B.

Perhitungan Alinyemen Horizontal SCS TIKUNGAN 2

A. Alinyemen Horizontal l VR 60
Data DELTA PI 65
Vr = 60 = km/jam LS 50
emaks = 0.1 = 10% F MAX 0.153
en = 0.02 = 2% E MAX 0.1
c = 0.4 R MIN 112.041
Perhitungan Fmaks, Rmin, dan Dmaks RC/RD 318
Θs 4.504
fmaks = 0.192 -( 0.00065 x Vr ) θc 55.991
= 0.192 -( 0.00065 x 60 ) Xs 49.969
= 0.153 Ys 1.310
P 0.328
Rmin = Vr 2 K 24.995
127 x ( emaks + fmaks ) Es 59.438
Ts 227.792
= 60 2 Lc 310.764
127 x ( 0.1 + 0.153 ) Ltot 410.764
DMAX 12.784
= 112.0413308 m Dd 4.504
e 0.058
Dmaks = 181913.53 x ( emaks + fmaks )
2
Vr

= 181913.53 x ( 0.1 + 0.153 )

2
60

= 12.784 ⁰

Tikungan scs
Diketahui :
ΔPI 1 = 65 ⁰
Direncanakan
Rc = 318 m > Rmin = 112.04133 m

a. Menghitung Superelevasi
Dd = 1432.4
Rc
= 1432.4
318
= 4.504402516

emaks Dd 2 emaks Dd
e = - x 2 x x
2
+
Dmaks Dmaks

0.1 4.504 2 0.1 4.5044025

= - x 2 x x
2
+
12.784479 12.784479

= 0.058052835
= 7.178 %

b Menghitung Lengkung Peralihan

1 Berdasarkan waktu tempuh maksimum
Ls = Vr
x T
3.6

= 60
x 3
3.6

= 50 m
 2 Berdasarkan antisipasi gaya sentrifugal
Vr 3
Ls = 0.022 - 2.727 Vr x e
Rc x c c

3 0.0580528
= 60 60 x
0.022 - 2.727
318 x 0.4 0.4

= 13.611978 m

3 Berdasarkan tingkat perubahan kelandaian

Ls = ( emaks - en )
x Vr
3.6 x re

= ( 0.1 - 0.02 )
x 60
3.6 x 0.035

= 38.095238 m

Maka digunakan Ls terbesar yaitu 50

c Menghitung θs,θc, dan Lc

1 θs = 90 x Ls
π x Rc
= 90 x 50
π x 318
= 4.504

2 Lc = Δ-2θS
x ( π x Rc )
180

= 65-2x4,504
x ( π x 318 )
180

= 310.764

Syarat Tikungan S-C-S

1 Δ-2θS > 0⁰ = 0 > 0⁰
2 Lc > 20 = 310.764 m > 20 m

Maka memenuhi Syarat untuk Membuat Tikungan S-C-S

d Menghitung Besaran Tikungan

50 2
1 Xs =
50 ( 1 - 2
40 x Rc

50 2
=
50 ( 1 - 2
40 x 318

= 49.969097 m

2
2 Ys = 50
6 x Rc

2
= 50
6 x 318

= 1.3102725 m
 2
3 P = 50
- Rc ( 1 - cos θs )
6 x Rc

2
= 50
- 318 ( 1 - cos 4.504 )
6 x 318

= 0.3282421 m

3
4 K = 50
50 - 2
- Rc ( sin θs )
40 x Rc

3
= 50
50 - 2
- 318 ( sin 4.504 )
40 x 318

= 24.996973 m

5 Es = ( Rc + P ) x sec 1
( 65 ) - Rc
2

= ( 318 + 0.3282421 ) x sec 1

( 65 ) - 318
2

= 59.438 m

6 Ts = ( Rc + P ) x tan 1
( 65 ) + K
2

= ( 318 + 0.3282421 ) x tan 1

( 65 ) + 24.997
2
= 227.794 m

7 Lt = Lc + 2 x 50
= 310.764 + 2 x 50
= 410.764 m