lil = tambah point garis
pntm = memindahkan point garis
D = digunakan untuk membuat garis dengan cara membuat point disetiap
posisi cursor.
DIGCS/SEGC = digunakan untuk membuat segment atau polygon menjadi tertutup
PNTM = digunakan untuk menggeser point diujung garis
PNTD = digunakan untuk menghilangkan/ menghapus point diujung garis
LIL = digunakan untuk membuat point baru pada sebuah garis
SEGD = digunakan untuk menghapus segment / garis / polygon.
PNTED = digunakan untuk mengedit point
PNTMV = digunakan untuk memindah titik
siapkan data .csv : Collar, Survey, Assay, Geology/Lithology, Topo
A. MEMBUAT KONTUR SURFACE
Langkah :
1. File -- Import -- Data from One File
Muncul Kotak Dialog :
- Text file name = pilih "Topo"
- Output to string = tulis "Toposurface"
- Delimeted? = Centang
Applay
Muncul kotak dialog:
- y = 2
- x = 3
- z = 4
Apply
4. Klik 2k "[Link]"
5. Edit -- String -- Renumber range
Muncul kotak dialog:
String range from = 1,999
string range to = 30003
Applay
berubah jadi titik
6. Surface -- Create DTM from layer
Muncul kotak dialog
Apply
berubah jadi solid
Save : toposurface DTM
Applay
7. Surface -- contouring -- contour DTM file
Muncul kotak dialog:
Location = pilih file DTM Location = "kontur biasa"
conteng
Location = "kontur_index"
Contour interval = 2 index value = 10
Applay
8.
B. BOREHOLE DATABASE
1. Database -- open/New
Database Name = "Borehole"
Apply
Apply
2. Muncul kotakdialog
1. Assay
2. Geology
Apply
3. Muncul kotak dialog
-Assay =
Ni,co,fe dstnya Type = real
-Geology =
litologi Type = charater
Apply
4. Hapus
Database -- Database -- Administration -- Delete field
-Assay = samp_id
Applay
-Collar = hole_path
Applay
-Geology = samp_is
Apply
5. Database -- Import Data
Muncul kotak dialog
Apply
Apply
6. Muncul kotak dialog
1 dan 6 uncheklis
Apply
7. Muncul kotak dialog
Apply
8. Muncul kotak dialog
collar = collar
survey = survey
assay = assay
geology = geology
Apply
mucul laporan
9. [Link]
drilling hole display
geology = litologi (aturrrr)
assay = ni (aturrrrr)
C. SOLID
1. Batas atas
Database -- Extract -- zona thickness and depth
Location = top
= 0
= 1
= 1
= top
multiple zones
top
Apply
2. batas bawah
Location = bottom
= 0
= 1
= 1
= bottom
multiple zones
bottom
Apply
3. surface -- clip or intersect DTMs -- create solid by intersecting 2 DTMs
muncul kotak dialog"
Graphics layer name = Solid_......
Apply
mucul kotak dialog ; klik atas dan bawah
save = solid_ore
apply
D. BLOCK MODEL
1. Munculkan borehole
2. Block model -- Block model -- New/open
model name = "block_Model_Ni"
Apply
Apply
3. muncul kotak dialog untuk nilai max xyz
- centang : Get extens from string file
- klik brows pada Location
pilih Solid_...
apply
muncul kotak dialog
isi y = 10
x = 10
z = 5
Sub blocking = standart
Minimum block size = 5.0, 5.0, 2.5
Apply
Create model
4 buka blokmodel yg udah dibuat berwarna hijau pada bagaian bawah
Display
muncul kotak dialog (blocks)
Apply
E. CONSTRAINT (ore-class)
1. Munculkan Blockmodel yg sudah dibuat
2. Block Model -- Constraints -- New constraint file
Muncul Kotak Dialok:
constraint type = DTM
DTM file = Top (batas atas)
hilangkan centang "above
Add
DTM file = Bottom (batas bawah)
centang "above
ADD
Save constraint to = ore_class
Apply (tunggu sampai selesai)
Drag "ore_class" ke layar
jadi
F. ATTRIBUTE
1. Tetap Munculkan Block ore_class
[Link] Model -- Attribute -- New
Muncul kotak dialog
Attribute Namr Type Decimals Background Value
Description
1. ni real 2 0
add 2. litologi character
add 3. ore_class character
Apply
(tidak muncul,hanya terimput saja) lanjutkan
G. ASSIGN VALUE
1. tetap munculkan Block Model ore_class
[Link] Model -- Estimasi -- Assign value
Muncul kotak dialog
Attribute Namr Value
1. ore_class Waste,Ore (sesuaikan penulisannya
dengan tabel database)
Apply
Muncul kotak dialog
constraint type = CONSTRAINT
constraints file = pilih "ore_class.CON"
inside "centang
Add
Apply
yes
(tidak muncul, hanya terimput saja) lanjut
H. DOWNHOLE (composite)
1. Database -- composite -- Downhole
Muncul kotak dialog
Location = ketik "composite"
ID number = 0
string = 1
centang "MULTIPLE ZONES"
"assay"
1. ni
Apply
muncul kotak dialog
TABLE FIELD SPECIFICATION
1. GEOLOGY LITOLOGI Waste,Ore
Apply
Muncul kotak dialog
Apply
muncul "[Link]" (pada menu layar)
(muncul tulisan keterangan di menu dialog dibawah) lanjutkan
ESTIMASI (metode ore class)
I. INVERSE DISTANCE
1. Tetap munculkan blok ore_class
[Link] model -- Estimation -- Inverse distance
Muncul kotak dialog
Data source type = "STRING FILE"
Location = pilih "composite0"
id range = 0
string range = 1
Attribute to Fill Description Field Attribute Arisotropic
Avarage.....
1. ni 1
add 2. litologi 2
add 3. ore_class 3
Apply
Muncul kotak dialog
Minimum number of sample to select = 1 (jarak kedalaman (Z)
persample 1 m )
Maximum number of sample to selec = 50 (jarak spasi antar
borehole 50 m )
Maximum search radius = 50 (jarak radius horisontal
borehole 50 m )
Maximum vertical search distance = 1
Bearing = 0
Pluge = 0
Dip = 0
Apply
Muncul kotak dialok
Inverse Distance Power = 2
Number of descretisation point x=4 y=4 z=4
Apply
(muncul keterangan di notepad Inverse Distance)
J. MEMBUANG OB (over burden pada lapisan Waste dan Ore)
1. Block model -- Constraints -- New graphical constraint
Muncul kotak dialog
Constraint type = pilih "BLOCK"
ni >= 1.5 Add
Apply
(Block ore_class langsung berkuran/menyusut)
K. PEWARNAAN KADAR
1. Block model -- Attribut -- Maths
muncul kotak dialog
Attribute Name Expression
1. ore_class
iif(ni<=1.49,"BLUEZONE",iif(and(ni>=1.5,ni<=1.69),"LGS1",iif(and(ni>=1.6,ni<=1.79),
"LGS2",iif(and(ni>=1.8,ni<=2.99),"HGS1","HGS2"))))
Apply
(tidak muncul, data terimput) lanjutkan
2. Block model -- Display -- colour model by attribute
muncul kotak dialog
Attribute to colour = ore_class
klik scan
First colour = BLUE
Last colour = red
klik Refresh
blue = BLUEZONE
ganti = HGS1 menjadi LGS1
= HGS2 LGS2
= LGS1 HGS1
= LGS2 HGS2
Apply
(Warna Block Model ore langsung berubah)
Simpan(blokmodel--save)
Block model -- Constraint -- Save current view as graphical constraint
muncul kotak dialog
Constraint file = ketik "constraint_fix"
Apply
MENGHITUNG VOLUME (constraint_fix)
1. Block model -- Block model -- Report
muncul kotak dialog
Format File Name = volume
Output Report File Name = volume
Apply
Muncul kotak dialog
Report volume and tonnes to = "2 decimal places"
Report attributes Display? low cut dstnnnnyaaa
ni
conteng Attribute = ni
grouping attributes
ore_class
Apply
Apply
Muncul kotak dialog
Constraint name = a (automatis)
constraint type = CONSTRAINT (automatis)
constraints file = pilih "constraint_fix"
inside (tetap conteng)
Add
Apply
(Muncul keterangan tonnase metode estimasi ore_class)
volume,tonase,density rata rata ni
ESTIMASI (metode IDW)
1. Munculkan borehole
2. ukur spasi antar titik borhole
misalnya antar spasi 50m
3. Database -- Composite -- By Grade constraints
muncul kotak dialog
Field Name = ni
Minimum grade = 1.5 (grade terendah yg diambil)
Minimum coposite witg = 50 (jarak spasi borehole)
Minimum internal dilution = 50
Maximum total internal dilution = (kosongkan saja)
join high grade composites = (centang)
Minimum external dilution grade = 1.5
Minimum length weighted grade for thin composites = 1 (dalam sample 1m)
Break on blank or negative master assay = (centang)
Define the zona selection method = Multiple zona (centang)
Location = estimasi_perhitungan_cadangan (ketik)
Apply
muncul kotak dialog
TABLE FIELD SPECIFICATION
1. Geology litologi Waste,Ore (sesuaikan table gelogy)
Apply
Apply
drag estimasi_perhitungan_cadangan ke layar
klik kanan "estimasi_perhitungan_cadangan" -- edit
kopi semua data yang ada dalam notepad dan pastekan ke excel
kemudian setting data di excel (comma setting)
urutannya
y x z ni thicknes hole_id from to
tambah kolom
y x z ni thicknes hole_id from to AREA VOLUME
TONASE
AREA = 50X50
VOLUME = (AREA)*thickness
TONASE = VOLUME * Density (density ni = 1.48 )
jumlahkan rata-rata Ni, Volume dn Tonase.
Penjelasan Rumus
BLUEZONE = OB (over burden/bagian yg dibuang LOW GRADE)
LGS = Low Grades
HGSs = Hiht Grade
iif(ni<=1.49,"BLUEZONE",
iif(and(ni>=1.5,ni<=1.69),"LGS1",
iif(and(ni>=1.6,ni<=1.79),"LGS2",
iif(and(ni>=1.8,ni<=2.99),"HGS1","HGS2"))))
menjadi
iif(ni<=1.49,"BLUEZONE",iif(and(ni>=1.5,ni<=1.69),"LGS1",iif(and(ni>=1.6,ni<=1.79),
"LGS2",iif(and(ni>=1.8,ni<=2.99),"HGS1","HGS2"))))
DESIGN OPEN PIT
1. Munculkan contour surface
2. File -- New -- layer
Name = Pit_A
Apply
3. command = d
enter
buat garis polyline pit
4. command = Lil
enter
Edit atau tambah point (mengedit bentuk polyline pit)
5. klik icon y (untuk tanpak samping)
klik icon Elevation (catan batas tertinggi dan terendah)
misal nilai terendah 23
Edit -- point -- properties
ubah semua point menjadi elevasi 23
save
yes
6. Pit Design --