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# This module is part of GitPython and is released under the
# 3-Clause BSD License: https://opensource.org/license/bsd-3-clause/
"""Repository and revision queries delegated to Git."""
from __future__ import annotations
__all__ = [
"rev_parse",
"is_git_dir",
"touch",
"find_submodule_git_dir",
"name_to_object",
"short_to_long",
"deref_tag",
"to_commit",
"find_worktree_git_dir",
]
import os
import os.path as osp
import posixpath
import tempfile
from typing import Optional, TYPE_CHECKING, Union, overload
from gitdb.exc import BadName, BadObject
from git import _backend
from git.cmd import Git
from git.compat import defenc
from git.exc import GitCommandError
from git.objects import Object
from git.objects.base import IndexObject
from git.refs import SymbolicReference
from git.types import AnyGitObject, Literal, PathLike
from git.util import bin_to_hex, hex_to_bin, to_native_path_linux
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from gitdb.db import CompoundDB, LooseObjectDB
from git.objects import Commit
from .base import Repo
def touch(filename: str) -> str:
with open(filename, "ab"):
pass
return filename
def find_submodule_git_dir(d: PathLike) -> Optional[PathLike]:
"""Resolve a repository directory or gitfile using the selected backend."""
path = osp.abspath(os.fspath(d))
if not osp.exists(path):
return None
try:
native = _backend.discover_repository(path, {})
if native is not NotImplemented:
return to_native_path_linux(os.fspath(native.git_dir()))
return Git()._call_process_safe("rev_parse", "--resolve-git-dir", to_native_path_linux(path))
except GitCommandError:
return None
def is_git_dir(d: PathLike) -> bool:
"""Whether Git recognizes the directory as repository storage."""
return osp.isdir(d) and find_submodule_git_dir(d) is not None
def find_worktree_git_dir(dotgit: PathLike) -> Optional[str]:
"""Resolve an existing worktree gitfile without parsing its contents."""
if not osp.isfile(dotgit):
return None
result = find_submodule_git_dir(dotgit)
return os.fspath(result) if result is not None else None
def short_to_long(odb: Union["CompoundDB", "LooseObjectDB"], hexsha: str) -> Optional[bytes]:
"""Resolve an abbreviated object ID using the selected object database."""
try:
return bin_to_hex(odb.partial_to_complete_sha_hex(hexsha))
except BadObject:
return None
@overload
def name_to_object(repo: "Repo", name: str, return_ref: Literal[False] = ...) -> AnyGitObject: ...
@overload
def name_to_object(repo: "Repo", name: str, return_ref: Literal[True]) -> Union[AnyGitObject, SymbolicReference]: ...
def name_to_object(repo: "Repo", name: str, return_ref: bool = False) -> Union[AnyGitObject, SymbolicReference]:
"""Resolve a revision, optionally returning its fully qualified reference."""
name = Git._check_operand(name, "revision")
if not return_ref:
return rev_parse(repo, name)
try:
path = repo.git._call_process_safe(
"rev_parse", "--symbolic-full-name", "--verify", "--quiet", "--end-of-options", name
)
except GitCommandError as exc:
if exc.status != 1:
raise
raise BadObject(name) from exc
if not path:
raise BadObject(name)
SymbolicReference._check_ref_name_valid(path)
return SymbolicReference.from_path(repo, path)
def deref_tag(tag: AnyGitObject) -> AnyGitObject:
"""Return the object obtained by peeling tags through Git."""
return rev_parse(tag.repo, tag.hexsha + "^{}") if tag.type == "tag" else tag
def to_commit(obj: AnyGitObject) -> "Commit":
"""Convert an object or annotated tag to a commit."""
obj = deref_tag(obj)
if obj.type != "commit":
raise ValueError("Cannot convert object %r to type commit" % obj)
return obj
def _tree_path(repo: "Repo", rev: str) -> Optional[tuple[str, str]]:
"""Ask Git which colon follows a tree-ish, including message-search revisions."""
if rev.startswith(":"):
return None
for index, char in enumerate(rev):
if char != ":":
continue
try:
tree = repo.git._call_process_safe(
"rev_parse", "--verify", "--quiet", "--end-of-options", rev[:index] + "^{tree}"
)
except GitCommandError as exc:
if exc.status != 1:
raise
continue
return tree, rev[index + 1 :]
return None
def rev_parse(repo: "Repo", rev: str) -> AnyGitObject:
"""Resolve a Git revision to an object using Git's native revision grammar.
Invalid or missing revisions raise :class:`gitdb.exc.BadName`. Missing tree
paths retain the tree lookup's :class:`KeyError`. Option-like revisions and
embedded command delimiters are rejected before invoking Git.
"""
rev = Git._check_operand(rev, "revision")
native = _backend.revision_info(repo.git, rev) if ":" in rev else NotImplemented
try:
oid = (
native[0]
if native is not NotImplemented
else repo.git._call_process_safe("rev_parse", "--verify", "--quiet", "--end-of-options", rev)
)
except GitCommandError as exc:
if exc.status != 1 and "Invalid regular expression" not in exc.stderr:
raise
if exc.status == 1 and ":" in rev:
context = _tree_path(repo, rev)
if context is not None and context[1]:
# Reuse the public, backend-managed tree query for its legacy
# missing-component diagnostics; do not parse Git storage here.
repo.tree(context[0]).join(context[1])
raise BadName(rev) from exc
if not repo.re_hexsha_only.fullmatch(oid):
raise BadName(rev)
obj = Object.new_from_sha(repo, hex_to_bin(oid))
if isinstance(obj, IndexObject) and ":" in rev:
if native is not NotImplemented:
if native[1] is not None:
path_bytes, obj.mode = native[1]
path = path_bytes.decode(defenc, "surrogateescape")
obj.path = posixpath.normpath(path) if path else ""
elif obj.type == "tree":
# Gix omits path metadata for a successfully resolved root tree.
obj.path = ""
return obj
# Git resolves the mode, including index stages and executable/symlink
# entries. No object storage or revision grammar is decoded in Python.
with tempfile.TemporaryFile() as stream:
stream.write(rev.encode(defenc, "surrogateescape") + b"\0")
stream.seek(0)
mode = repo.git._call_process_safe("cat_file", "--batch-check=%(objectmode)", "-Z", istream=stream).strip(
"\0"
)
if mode:
obj.mode = int(mode, 8)
if rev.startswith(":"):
# The only remaining blob/tree context is an index entry.
path = rev[3:] if len(rev) > 2 and rev[1] in "0123" and rev[2] == ":" else rev[1:]
obj.path = posixpath.normpath(path) if path else ""
else:
context = _tree_path(repo, rev)
if context is not None:
path = context[1]
obj.path = posixpath.normpath(path) if path else ""
elif obj.type == "tree":
# Git's objectmode atom is empty for the root tree, too.
context = _tree_path(repo, rev)
if context is not None and not context[1]:
obj.path = ""
return obj