestie and I are going to a Coldplay concert on New Year’s Eve.
• (Saya dan saya akan pergi ke konser Coldplay pada malam tahun baru.)
• I hate my boyfriend’s bad habit, he’s still on his way to pick me up.
 IN PREPOSITION OF TIME
!
DALAM PREPOSITION OF TIME, KATA “IN” BISA DIPAKAI UNTUK
MENAMBAH KETERANGAN YANG BERKAITAN DENGAN:

MONTH (BULAN), CONTOHNYA IN MARCH.

YEAR (TAHUN), SEPERTI IN 1996.
SEASON (MUSIM), MISALNYA IN SUMMER.
PART OF THE DAY (BAGIAN DARI HARI), SEPERTI IN THE MORNING.
CENTURIE (ABAD), CONTOH IN THE 20TH CENTURY.
DECADE (DEKADE), MISAL IN THE 1990S.
MENGEKSPRESIKAN PERIODE WAKTU. CONTOHNYA IN TWO
WEEKS.
LONG PERIODS (WAKTU YANG LAMA) KAYAK IN THE PAST/FUTURE.
 CONTOH IN PREPOSITION OF TIME
PERHATIKAN CONTOH PENGGUNAAN “IN” BERIKUT INI:

I’M GOING ON VACATION IN MARCH.

(SAYA AKAN BERLIBUR DI BULAN MARET.)
THE COMPANY WAS FOUNDED IN 1996.
(PERUSAHAAN INI DIDIRIKAN PADA TAHUN 1996.)
ALFI USUALLY GOES SWIMMING IN SUMMER.
(ALFI BIASANYA PERGI BERENANG DI MUSIM PANAS.)
MY MOM LIKES TO GET UP EARLY AND EXERCISE IN THE
MORNING.
(IBUKU SUKA BANGUN PAGI DAN BEROLAHRAGA DI PAGI
HARI.)
MANY MAJOR ADVANCEMENTS IN TECHNOLOGY
OCCURRED IN THE 20TH CENTURY.
(BANYAK KEMAJUAN BESAR DALAM TEKNOLOGI TERJADI
CATEGORIES
INSTRUCTION
IN

ON

AT
 ARE
YOU
READY?
PLAY
 MULTIPLE
CHOICE
INSTRUCTION
choose the best answer !
1. IN THE SENTENCE 'THE CLOCK IS ___ THE WALL,' WHICH PREPOSITION 6. WHICH PREPOSITION IS USED TO INDICATE THAT SOMETHING IS LOCATED INSIDE A
SHOULD FILL IN THE BLANK? SPECIFIC AREA OR SPACE?
A. in A. OVER
B. at
C. below B. AT
C. ON
D. IN
2. What does the preposition 'at' indicate?
A. underneath something
B. inside a specific area
7. WHAT IS THE IMPORTANCE OF USING PREPOSITIONS CORRECTLY IN ENGLISH?
C. on a surface
D. a specific point or location A. FOR EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION
B. TO ADD COMPLEXITY TO SENTENCES
C. TO SHOWCASE VOCABULARY
3. Which preposition is used to indicate a specific point or location? D. TO CONFUSE THE READER
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. between 8. IN THE SENTENCE 'THE FLOWERS ARE ___ THE VASE,' WHICH PREPOSITION SHOULD FILL
IN THE BLANK?
A. UNDER
4. What is the function of prepositions in a sentence? B. AT
A. to introduce adjectives
B. to indicate tense C. ON
C. to express relationships between elements D. IN
D. to identify proper nouns

9. WHICH PREPOSITION IS USED TO INDICATE THAT SOMETHING IS LOCATED ON A SURFACE

5. In the sentence 'The keys are ___ the drawer,' which preposition should fill in the
OR IN A POSITION ABOVE SOMETHING ELSE?
blank?
A. beside A. BELOW
B. at B. AT
C. on C. ON
D. in D. IN

10. IN THE SENTENCE 'THE CAT IS ___ THE ROOF,' WHICH PREPOSITION SHOULD FILL IN THE
BLANK?
A. ON
 ESSAY

1. DEFINE PREPOSITIONS AND THEIR FUNCTION IN A

SENTENCE!!
2. EXPLAIN THE DIFFERENT MEANINGS OF THE PREPOSITIONS 'IN,' 'ON,' AND 'AT'
INSTRUCTION
IN DIFFERENT CONTEXTS!!
3. HOW ESSENTIAL IS A DEEP UNDERSTANDING OF PREPOSITIONS FOR EFFECTIVE
COMMUNICATION IN ENGLISH?
 THANKS FOR
LEARN ABOUT
PREPOSITION ! SEE
YOU ...
END