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# Functions for copying sources to the Nix store.
{ lib }:
# Tested in lib/tests/sources.sh
let
inherit (lib.strings)
match
split
storeDir
escapeRegex
removePrefix
;
inherit (lib)
boolToString
filter
isString
readFile
concatStrings
length
elemAt
isList
any
;
inherit (lib.filesystem)
pathIsRegularFile
;
/**
A basic filter for `cleanSourceWith` that removes
directories of version control system, backup files (`*~`)
and some generated files.
# Inputs
`name`
: 1\. Function argument
`type`
: 2\. Function argument
*/
cleanSourceFilter =
name: type:
let
baseName = baseNameOf (toString name);
in
!(
# Filter out version control software files/directories
(
baseName == ".git"
||
type == "directory"
&& (
baseName == ".svn"
|| baseName == "CVS"
|| baseName == ".hg"
|| baseName == ".jj"
|| baseName == ".pijul"
|| baseName == "_darcs"
)
)
||
# Filter out editor backup / swap files.
lib.hasSuffix "~" baseName
|| match "^\\.sw[a-z]$" baseName != null
|| match "^\\..*\\.sw[a-z]$" baseName != null
||
# Filter out generates files.
lib.hasSuffix ".o" baseName
|| lib.hasSuffix ".so" baseName
||
# Filter out nix-build result symlinks
(type == "symlink" && lib.hasPrefix "result" baseName)
||
# Filter out sockets and other types of files we can't have in the store.
(type == "unknown")
);
/**
Filters a source tree removing version control files and directories using `cleanSourceFilter`.
# Inputs
`src`
: 1\. Function argument
# Examples
:::{.example}
## `cleanSource` usage example
```nix
cleanSource ./.
```
:::
*/
cleanSource =
src:
cleanSourceWith {
filter = cleanSourceFilter;
inherit src;
};
/**
Like `builtins.filterSource`, except it will compose with itself,
allowing you to chain multiple calls together without any
intermediate copies being put in the nix store.
# Examples
:::{.example}
## `cleanSourceWith` usage example
```nix
lib.cleanSourceWith {
filter = f;
src = lib.cleanSourceWith {
filter = g;
src = ./.;
};
}
# Succeeds!
builtins.filterSource f (builtins.filterSource g ./.)
# Fails!
```
:::
*/
cleanSourceWith =
{
# A path or cleanSourceWith result to filter and/or rename.
src,
# Optional with default value: constant true (include everything)
# The function will be combined with the && operator such
# that src.filter is called lazily.
# For implementing a filter, see
# https://nixos.org/nix/manual/#builtin-filterSource
# Type: A function (Path -> Type -> Bool)
filter ? _path: _type: true,
# Optional name to use as part of the store path.
# This defaults to `src.name` or otherwise `"source"`.
name ? null,
}:
let
orig = toSourceAttributes src;
in
fromSourceAttributes {
inherit (orig) origSrc;
filter = path: type: filter path type && orig.filter path type;
name = if name != null then name else orig.name;
};
/**
Add logging to a source, for troubleshooting the filtering behavior.
# Inputs
`src`
: Source to debug. The returned source will behave like this source, but also log its filter invocations.
# Type
```
sources.trace :: SourceLike -> Source
```
*/
trace =
# Source to debug. The returned source will behave like this source, but also log its filter invocations.
src:
let
attrs = toSourceAttributes src;
in
fromSourceAttributes (
attrs
// {
filter =
path: type:
let
r = attrs.filter path type;
in
builtins.trace "${attrs.name}.filter ${path} = ${boolToString r}" r;
}
)
// {
satisfiesSubpathInvariant = src ? satisfiesSubpathInvariant && src.satisfiesSubpathInvariant;
};
/**
Filter sources by a list of regular expressions.
# Inputs
`src`
: 1\. Function argument
`regexes`
: 2\. Function argument
# Examples
:::{.example}
## `sourceByRegex` usage example
```nix
src = sourceByRegex ./my-subproject [".*\\.py$" "^database\\.sql$"]
```
:::
*/
sourceByRegex =
src: regexes:
let
isFiltered = src ? _isLibCleanSourceWith;
origSrc = if isFiltered then src.origSrc else src;
in
lib.cleanSourceWith {
filter = (
path: type:
let
relPath = lib.removePrefix (toString origSrc + "/") (toString path);
in
lib.any (re: match re relPath != null) regexes
);
inherit src;
};
/**
Get all files ending with the specified suffices from the given
source directory or its descendants, omitting files that do not match
any suffix. The result of the example below will include files like
`./dir/module.c` and `./dir/subdir/doc.xml` if present.
# Inputs
`src`
: Path or source containing the files to be returned
`exts`
: A list of file suffix strings
# Type
```
sourceFilesBySuffices :: SourceLike -> [String] -> Source
```
# Examples
:::{.example}
## `sourceFilesBySuffices` usage example
```nix
sourceFilesBySuffices ./. [ ".xml" ".c" ]
```
:::
*/
sourceFilesBySuffices =
# Path or source containing the files to be returned
src:
# A list of file suffix strings
exts:
let
filter =
name: type:
let
base = baseNameOf (toString name);
in
type == "directory" || lib.any (ext: lib.hasSuffix ext base) exts;
in
cleanSourceWith { inherit filter src; };
pathIsGitRepo = path: (_commitIdFromGitRepoOrError path) ? value;
/**
Get the commit id of a git repo.
# Inputs
`path`
: 1\. Function argument
# Examples
:::{.example}
## `commitIdFromGitRepo` usage example
```nix
commitIdFromGitRepo <nixpkgs/.git>
```
:::
*/
commitIdFromGitRepo =
path:
let
commitIdOrError = _commitIdFromGitRepoOrError path;
in
commitIdOrError.value or (throw commitIdOrError.error);
# Get the commit id of a git repo.
# Returns `{ value = commitHash }` or `{ error = "... message ..." }`.
# Example: commitIdFromGitRepo <nixpkgs/.git>
# not exported, used for commitIdFromGitRepo
_commitIdFromGitRepoOrError =
let
readCommitFromFile =
file: path:
let
fileName = path + "/${file}";
packedRefsName = path + "/packed-refs";
absolutePath =
base: path:
if lib.hasPrefix "/" path then
path
else if lib.hasPrefix "/" base then
"${base}/${path}"
else
"/${base}/${path}";
in
if
pathIsRegularFile path
# Resolve git worktrees. See gitrepository-layout(5)
then
let
m = match "^gitdir: (.*)$" (lib.fileContents path);
in
if m == null then
{ error = "File contains no gitdir reference: " + path; }
else
let
gitDir = absolutePath (dirOf path) (lib.head m);
commonDir'' =
if pathIsRegularFile "${gitDir}/commondir" then lib.fileContents "${gitDir}/commondir" else gitDir;
commonDir' = lib.removeSuffix "/" commonDir'';
commonDir = absolutePath gitDir commonDir';
refFile = lib.removePrefix "${commonDir}/" "${gitDir}/${file}";
in
readCommitFromFile refFile commonDir
else if
pathIsRegularFile fileName
# Sometimes git stores the commitId directly in the file but
# sometimes it stores something like: «ref: refs/heads/branch-name»
then
let
fileContent = lib.fileContents fileName;
matchRef = match "^ref: (.*)$" fileContent;
in
if matchRef == null then { value = fileContent; } else readCommitFromFile (lib.head matchRef) path
else if
pathIsRegularFile packedRefsName
# Sometimes, the file isn't there at all and has been packed away in the
# packed-refs file, so we have to grep through it:
then
let
fileContent = readFile packedRefsName;
matchRef = match "([a-z0-9]+) ${file}";
isRef = s: isString s && (matchRef s) != null;
# there is a bug in libstdc++ leading to stackoverflow for long strings:
# https://github.com/NixOS/nix/issues/2147#issuecomment-659868795
refs = filter isRef (split "\n" fileContent);
in
if refs == [ ] then
{ error = "Could not find " + file + " in " + packedRefsName; }
else
{ value = lib.head (matchRef (lib.head refs)); }
else
{ error = "Not a .git directory: " + toString path; };
in
readCommitFromFile "HEAD";
pathHasContext = builtins.hasContext or (lib.hasPrefix storeDir);
canCleanSource = src: src ? _isLibCleanSourceWith || !(pathHasContext (toString src));
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# Internal functions
#
# toSourceAttributes : sourceLike -> SourceAttrs
#
# Convert any source-like object into a simple, singular representation.
# We don't expose this representation in order to avoid having a fifth path-
# like class of objects in the wild.
# (Existing ones being: paths, strings, sources and x//{outPath})
# So instead of exposing internals, we build a library of combinator functions.
toSourceAttributes =
src:
let
isFiltered = src ? _isLibCleanSourceWith;
in
{
# The original path
origSrc = if isFiltered then src.origSrc else src;
filter = if isFiltered then src.filter else _: _: true;
name = if isFiltered then src.name else "source";
};
# fromSourceAttributes : SourceAttrs -> Source
#
# Inverse of toSourceAttributes for Source objects.
fromSourceAttributes =
{
origSrc,
filter,
name,
}:
{
_isLibCleanSourceWith = true;
inherit origSrc filter name;
outPath = builtins.path {
inherit filter name;
path = origSrc;
};
};
# urlToName : (URL | Path | String) -> String
#
# Transform a URL (or path, or string) into a clean package name.
urlToName =
url:
let
inherit (lib.strings) stringLength;
base = baseNameOf (lib.removeSuffix "/" (lib.last (lib.splitString ":" (toString url))));
# chop away one git or archive-related extension
removeExt =
name:
let
matchExt = match "(.*)\\.(git|tar|zip|gz|tgz|bz|tbz|bz2|tbz2|lzma|txz|xz|zstd)$" name;
in
if matchExt != null then lib.head matchExt else name;
# apply function f to string x while the result shrinks
shrink =
f: x:
let
v = f x;
in
if stringLength v < stringLength x then shrink f v else x;
in
shrink removeExt base;
# shortRev : (String | Integer) -> String
#
# Given a package revision (like "refs/tags/v12.0"), produce a short revision ("12.0").
shortRev =
rev:
let
baseRev = baseNameOf (toString rev);
matchHash = match "[a-f0-9]+" baseRev;
matchVer = match "([A-Za-z]+[-_. ]?)*(v)?([0-9.]+.*)" baseRev;
in
if matchHash != null then
builtins.substring 0 7 baseRev
else if matchVer != null then
lib.last matchVer
else
baseRev;
# revOrTag : String -> String -> String
#
# Turn git `rev` and `tag` pair into a revision usable in `repoRevToName*`.
revOrTag =
rev: tag:
if tag != null then
tag
else if rev != null then
rev
else
"HEAD";
# repoRevToNameFull : (URL | Path | String) -> (String | Integer | null) -> (String | null) -> String
#
# See `repoRevToName` below.
repoRevToNameFull =
repo_: rev_: suffix_:
let
repo = urlToName repo_;
rev = if rev_ != null then "-${shortRev rev_}" else "";
suffix = if suffix_ != null then "-${suffix_}" else "";
in
"${repo}${rev}${suffix}-source";
# repoRevToName : String -> (URL | Path | String) -> (String | Integer | null) -> String -> String
#
# Produce derivation.name attribute for a given repository URL/path/name and (optionally) its revision/version tag.
#
# This is used by fetch(zip|git|FromGitHub|hg|svn|etc) to generate discoverable
# /nix/store paths.
#
# This uses a different implementation depending on the `pretty` argument:
# "source" -> name everything as "source"
# "versioned" -> name everything as "${repo}-${rev}-source"
# "full" -> name everything as "${repo}-${rev}-${fetcher}-source"
repoRevToName =
kind:
# match on `kind` first to minimize the thunk
if kind == "source" then
(
repo: rev: suffix:
"source"
)
else if kind == "versioned" then
(
repo: rev: suffix:
repoRevToNameFull repo rev null
)
else if kind == "full" then
repoRevToNameFull
else
throw "repoRevToName: invalid kind";
/**
Filter a source tree by a list of doublestar-style glob patterns,
returning a source that only contains paths matching at least one
pattern. `*` matches a single path component, and `**` matches any
number of components.
# Inputs
`src`
: The source tree to filter.
`patterns`
: List of glob patterns to include, e.g. `[ "*.py" "src/**" ]`.
A leading `**` (e.g. `**\/*.py` for all `.py` files at any depth)
is also supported; the `\` here is just a Nix string escape used
to avoid closing this comment.
# Examples
:::{.example}
## `sourceByGlobs` usage example
- Include everything under a subdirectory
```nix
src = sourceByGlobs ./. [ "src/**" "tests/**" ]
```
- Include all .py files in root directory only
```nix
src = sourceByGlobs ./. [ "*.py" ]
```
:::
*/
sourceByGlobs =
let
splitPath = path: filter isString (split "/" path);
# Make component regex
mkRe =
s:
if s == "**" then
".*" # Has special handling below
else
concatStrings (map (tok: if isList tok then "[^/]*" else escapeRegex tok) (split "\\*+" s));
# Make a source filter function from pattern
mkMatcher =
pat:
let
globs = map mkRe (splitPath pat);
glen = length globs;
in
path: type:
let
path' = splitPath path;
plen = length path';
recurse =
gi: pi:
let
g = elemAt globs gi;
p = elemAt path' pi;
m = match g p != null;
in
if pi >= plen then # Reached end of path
gi >= glen || (type == "directory" || type == "symlink") # Only allow partial matches for directories
else if gi >= glen then # Reached end of globs
false
else if g == ".*" then # Special handling for **
(
# Lookahead for next glob match
if (gi + 1) == glen then
true
else if (match (elemAt globs (gi + 1)) p != null) then
recurse (gi + 1) pi
else if m then
recurse gi (pi + 1)
else
false
)
else if m then
recurse (gi + 1) (pi + 1)
else
false;
in
recurse 0 0;
mkSourceFilter =
root: patterns:
let
root' = "${toString root}/";
matchers = map mkMatcher patterns;
in
name: type:
let
name' = removePrefix root' name;
in
any (m: m name' type) matchers;
in
src: patterns:
lib.cleanSourceWith {
filter = mkSourceFilter src patterns;
inherit src;
};
in
{
inherit
pathIsGitRepo
commitIdFromGitRepo
cleanSource
cleanSourceWith
cleanSourceFilter
pathHasContext
canCleanSource
urlToName
shortRev
revOrTag
repoRevToName
sourceByRegex
sourceFilesBySuffices
sourceByGlobs
trace
;
inherit (builtins) filterSource;
}