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année de
Durée de mise en
échantillon Village Nom du paysan la jachère culture
inter 1 Kodey Amani Gibo 10 ans 2000
inter 2 Kodey Abdou Mamou >10 ans 2001
inter 3 Kodey Abab Kali Amadou >10 ans 2003
inter 4 Kodey Ibrahim 8 ans 2003
inter 5 Kodey Bachirou Hanberi 8 ans 2003
inter 6 Kodey Imma Gimo 7 ans 2004
inter 7 Banizoumbou Moussa 2 4 ans 2001
inter 8 Banizoumbou Issaka Diaro 11 ans 2002
inter 9 Banizoumbou Moussa 1 10 ans 2003
inter 10 Banizoumbou Hamma Garba 7 ans 2004
inter 11 Banizoumbou Hassam Gibo 6 ans 2002
Abdou
inter 12 Banizoumbou Youssambou >10 ans 2004
inter 13 Tigo Tegui Mayaki Aruna 7 ans 2003
inter 14 Tigo Tegui Moussa Moumouni 12 ans 2002
inter 15 Tigo Tegui Adamou Hiarou 6 ans 2002
inter 16 Bagoua Moumouni Amani 5 ans 2004
inter 17 Bagoua Abdoulai Amani 4 ans 2002
inter 18 Tigo Tegui Moussa Amadou 5 ans 2003

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pH eau 0.106 >0.2
pH Kcl 0.169 >0.2
Ca (cmoc/kg) ln 0.158 >0.2
K (cmolc/kg) * 0.24 0.003
Mg (cmolc/kg) 0.195 0.086
somme bases éch (cmolc/kg) 0.123 >0.2
P (mg/kg) ln 0.194 0.087
acidité d'éch (cmolc/kg) 0.115 >0.2
aluminium éch (cmolc/kg) 0.164 >0.2
Intra-parcellaire prof. 0-20 cm tranformation statistic P value
pH eau ln 0.136 0.127
pH Kcl ln 0.15 0.058
Ca (cmoc/kg) 0.139 0.062
K (cmolc/kg) 0.121 0.174
Mg (cmolc/kg) 0.114 >0.2
somme bases éch (cmolc/kg) ln 0.086 >0.2
P (mg/kg) ln 0.099 >0.2
acidité d'éch (cmolc/kg) * 0.252 <0.001
aluminium éch (cmolc/kg) * 0.284 <0.001
ECEC (cmolc/kg) 0.104 >0.2
Inter et intra-parcellaire prof.
0-20 cm transformation stastistic P value
pH eau 0.115 0.081
pH KCl 0.096 >0.2
Ca (cmolc/kg) 0.112 0.102
K (cmolc/kg) * 0.143 0.007
Mg (cmolc/kg) 0.113 0.092
Somme bases éch (cmolc/kg) ln 0.1 >0.2
P (mg/kg) ln 0.102 >0.2
acidité d’éch (cmolc/kg) * 0.175 <0.001
aluminium éch (cmolc/kg) * 0.223 <0.001
ECEC (cmolc/kg) 0.106 >0.2
 >DA

Regional prof. 0-20cm tranformation statistic P value.

pH eau 0.091 >0.2
pH kcl * 0.152 0.001
Ca (cmoc/kg) ln 0.109 0.152
K (cmolc/kg) ln 0.078 >0.2
Mg (cmolc/kg) ln 0.114 0.072
somme bases éch
(cmolc/kg) ln 0.066 >0.2
P (mg/kg) ln 0.079 >0.2
acidité d'éch (cmolc/kg) ln 0.104 >0.2
aluminium (cmolc/kg) ln 0.08 >0.2
ECEC (cmolc/kg) ln 0.076 >0.2
Regional prof. 20-50cm tranformation statistic P value
pH eau 0.065 >0.2
pH kcl * 0.185 <0.001
Ca (cmoc/kg) ln 0.078 >0.2
K (cmolc/kg) ln 0.074 >0.2
Mg (cmolc/kg) ln 0.07 >0.2
somme bases éch
(cmolc/kg) ln 0.083 >0.2
acidité d'éch (cmolc/kg) 0.109 0.72
aluminium (cmolc/kg) ln 0.076 >0.2
ECEC (cmolc/kg) ln 0.1 >0.2

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pH eau 6.5 5.3 5.8 0.05
pH KCl 6.1 4.6 5.2 0.11
Ca cmolc/kg 0.80 0.10 0.32 0.01
K cmolc/kg 0.11 0.01 0.05 0.0002
Mg cmolc/kg 0.25 0.03 0.11 0.002
Somme bases cmolc/kg 1.14 0.15 0.50 0.03
ECEC cmolc/kg 1.24 0.38 0.67 0.024
P mg/kg 7.78 2.05 3.68 1.85
acidité d'échange cmolc/kg 0.46 0.03 0.17 0.015
AL cmolc/kg 0.28 0 0.08 0.004
C orga % 0.32 0.12 0.17 0.001

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Ca K Mg bases éch ECEC P acidité d'éch Al
pH eau pH KCl (cmolc/kg) (cmolc/kg) (cmolc/kg) (cmolc/kg) (cmolc/kg) (mg/kg) (cmolc/kg) (cmolc/kg)
pH eau <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.028 0.177 0.17
pH KCl <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.077 0.617 0.404
Ca (cmolc/kg) <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.044 0.518 0.989
K (cmolc/kg) <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 0.106 0.069
Mg (cmolc/kg) <0.01 <0.01 0.109 0.33 0.69
somme bases éch
(cmolc/kg) <0.01 0.48 0.614 0.999
ECEC (cmolc/kg) <0.01 <0.01 <0.01
P (mg/kg) <0.01 <0.01
acidité d'éch (cmolc/kg) <0.01
Al (cmolc/kg)
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+ " 5.72 4.42 0.23 0.05 0.09 0.38 0.34 0.16 0.73 4.27
5 5.69 4.59 0.2 0.12 0.08 0.42 0.29 0.14 0.71 6.47
5.45 4.47 0.15 0.03 0.06 0.27 0.33 0.16 0.6 5.27
" 5.57 4.58 0.21 0.09 0.10 0.41 0.28 0.15 0.69 5.77
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5 5.53 4.49 0.16 0.06 0.06 0.31 0.27 0.13 0.58 6.24
(3 5.65 4.26 0.13 0.04 0.05 0.24 0.40 0.23 0.65 6.29
" 5.56 4.56 0.17 0.08 0.07 0.34 0.26 0.11 0.60 7.95
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5 5.60 4.77 0.29 0.08 0.12 0.52 0.18 0.08 0.7 8.93
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Ferralic Ca K Mg somme bases éch acidité d'éch Al+++ ECEC

Arenosol pH eau pH KCl cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg (cmolc/kg) (cmolc/kg) (cmolc/kg) (cmolc/kg) P mg/kg
0-P 0.5 0.048 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.004 0.004 0.7 0.08
0-F 0.2 0.07 0.8 0.3 0.6 0.9 0.1 0.052 0.4 0.8
0-E 0.1 0.3 0.9 0.1 0.8 0.8 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.1
P-F 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.03
P-E 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.6 0.6
F-E 0.9 0.4 0.6 0.07 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.1

Arenic Ca K Mg somme bases éch acidité d'éch Al+++ ECEC

cambisol pH eau pH KCl cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg (cmolc/kg) (cmolc/kg) (cmolc/kg) (cmolc/kg) P mg/kg
0-P 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.006 0.09 0.052 0.6 1 0.1 0.4
0-F 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.04 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.4
0-E 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.13 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1
P-F 0.8 0.7 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.8 0.7 0.1 0.7
P-E 0.5 0.9 0.3 0.09 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.04 0.04
F-E 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.4 0.9 0.8 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.1

Ca K Mg somme bases éch acidité d'éch Al+++ ECEC

arenic Lixisol pH eau pH KCl cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg (cmolc/kg) (cmolc/kg) (cmolc/kg) (cmolc/kg) P mg/kg
0-P 0.7 0.09 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.03 0.02 0.5 0.6
0-F 0.8 0.009 0.02 0.007 0.02 0.01 0.00009 0.00005 0.4 0.4
0-E 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.4
P-F 0.8 0.2 0.02 0.7 0.05 0.04 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.8
P-E 0.1 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4
F-E 0.1 0.1 0.03 0.03 0.06 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.6 0.2
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bases acidité
pH eau pH KCL Ca K Mg éch. d'éch Al éch ECEC P
cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg mg/kg
0-P 0.61 0.01 0.22 0.05 0.07 0.12 0.004 0.012 0.85 0.85
0-F 0.37 0.005 0.27 0.04 0.27 0.13 0.02 0.023 0.44 0.78
0-E 0.58 0.06 0.81 0.82 0.68 0.88 0.11 0.12 0.39 0.03
P-F 0.65 0.85 0.84 0.98 0.32 0.73 0.59 0.77 0.45 0.73
P-E 0.91 0.39 0.2 0.01 0.08 0.07 0.19 0.31 0.42 0.23
F-E 0.76 0.28 0.26 0.01 0.34 0.04 0.49 0.49 0.98 0.03

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K Mg
pH eau pH KCl Ca cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg
fer-cambi 0.68 0.47 0.03 0.13 0.06
fer-lixi 0.58 0.52 0.17 0.25 0.22
cambi-lixi 0.79 0.96 0.46 0.69 0.46
somme
bases éch acidité d'éch Al+++ ECEC P
(cmolc/kg) cmolc/kg cmolc/kg (cmolc/kg) mg/kg
fer-cambi 0.03 0.30 0.39 0.01 0.96
fer-lixi 0.16 0.58 0.88 0.06 0.15
cambi-lixi 0.43 0.65 0.52 0.15 0.14

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pH eau 6.5 5.3 5.8 0.05
pH KCl 6.1 4.6 5.2 0.11
Ca++ cmolc/kg 0.80 0.10 0.32 0.01
K+ cmolc/kg 0.11 0.01 0.05 0.0002
Mg++ cmolc/kg 0.25 0.03 0.11 0.002
Somme bases cmolc/kg 1.14 0.15 0.50 0.03
ECEC cmolc/kg 1.24 0.38 0.67 0.024
P mg/kg 7.78 2.05 3.68 1.85
acidité d'échange cmolc/kg 0.46 0.03 0.17 0.015
Al+++ cmolc/kg 0.28 0 0.08 0.004
C orga % 0.32 0.12 0.17 0.001

@ ) % % 2 ' 6 6 - # # ,
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Analyse Régionale écart-
(prof : 0-20cm) Unités Max Min moyenne type
pH eau 6.5 4.8 5.5 0.3
pH KCL 5.2 4.0 4.5 0.3
Ca++ cmolc/kg 0.54 0.04 0.20 0.09
K+ cmolc/kg 0.21 0.01 0.07 0.04
Mg++ cmolc/kg 0.24 0.01 0.08 0.04
somme bases molc/kg 0.94 0.09 0.37 0.16
Acidité cmolc/kg 0.6 0.1 0.3 0.12
Al+++ cmolc/kg 0.4 0 0.15 0.09
ECEC cmolc/kg 1.44 0.41 0.67 0.16
P mg/kg 8.6 2.02 5.87 3.14

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pH pH Ca K Mg somme bases d'éch Al+++ ECEC
eau KCL cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg éch cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg
P value du
Test de
Student <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 0.4 0.002 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 0.001
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0-20 cm 5.5 4.5 0.20 0.07 0.08 0.37 0.30 0.15 0.67
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Rapport
années en grain en biomasse r grain/ r biom
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1985 961 2048 0.47
1986 844 1723 0.49
1987 1108 2425 0.46
1988 982 1963 0.5
1989 840 1937 0.42
1990 1018 2272 0.45
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1992 466 2233 0.21
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1984
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1984
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1988
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1990
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1993
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1200
1984
rendement total en grain (kg/ha)

1985
1986
1000
1987
1988

800 1989
1990
1991
600 1992
1993
1994
400 1995
théo
théo-ET
200 théo+ET

0
0 50 100 150 200 250
% de variation de la concentration originale en ammonium

% !8 / .
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20%
40%
4
60%
kg/ha

80%
100%
3
120%
140%

0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
jours

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pratique de
Type de sol fertilisation village nom du paysan
ferralic
FER01 Arenosol aucune Tigo Tegui Issofo Bingui
ferralic
FER02 Arenosol aucune Fallanga Hassam Moussa
ferralic
FER03 Arenosol aucune Bagoua Moumouni Amani
ferralic
FER04 Arenosol aucune Tondikiboro Saley Tahirou
ferralic
FER05 Arenosol aucune Tigo Tegui Zacharie Adamo
ferralic
FER06 Arenosol aucune Korto Moussa Amadou
ferralic
FERP1 Arenosol parcage Fallanga Saley Amidou
ferralic
FERP2 Arenosol parcage camp Peul 2 Oumarou Bidere
ferralic
FERP3 Arenosol parcage Bagoua Abibou Amani
ferralic
FERP4 Arenosol parcage camp Peul 3 Bourima Abdou
ferralic
FERP5 Arenosol parcage camp Peul 1 Oumarou Bidere
ferralic fumure
FERF1 Arenosol transportée Korto Garba Maman
ferralic fumure
FERF2 Arenosol transportée Fallanga Seibou Amadou
ferralic fumure
FERF3 Arenosol transportée Bagoua Abibou Amani
ferralic fumure
FERF4 Arenosol transportée Sama Dey
ferralic fumure
FERF5 Arenosol transportée Tondikiboro Hassam Tondi
ferralic
FERE1 Arenosol engrais Korto Moussa Sounna
ferralic
FERE2 Arenosol engrais Fallanga Seibou Amadou
ferralic
FERE3 Arenosol engrais Bagoua Teibou Boubaka
ferralic
FERE4 Arenosol engrais Sama Dey Gibo Amadou
ferralic
FERE5 Arenosol engrais Tondikiboro Oumarou Diouri
ferralic
FERE6 Arenosol engrais Tigo Tegui Zacharie Adamo
arenic
CAMBI01 Cambisol aucune Korto Moussa Sounna
arenic Mamoudou
CAMBI02 Cambisol aucune Tigo Tegui Moussa
arenic
CAMBI03 Cambisol aucune Sama Dey Ibrahim Issaka
arenic
CAMBI04 Cambisol aucune Tondikiboro Garba Timba
arenic
CAMBI05 Cambisol aucune Dey Tegui
CAMBIP1 arenic parcage Korto Ibrahim Maman
 >@A

Cambisol
arenic
CAMBIP2 Cambisol parcage Tondikiboro Amani Inssa
arenic
CAMBIP3 Cambisol parcage Sama Dey camp Peul
arenic
CAMBIP4 Cambisol parcage Bogosay
arenic
CAMBIP5 Cambisol parcage Dey Tegui
arenic fumure
CAMBIF1 Cambisol transportée Fallanga Seibou Amadou
arenic fumure
CAMBIF2 Cambisol transportée Sama Dey Issofo Abdulai
arenic fumure Adamou
CAMBIF3 Cambisol transportée Korto Moumouni
arenic fumure
CAMBIF4 Cambisol transportée Tigo Tegui Ida Adamo
arenic fumure
CAMBIF5 Cambisol transportée Tondikiboro Saley Tahirou
arenic
CAMBIE1 Cambisol engrais Korto Adamou Sounna
arenic
CAMBIE2 Cambisol engrais Sama Dey Issofo Abdulai
arenic Adamou
CAMBIE3 Cambisol engrais Korto Moumouni
arenic
CAMBIE4 Cambisol engrais Bagoua Bachir Boubaka
arenic
CAMBIE5 Cambisol engrais Tigo Tegui Ida Adamo
LIXI01 arenic Lixisol aucune Korto
LIXI02 arenic Lixisol aucune Fallanga Oumarou Abdoul
LIXI03 arenic Lixisol aucune Bagoua Moumouni Amani
LIXI04 arenic Lixisol aucune Tondikiboro Seidou Ide
LIXIP1 arenic Lixisol parcage Korto Garba Maman
LIXIP2 arenic Lixisol parcage camp Peul 1 Bello Amadou
LIXIP3 arenic Lixisol parcage Fallanga Seibou Amadou
LIXIP4 arenic Lixisol parcage Bagoua Seidou Boubaka
LIXIP5 arenic Lixisol parcage Tondikiboro Saley Tahirou
fumure
LIXIF1 arenic Lixisol transportée Fallanga Seibou Amadou
fumure
LIXIF2 arenic Lixisol transportée Korto Moussa Amadou
fumure
LIXIF3 arenic Lixisol transportée Bagoua Tahirou Saley
fumure
LIXIF4 arenic Lixisol transportée Dey Tegui
fumure
LIXIF5 arenic Lixisol transportée Bogosay
LIXIE1 arenic Lixisol engrais Korto Abdoulai Amadou
LIXIE2 arenic Lixisol engrais Fallanga Seibou Amadou
LIXIE3 arenic Lixisol engrais Bogosay
LIXIE4 arenic Lixisol engrais Dey Tegui
 >@E

! % ) 0 " 2 "

) ; ) 6 '; ' 6 * ;* =
Type de % Limons % Limons
sol prof (cm) % sable grossiers fins % Argile
cambiE1A 0-20 0.937 0.021 0.027 0.013
cambi03A 0-20 0.914 0.031 0.026 0.027
cambiE2A 0-20 0.914 0.029 0.031 0.023
cambiE1B 20-50 0.933 0.022 0.021 0.022
cambi03B 20-50 0.870 0.042 0.025 0.061
cambiE2B 20-50 0.906 0.018 0.038 0.036
lixiP2A 0-20 0.942 0.011 0.030 0.015
lixiF2A 0-20 0.932 0.030 0.026 0.010
lixiF1A 0-20 0.929 0.018 0.028 0.024
lixiP2B 20-50 0.922 0.023 0.022 0.031
lixiF2B 20-50 0.935 0.020 0.020 0.023
lixiF1B 20-50 0.885 0.024 0.020 0.068
ferF2A 0-20 0.904 0.031 0.030 0.033
ferP4A 0-20 0.921 0.021 0.013 0.043
fer01A 0-20 0.944 0.008 0.023 0.024
ferF2B 20-50 0.918 0.001 0.021 0.058
ferP4B 20-50 0.932 0.001 0.018 0.047
 >@?

! % + 0 " 0
1

somme
Bonne Ca c K Mg base
croissance pH eau pH KCl moleC/k cmolec/kg cmolec/kg cmolc/kg
INTRA1A 6.4 5.74 0.80 0.045 0.210 1.14
INTRA2A 6.2 5.96 0.53 0.095 0.258 0.91
INTRA3A 5.95 5.32 0.44 0.040 0.162 0.64
INTRA4A 6.09 5.91 0.53 0.086 0.172 0.79
INTRA5A 5.9 5.82 0.57 0.047 0.255 0.87
INTRA6A 6.01 5.32 0.28 0.068 0.121 0.47
INTRA7A 5.99 5.83 0.42 0.104 0.166 0.69
INTRA8A 6 5.35 0.25 0.056 0.11 0.43
INTRA9A 5.8 5.31 0.63 0.052 0.199 0.88
INTRA10A 5.88 5.43 0.32 0.065 0.132 0.53
INTRA11A 5.92 5.69 0.35 0.033 0.109 0.49
INTRA12A
INTRA13A 5.84 5.23 0.34 0.018 0.11 0.47

max 6.4 5.96 0.80 0.10 0.258 1.14

min 5.8 5.23 0.25 0.018 0.109 0.431
moyenne 5.998 5.57 0.45 0.059 0.16 0.69
variance 0.027 0.07 0.026 0.0006 0.002 0.05
écart type 0.167 0.27 0.16 0.025 0.05 0.22

somme
Croissance Ca c K Mg base
moyenne pH eau pH KCl moleC/kg cmolec/kg cmolec/kg cmolc/kg
INTRA1B 5.91 5.72 0.485 0.060 0.18 0.73
INTRA2B 6.35 5.13 0.320 0.024 0.07 0.41
INTRA3B 5.87 5.41 0.450 0.045 0.17 0.67
INTRA4B 6.23 6.18 0.565 0.119 0.18 0.86
INTRA5B 5.94 5.32 0.344 0.018 0.11 0.47
INTRA6B 5.84 5.32 0.296 0.059 0.11 0.47
INTRA7B 6.5 5.66 0.365 0.080 0.14 0.62
INTRA8B 5.96 5.41 0.338 0.043 0.10 0.48
INTRA9B 5.66 5.26 0.236 0.022 0.08 0.34
INTRA10B 5.89 5.29 0.312 0.043 0.10 0.46
INTRA11B 6.09 5.58 0.291 0.029 0.08 0.40
INTRA12B 5.87 5.34 0.334 0.053 0.13 0.51
INTRA13B 5.86 5.24 0.316 0.028 0.13 0.48

max 6.5 6.18 0.56 0.11 0.188 0.86

min 5.66 5.13 0.23 0.018 0.074 0.34
moyenne 5.99 5.45 0.35 0.048 0.127 0.53
variance 0.05 0.077 0.008 0.0007 0.001 0.02
écart type 0.23 0.277 0.09 0.027 0.037 0.14
 >@@

! % - 0 1

=; ) 6 5; 6 ; .

Tests of Normality
Kolmogoro Shapiro-
v-Smirnov Wilk
Statistic df Sig. Statistic df Sig.
pH eauA .222 12 .105 .891 12 .152
pH eauB .246 12 .043 .905 12 .244
pH eauC .129 12 .200 .983 12 .976
pH KClA .213 12 .139 .873 12 .080
pH KClB .236 12 .064 .859 12 .050
pH KClC .205 12 .175 .880 12 .094
CaA .163 12 .200 .943 12 .501
CaB .232 12 .074 .884 12 .106
CaC .144 12 .200 .939 12 .471
KA .130 12 .200 .968 12 .836
KB .198 12 .200 .860 12 .051
KC .120 12 .200 .975 12 .915
MgA .167 12 .200 .900 12 .215
MgB .170 12 .200 .932 12 .426
MgC .194 12 .200 .927 12 .394
sumbaseA .393 12 .000 .463 12 .010
sumbaseB .324 12 .001 .742 12 .010
sumbaseC .181 12 .200 .921 12 .357

Tests of Normality
Kolmogorov- Shapiro-
Smirnov Wilk
Statistic df Sig. Statistic df Sig.
PA .150 12 .200 .945 12 .524
PB .323 12 .001 .550 12 .010
PC .193 12 .200 .910 12 .282
ECECA .180 12 .200 .924 12 .374
ECECB .149 12 .200 .967 12 .822
ECECC .156 12 .200 .941 12 .485
acidA .238 12 .059 .876 12 .085
acidB .223 12 .100 .793 12 .010
acidC .154 12 .200 .925 12 .382
alA .292 12 .006 .830 12 .022
alB .252 12 .034 .769 12 .010
alC .147 12 .200 .939 12 .471
C orgA .318 12 .001 .801 12 .010
C orgB .136 12 .200 .973 12 .898
C orgC .170 12 .200 .944 12 .511
* This is a lower bound of the true significance.
** This is an upper bound of the true significance.
a Lilliefors Significance Correction
 >@B

! % : 0 " 0
1

Somme
Ca Mg c bases H+Al AL
pH eau pH KCL cmolec/kg K cmoleC /kg molec/kg cmoles/kg P mg/kg méq/100g méq/100g
INTER1 5.77 5.17 0.349 0.052 0.119 0.5300 3.8 0.16 0.04
INTER2 5.54 4.77 0.227 0.047 0.083 0.3754 6.5 0.46 0.24
INTER3 5.95 5.1 0.407 0.053 0.135 0.6150 3.5 0.17 0.06
INTER4 5.71 5.02 0.321 0.053 0.143 0.5440 2.9 0.18 0.05
INTER5 5.58 4.89 0.228 0.044 0.084 0.4111 5.5 0.3 0.11
INTER6 5.66 5.01 0.251 0.049 0.099 0.4243 2.7 0.22 0.07
INTER7 5.46 4.64 0.236 0.090 0.095 0.4582 5.5 0.35 0.14
INTER8 5.72 4.87 0.141 0.044 0.071 0.3357 5.6 0.25 0.06
INTER9 5.41 4.7 0.195 0.058 0.085 0.3713 2.6 0.34 0.15
INTER10 5.74 5.02 0.253 0.054 0.099 0.4146 3.3 0.2 0.08
INTER11
INTER12 5.67 4.79 0.238 0.080 0.096 0.4374 3.0 0.26 0.12
INTER13 5.82 4.95 0.226 0.051 0.091 0.3800 3.0 0.4 0.07
INTER14 5.68 4.82 0.233 0.044 0.088 0.3673 3.9 0.28 0.14
INTER15 5.6 4.7 0.161 0.049 0.061 0.2791 5.3 0.42 0.22
INTER16 5.84 4.84 0.184 0.061 0.072 0.3295 6.1 0.31 0.15
INTER17 5.88 5.02 0.284 0.068 0.109 0.4801 3.0 0.24 0.1
INTER18 5.82 5.04 0.387 0.053 0.145 0.5856 3.2 0.21 0.06

max 5.95 5.17 0.406 0.09 0.144 0.615 6.48 0.46 0.24
min 5.4 4.64 0.140 0.043 0.060 0.279 2.55 0.16 0.04
moyenne 5.69 4.90 0.254 0.0558 0.098 0.4316 4.077 0.279 0.109
variance 0.021 0.02 0.005 0.00016 0.0006 0.008 1.789 0.008 0.003
 >@C

! % ; 0 " 0

Prof 0-20 K Mg somme

cm pH eau pH KCL Ca cmolc/kgr cmolc/kg cmolc/kg bases
FER01A 5.45 4.27 0.110 0.056 0.051 0.229
FER02A 5.8 4.22 0.084 0.063 0.037 0.191
FER03A 5.4 4.24 0.193 0.056 0.090 0.346
FER04A 5.44 4.38 0.140 0.033 0.069 0.247
FER05A 5.2 4.06 0.542 0.160 0.224 0.947
FER06A 5.32 4.42 0.288 0.123 0.112 0.539
FERP1A 4.89 4.39 0.234 0.048 0.095 0.382
FERP2A 5.8 5.27 0.425 0.163 0.211 0.817
FERP3A 5.48 4.27 0.133 0.034 0.061 0.231
FERP4A 5.6 4.55 0.325 0.062 0.129 0.534
FERP5A 5.94 4.77 0.405 0.205 0.244 0.877
FERF1A 5.3 4.7 0.063 0.212 0.027 0.337
FERF2A 5.83 5.13 0.269 0.061 0.094 0.456
FERF3A 5.23 4.17 0.279 0.050 0.091 0.422
FERF4A 6.32 4.63 0.194 0.182 0.103 0.484
FERF5A 5.76 4.33 0.218 0.073 0.095 0.399
FERE1A 5.65 4.98 0.378 0.053 0.152 0.589
FERE2A 5.38 4.27 0.171 0.040 0.072 0.293
FERE3A 5.59 4.46 0.206 0.055 0.083 0.352
FERE4A 6.5 4.23 0.149 0.054 0.068 0.275
FERE5A 5.96 4.49 0.203 0.050 0.078 0.344
FERE6A 5.25 4.07 0.262 0.064 0.105 0.457
CAMBI01A 5.62 4.78 0.133 0.044 0.050 0.258
CAMBI02A 5.1 4.45 0.159 0.033 0.069 0.271
CAMBI03A 5.43 4.26 0.202 0.050 0.086 0.351
CAMBI04A 5.38 4.49 0.188 0.029 0.071 0.306
CAMBI05A 5.75 4.4 0.084 0.033 0.031 0.164
CAMBIP1A 5.8 4.79 0.297 0.050 0.118 0.468
CAMBIP2A 5.82 4.57 0.211 0.062 0.075 0.361
CAMBIP3A 5.26 4.08 0.070 0.113 0.055 0.249
CAMBIP4A 5.73 4.31 0.170 0.112 0.093 0.392
CAMBIP5A 5.25 5.15 0.292 0.112 0.166 0.579
CAMBIF1A 5.92 5.01 0.166 0.078 0.071 0.334
CAMBIF2A 5.56 4.31 0.150 0.090 0.074 0.328
CAMBIF3A 5.15 4.31 0.087 0.019 0.033 0.161
CAMBIF4A 5.42 4.2 0.147 0.075 0.067 0.306
CAMBIF5A 5.64 4.63 0.261 0.082 0.099 0.444
CAMBIE1A 5.59 4.89 0.119 0.037 0.045 0.220
CAMBIE2A 5.66 4.32 0.171 0.056 0.071 0.308
CAMBIE3A 5.63 4.92 0.165 0.049 0.067 0.291
CAMBIE4A 5.67 4.35 0.168 0.097 0.093 0.362
CAMBIE5A 5.7 4.55 0.199 0.045 0.073 0.333
LIXI01A 5.42 4.24 0.234 0.068 0.091 0.417
LIXI02A 6.45 4.27 0.110 0.056 0.051 0.228
LIXI03A 5.5 4.31 0.147 0.024 0.059 0.251
LIXI04A 5.26 4.24 0.044 0.022 0.018 0.091
LIXIP1A 5.82 4.98 0.130 0.040 0.056 0.247
LIXIP2A 5.79 4.6 0.224 0.165 0.124 0.539
LIXIP3A 5.31 4.64 0.156 0.093 0.072 0.335
 >BD

Prof : 0-20 K Mg somme

cm pH eau pH KCL Ca cmolc/kgr cmolc/kg cmolc/kg bases
LIXIP4A 5.41 4.22 0.151 0.046 0.074 0.273
LIXIP5A 5.49 4.35 0.187 0.054 0.063 0.310
LIXIF1A 6.01 5.09 0.194 0.096 0.081 0.402
LIXIF2A 5.7 4.93 0.427 0.105 0.170 0.719
LIXIF3A 5.55 4.34 0.227 0.077 0.089 0.415
LIXIF4A 5.08 4.75 0.319 0.074 0.134 0.536
LIXIF5A 5.7 4.74 0.303 0.083 0.141 0.543
LIXIE1A 5.64 4.79 0.216 0.080 0.110 0.424
LIXIE2A 5.38 4.25 0.095 0.024 0.041 0.162
LIXIE3A 5.17 4.58 0.197 0.045 0.084 0.344
LIXIE4A 4.81 4.28 0.083 0.066 0.053 0.210
acidité
Prof : 0-20 d'éch Al+++ ECEC
cm cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg P mg/kg
FER01A 0.37 0.22 0.599 5.4
FER02A 0.53 0.32 0.721 5.3
FER03A 0.46 0.27 0.806 3.7
FER04A 0.37 0.18 0.617
FER05A 0.5 0.28 1.447 7.1
FER06A 0.27 0.16 0.809 7.2
FERP1A 0.28 0.17 0.662 4.3
FERP2A 0.1 0 0.917 3.6
FERP3A 0.26 0.1 0.491 3.5
FERP4A 0.26 0.13 0.794 3.9
FERP5A 0.18 0.08 1.057 3.9
FERF1A 0.52 0.3 0.857 4.6
FERF2A 0.22 0.06 0.676 4.5
FERF3A 0.3 0.12 0.722 5.9
FERF4A 0.18 0.1 0.664 7.6
FERF5A 0.23 0.1 0.629 7.8
FERE1A 0.22 0.07 0.809 2.7
FERE2A 0.35 0.15 0.643 3.9
FERE3A 0.24 0.08 0.592
FERE4A 0.46 0.22 0.735 3.7
FERE5A 0.23 0.1 0.574 3.6
FERE6A 0.56 0.34 1.017 7.4
CAMBI01A 0.24 0.07 0.498 4.7
CAMBI02A 0.38 0.17 0.651 4.9
CAMBI03A 0.3 0.16 0.651 3.8
CAMBI04A 0.22 0.08 0.526 6.3
CAMBI05A 0.52 0.3 0.684 6.3
CAMBIP1A 0.16 0.06 0.628 6.3
CAMBIP2A 0.16 0.06 0.520 4.7
CAMBIP3A 0.6 0.4 0.849 5.3
CAMBIP4A 0.38 0.22 0.772 6.6
CAMBIP5A 0.14 0.04 0.719
CAMBIF1A 0.18 0.05 0.514 3.1
CAMBIF2A 0.34 0.2 0.668 5.5
CAMBIF3A 0.33 0.16 0.490 6.1
CAMBIF4A 0.36 0.2 0.666 7.7
CAMBIF5A 0.16 0.04 0.604 5.6
CAMBIE1A 0.19 0.08 0.410 5.1
CAMBIE2A 0.28 0.13 0.588 4.4
 >B>

acidité
Prof 0-20 d'éch Al+++ ECEC
cm cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg P mg/kg
CAMBIE3A 0.22 0.11 0.510 2.7
CAMBIE4A 0.3 0.14 0.662 5.1
CAMBIE5A 0.16 0.06 0.493 3.8
LIXI01A 0.36 0.2 0.777 7.0
LIXI02A 0.37 0.22 0.598 5.4
LIXI03A 0.44 0.24 0.691 4.1
LIXI04A 0.45 0.28 0.541 7.5
LIXIP1A 0.2 0.08 0.447 2.6
LIXIP2A 0.18 0.08 0.719 7.5
LIXIP3A 0.2 0.04 0.535 4.3
LIXIP4A 0.42 0.25 0.693 6.6
LIXIP5A 0.3 0.12 0.610 7.6
LIXIF1A 0.15 0.06 0.552 4.2
LIXIF2A 0.18 0.08 0.899 7.1
LIXIF3A 0.24 0.1 0.655 7.7
LIXIF4A 0.16 0.06 0.696 5.7
LIXIF5A 0.2 0.1 0.743
LIXIE1A 0.3 0.13 0.724 2.02
LIXIE2A 0.42 0.22 0.582 4.5
LIXIE3A 0.26 0.16 0.604 4.6
LIXIE4A 0.56 0.4 0.770 7.5
 >B-

somme
Prof : 20- K Mg bases
50 cm pH eau pH KCl Ca cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg
FER01B 5.2 4.2 0.142 0.050 0.084 0.320
FER02B 5.05 4.13 0.049 0.031 0.025 0.110
FER03B 5.17 4.3 0.139 0.041 0.068 0.259
FER04B 5.35 4.3 0.097 0.033 0.045 0.186
FER05B 4.91 3.97 0.422 0.113 0.245 0.809
FER06B 5.32 4.27 0.435 0.110 0.147 0.733
FERP1B 5.25 4.03 0.137 0.060 0.062 0.272
FERP2B 5.7 4.38 0.241 0.167 0.182 0.622
FERP3B 5.16 4.19 0.079 0.028 0.037 0.145
FERP4B 5.51 4.34 0.234 0.037 0.107 0.396
FERP5B 5.6 4.22 0.191 0.246 0.144 0.599
FERF1B 5 4.69 0.019 0.040 0.014 0.096
FERF2B 5.5 4.68 0.122 0.072 0.053 0.309
FERF3B 5.01 4.12 0.122 0.025 0.047 0.194
FERF4B 5.85 4.17 0.096 0.131 0.063 0.292
FERF5B 5.71 4.33 0.269 0.085 0.103 0.470
FERE1B 5.42 4.79 0.242 0.036 0.113 0.416
FERE2B 5.25 4.15 0.181 0.031 0.090 0.307
FERE3B 5.2 4.27 0.057 0.028 0.025 0.113
FERE4B 5.16 4.12 0.059 0.037 0.032 0.139
FERE5B 5.41 4.25 0.21115185 0.057798 0.09544 0.370
FERE6B 4.97 3.96 0.165 0.044 0.062 0.284
CAMBI01B 5.5 4.75 0.080838 0.035786 0.03746 0.18226
CAMBI02B 5.25 4.27 0.0735526 0.035275 0.031745 0.152616
CAMBI03B 5.26 4.11 0.08375715 0.033702 0.042724 0.16977
CAMBI04B 5.05 4.32 0.0854288 0.022574 0.033102 0.147975
CAMBI05B 5.5 4.38 0.05711055 0.015335 0.022287 0.099059
CAMBIP1B 5.51 4.84 0.1130734 0.046018 0.099428 0.276129
CAMBIP2B 5.56 4.3 0.15157125 0.043934 0.060364 0.256478
CAMBIP3B 4.93 4.01 0.0721554 0.046108 0.055101 0.193364
CAMBIP4B 4.7 4.22 0.06105265 0.072251 0.037337 0.173553
CAMBIP5B 5.14 4.82 0.18655115 0.093815 0.10132 0.390925
CAMBIF1B 5.69 4.78 0.0842811 0.088187 0.061063 0.249706
CAMBIF2B 4.97 4.12 0.0834827 0.04754 0.03598 0.185221
CAMBIF3B 5.21 4.74 0.0178642 0.013417 0.0088 0.059668
CAMBIF4B 5.43 4.22 0.10336785 0.105428 0.048234 0.271487
CAMBIF5B 5.47 4.35 0.1400194 0.083276 0.060076 0.303371
CAMBIE1B 5.64 4.86 0.1000994 0.055598 0.028044 0.19385
CAMBIE2B 5.44 4.19 0.1198099 0.069897 0.047946 0.247545
CAMBIE3B 5.34 4.25 0.08560345 0.01334 0.044862 0.163805
CAMBIE4B 5.17 4.22 0.08859745 0.041721 0.046548 0.183193
CAMBIE5B 5.59 4.47 0.2317855 0.064705 0.101772 0.415263
LIXI01B 4.8 4.18 0.11239975 0.052938 0.064394 0.255537
LIXI02B 5.24 4.15 0.0872252 0.042322 0.046301 0.179283
LIXI03B 5.02 4.26 0.066367 0.020771 0.031704 0.123537
LIXI04B 5.22 4.3 0.06544385 0.026629 0.026728 0.122583
LIXIP1B 4.94 4.82 0.07542385 0.029634 0.034212 0.145836
LIXIP2B 5.52 4.24 0.1264965 0.155654 0.072453 0.375996
LIXIP3B 4.95 4.4 0.1319855 0.090579 0.07636 0.313881
LIXIP4B 5.2 4.21 0.10137185 0.041657 0.051236 0.19883
LIXIP5B 5.32 4.27 0.1085325 0.042693 0.03561 0.190988
 >B<

somme
Prof : 20- K Mg bases
50 cm pH eau pH KCl Ca cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg cmolc/kg
LIXIF1B 5.47 4.69 0.16249935 0.131225 0.086023 0.40201
LIXIF2B 5.41 4.28 0.19762895 0.082496 0.07159 0.370215
LIXIF3B 5.4 4.29 0.2262965 0.055061 0.086763 0.372903
LIXIF4B 5.88 4.47 0.16858715 0.076804 0.061598 0.325229
LIXIF5B 5.73 4.37 0.09518425 0.061776 0.041161 0.205991
LIXIE1B 5.11 4.59 0.1678636 0.054741 0.077347 0.310887
LIXIE2B 5.07 4.15 0.08650165 0.368608 0.036432 0.500825
LIXIE3B 4.98 4.41 0.10177105 0.027652 0.054155 0.203578
LIXIE4B 4.61 4.27 0.0603291 0.051493 0.034335 0.161049
 >BA

! % B 0
2" "
Tests of Normality ferr=ferralic Arenosol, cambi=arenic Cambisol, lixi=arenic Lixisol
Kolmogoro Shapiro-
v-Smirnov Wilk
Statistic df Sig. Statistic df Sig.
pH eau .132 18 .200 .974 18 .820
ferr
pH eau .145 18 .200 .956 18 .496
cambi
pH eau lixi .103 18 .200 .973 18 .810
pH Kcl ferr .206 18 .042 .894 18 .046
pH Kcl .158 18 .200 .943 18 .375
cambi
pH Kcl lixi .235 18 .010 .879 18 .027
Ca ferr .105 18 .200 .961 18 .586
Ca cambi .164 18 .200 .941 18 .353
Ca lixi .158 18 .200 .953 18 .470
K ferr .298 18 .000 .799 18 .010
K cambi .158 18 .200 .922 18 .176
K lixi .112 18 .200 .919 18 .146
Mg ferr .202 18 .050 .885 18 .035
Mg cambi .217 18 .025 .885 18 .035
Mg lixi .159 18 .200 .962 18 .609
Base éch .143 18 .200 .896 18 .049
ferr
Base éch .133 18 .200 .955 18 .487
cambi
Base éch .115 18 .200 .970 18 .761
lixi
* This is a lower bound of the true significance.
** This is an upper bound of the true significance.
a Lilliefors Significance Correction

Tests of Normality
Kolmogoro Shapiro-
v-Smirnov Wilk
Statistic df Sig. Statistic df Sig.
Acidité ferr .191 15 .147 .921 15 .263
Acidité .154 15 .200 .890 15 .072
cambi
Acidité lixi .147 15 .200 .931 15 .344
Al ferr .191 15 .148 .938 15 .399
Al cambi .146 15 .200 .882 15 .053
Al lixi .150 15 .200 .906 15 .143
ECEC fer .193 15 .139 .841 15 .013
ECEC .160 15 .200 .961 15 .683
cambi
ECEC lixi .120 15 .200 .980 15 .953
P ferr .242 15 .018 .820 15 .010
P cambi .132 15 .200 .953 15 .541
P lixi .257 15 .009 .767 15 .010
* This is a lower bound of the true significance.
** This is an upper bound of the true significance.
a Lilliefors Significance Correction
 >BE

! % G . $ 0
0!.'

600

500
pluviométrie cumulée (mm)

400
1984
1985
300 1986
1987
théo moyenne
200

100

0
150 170 190 210 230 250 270 290
jours

700

600
pluviométrie cumulée (mm)

500

1988
400 1989
1990
300 1991
théo moyenne

200

100

0
150 170 190 210 230 250 270 290
jours
 >B?

900

800

700
pluviométrie cumulée (mm)

600
1992
500 1993
1994
400 1995
théo moyenne
300

200

100

0
150 170 190 210 230 250 270 290
jours