Appendix A

ST.-\ \l>ARD NOR\lAL [Link]~· Tabk V11lu1•s

t
Represent ARt' i\ to the [Link] of the Z score.
.. .. .
l .00 .01 .02 .03 .04 ,05 .06 .07 .08 .09
0.0 .50000 .50399 .50798 .51197 .51595 .51994 .52392 .52790 .53188 .53586
0.1 .53983 .54380 .54776 .55172
I

.55567 .55962 .56356 .56749 .57142 .57535

0.2 .57926 .58317 .58706 .59095 .59483 .59871 .60257 .60642 · .61026 .61409
0.3 .61791 .62172 .62552 .62930' .63.307 .63683 .64058 .64431 .64803 .65173
0.4 .65542 .65910 .6<1276 .66640 .671003 .67364 .67724 .68082 .68439
--
0.5 .69146 .69497 .69847 .70194 .70:540 .70884 .71226 .71566 .71904 .72240
0.6 .72575 .72907 .73237 .D565 .73!~91 .74215 .74537 .74857 .75175 .75490
0.7 .75~04 .76115 .76424 .76730 ,77(~5 .77337 .77637 .77935 .78230 .78524
0.8 .78S14 .7910] .79389 .79673 .7991i5 .80234 .805 11 .80785 .81057 .81327
I
.83891
---
. 0.9 .81594 .81859 .82121 .82381 .821539 .82894 .83147 .83398 .83646
----
·.86214
l.O .84134 • .84.n5 .84614 .84849 .850,83 .85314 .85543 .85769 .85993
J.I .86433 ..86650 .86864 .87076 .811286 .87493 .87698 .87900 .88100 .88298
l.2 .88493 .88686 .88877 .89065 .sns1 .89435 .89617 .89796 .89973 .90147
1.3 .90320 .90490 .90658 .90824 .9ll1988 .91149 .91309 .91466 .91621 .91774
1.4 .91924 .92073 .92220 .92364 .92 507 .92647 .92785 .92922 .93056 .931 89
1.5 .93319 .93448 .93574 .93699
1
.93 ~22 .93943 .94062 .94179 .942.95 .94408
1.6 .94520 .94630 .94738 .94845 .94 950 .95053 .95154 .95254 .95352 .95449
.' .96080 .96164 .96246 .96327
1.7 .95543 .95637 ,')5728 .95818 .95 ~107 . .95994
1.8 .96407 .96485 .96562 .96638 .96712 .96784 .96856 .96926 .96995 .97062
J.9 .97128 .97193 .97257 .97320 .97381 .97441 .97500 .97558 .97615 .97670
2.0 .97725 .97778 .97831 .97882 .9l932 .97982 .98030 .98077 .98124 .98169
2.1 .98214 .98257.... .98300 .98341 .98382 .98422 .98461 .98500 .98537 .98S74
2.2 .98610 .98645 .98679 .98713 .98i745 .98778 .98809 .98840 .98870 .98899
2.3 .98928 .98956 .98983 .990!0 .99()36 .99061 .99086 .991 11 .99134 .99158
.99202 ,99224 .99245 .99 1266 .99!86 .99305 .99324 .99343 .99361
-- 2.4- .99180
., .99446 .99461 .99477 .99492 .99506 .99520
_,:, .99379 .99396 .99413 .99430
2.6 .99534 ,99547 .99560 .99573 .99f 85 .99598 .99609 .9962l .99632 .99643
2.7 .99653 .9%64 .99674 .99683 .99i693 .99702 .99711 .99720 .99728 .W736
2.8 .99744 .99752 .99760 .99767 ,991'774 .99781 .99788 .9979S .99801 .99807
2.9 .99Sl3 .99819 .99825 .99831 .9\)836 .99841 .99846 .99851 .99856 ,1)<)861
3.0 .99~65 .99R69 .99874 .9987~ .9'~882 .99886 .99889 .99893 .99896 .99900
3.1 .99903 .99906 .99910 .99913 .IJ~916 .99918 .9992 1 .99924 .99926 .99929
3.2 .99931 .99934 .99936 .99938 .9'9940 .99942 .99944 .99946 .99948 .99950
3.3 .99952 .99953 .99955 .99957 ,!}9958 .99960 .99961 .99962 .99964 .99965
3.4 .99966 .99968 .99969 .99970 .99971 .99972 .99973 .99974 .99975 .99976
3.5 .99()77 .99978 .99978 .99979 .99981 .99981 .99981 .99982 .99983 .99983
3.6 .99984 .99985 .99985 .99986 Si998 .99987 _q99s1 .99988 .99988 .99989
3.7 .99989 .99990 .99990 .99990 .}9991 \ .99991 .99992 . '~99992 .99992 .99992
3.8 .99993 .99993 .99993 .9999~ .99994 .99994 .99994 .91)995 .9999~ .99995
.99995 .99996 .99996 .99996 \ .99996 :99996 .99ll96 .99997 _99q97 . 1
3.9 .99995

\
\
 Appendix A
-
' Table II(a)- Critical Values oft-Distribution
a
,, - __ _ ___ 0.30
-0.40
. ,. 0.20 U.15 0.10 0.05 0.025
0..\25 0.727 . 1.376 1.963 3.078 6.314 12.706
-' 0.281) 0,617 1.061 1.386 1.886 2.920 4.303
-' o.~77 0.584 0.978 1.250 1.638 2.353 3.182
4 0.271 0.5(l9 0.941 l.190 1.533 2.132 2.776
!'-
0.267 0.559 0.920 1.156 1.476 2.015 2.571
ti . 0.265 0.553 0.906 1.134 1.440 l.943 2.447
7 0.263
I
0.549 0.896 I 1.119 1.415 1.895 2.365
s 0.162 0.546 0.889 1.108 1.397 l.860 2.306
9 0.261 0.543 0.883 1.100 . 1.383 l.8J3 2.~6?
IO 0.260 · 0.542 0.879 1.093 1.372 1.812 2.228
11 0.260 0.540 0.876 · t.088 1.363 1.796 2.201
12 0.259 0.539 0.873 1.083 1.356 1.782 2.179
·13 0.259 0.537 0.870 1.079 1.350 1.771 2.160
14 0.258 0.537 0.868 J.076 1.345 1.761 2.14S
15 0.258 0.536 0.866 1.074 1.341 . 1.753 2.131
16 0.258 0.535 0.865 . l.071 1.337 l.746 2.120
17 0.2.57 0.534 0.863 1.069 1.333 1.740 2.1 IO
18 0.257 0.534 0.862 t.~7 1.330 1.734 2.101
19 0.257 0.533 0.861 1.066 l.328 1.729 2.093
zo 0.257 0.533 0.860 ).064 l.325 1.725 2.086
21 0.257 0.532 0.859 1.063 1.323 l.721 2.080
22 0.256 0.532 0.858 1.061 1.321 1.717 2.074
23 0.256 O.S32 0.858 1.060 1.319 1.714 2.069
24 0.256 0.531 0.8S7 1.059 l.318 1.711 2.064
25 0.256 0.531 ·o.856 1.058 1.316 1.708 2.060
26 0.256 0.531 · 0.856 1.058 l.315 1.706 2.056
27 0.256 O.S31 0.855 1.057 1.314 1.703 2.052
2R 0.2S6 0.530 0.855 1.056 1.313 1.701 2.048
19 0.256 0.530 0.854 1.055 l.311 1.699 2.045
.lO . 0.256 0.530 0.854 1.055 1.310 1.697 2.042
40
(10
120
0,255
0.254
0.2~4
0.529
0.527
0.526
[Link]
0,848
II 1.050
1.045
1.303
1.296
1.684
1.671
2.021
2.000
1.980
0.84~ 1.041 1.289 . 1.658
00 0.253 0.524 0.842 1.036 1.282 1.645 1.960

82 II
I
.. I
I
 Appendix A 1l

Table II(b)- Critical Values oft-Distribution I

a I
\1 Q.02 . 0.l11 5 0.01 OJJ075 0.005 0.0025 0.0005
15.895 21.205 · 31.821 42.434 63.657 127.322 636.590
.
"- . 4.849 ·s.643 6.965 8.073 9.925 [Link] 31.598
3 . 3.4lt2 3.896 4.541 5.047 5.841 7.453 12.924
4 2.999 3.298 3.747 4.088 4.604 5.598 8.610'
5 2.757 3.003 3.365 3.634 4.032 4.773 6.869
fl 2.612 2.829 3.143 3.372 3.707 4.317 5.959
., 2.517 ,
I 2.715 · 2.998 3.203 3.499 4.029 5.408
8 2.449 2.6'34 l896 3.085 3.355- 3.833 5.041
y 2.398 2.574 2.821 2.998 3.250 . 3.690 4.78)
IO 2.359 2.527 2.764 2.932 3J69 3.581 4.587
11 2.328 . 2.491 2.718 2,.879 3.106 3.497 4.437
. 12 2.303 2.46] 2.681 .2.836 · 3.055 3.428 · 4.318
13 2.282 · 2.436 2.650 2.801 3.012 3.372 4.22t
14 2.264 2.415 2.624 2.771 2.9n 3.326 4.140
15 2.249 2.397 2.602 2.746 2.947 3.286 4.073
16 2.235 2.382 2.583 2.724 2.921 3.252 4.015
17 2.224 2.368 2.567 · 2.706 2.898 3.222 3.965
18 2.214 2.356 2.552 2.689 2.878 3.197 3.9.22
19 2,205 2.346 2.539 2.674 2.861 3.174
. 2.197 3.883
20 2.336 2.528 2.66) 2.845 3.153 3.849
li . 2.189 ·2.j28 . 2.518 2.649 2.83) 3.135 3.819
22 2.183 2.320 · 2.508 2.639 2.819 3.119 3.792
23 2•.177 •• 2.313 2.500 2.629 ·2.s01 3.104 3.768
24 . lH2 . · 2.307 2492 2.620 2.797 3.09L 3.745
2S 2.167 2.301 2.485 2.612 • 2.787
. 3.078 3.725
26 . 2.162 2.296 2479 2.605 2.n9
27 · 2.1~8 2.29J. 3.067 3.707
2.473 2.598 2.n1 3.057
28 . 2,154 · 2.286 2.467 2.592 2.763
3.690
29 2.150 2.282 2.462 3.047 3.674
2.586 . 2.756
30 2.147 · 2.278 2.457 3.038 3.659
2.581 2.750 3.030 3.646
4') 2.125 2.250 2.423 2.542 2.704 2.971 3.551
(iJ 2,099 2.223 2.390 · 2.504 2.660 2.9)5 3.460
120 2.076 2.196 2.358 2.468 2.617 2.860 3.373
· X, 2,054 2.1 70 2.326 2.432 2.576 2.807 3.191

B3
 G

Appendix A

Table Ill(a)-Critical Values of Chi-square Distribution

a
II 0.995 0.99 0.98 0.975 0.95 0.90 0.80 0.75 ·0.15
0.04393 0.03157 0.03628
, 0.0100 0.0201 0.0404
0.03982
0.0506
0.00393 0.0158 0.0642 0.102 0.148 0.455
O.l03 0.211 0.446 ' 0.575 0.713 1.386
.l' 0.0717 - 0.115 0.185 0.216 0.352 0.584 1.005 1.213 1.424 2J66 .
4 ·0.207 0.297 0.429 0.484 0.71.1 1.064 1.649 1.923 2.195 3.357
5 0.412 0.554 0.752 0.831 1.145 J.6IO 2.343 2.675 3.000 4.351
6 0.676 0.872 1.134 1.237 1.635 2.204 3.070 · 3.455 3.828 5.34~
7 0.989 1.239 l.564 1.690 2.167 2.833 3.822 4.255 4.671 6J46
8 IJ44 1.646 2.032 2.180 2.733 3.490 4.594 5.071 5.521 7J4-t
9 1.735 2.088 2.532 2.700 3.325 4.168 5.380 5:899 . 6.393 8.343
IO 2.156 2.558 3.059 3.247 3.940 4.865 6.179 6.737 7.267 9J41
II 2.603 3.053 3.609 3.816 4.575 5.578 6.989 7.584 l0.341
S.148
12 3.074 3.571 4.178 4.404 5.226 6.304 7.807 8.438 9.034 IIJ40
13 3.565 4.107 4.765 5.009 5.892 , 7.042 8.634 9.299 9.926 12.340
14 4.075 4.660 5.368 5.629 6.571 7.790 9.467 · 10.165 10.821 13.339
15 4.601 5.229 5.985 6.262 7.261 8.547 10.307 11.036 11.721 14.339
16 5.142 5.812 6.614 6.908 7.962 9.312 11.152 11.912 12.624 15.338
17 5.697 6.408 7.255 7.564 8.671 10.085 12.002 12.792 13.531 16J38
18 6.265 7.015 7.906 8.231 9.390 10.865 l2.85i 13.675 14.440 17.338
19 6.844 7.633 8.567 8.907 10.117 11.651 13.716 14.562 IS .J~-,,
~- ISJ38
20 7.434 8.260 9.237 9.591 10.851 12.443 . 14.578 15.452 16.266 19J37
21 8.034 8.897 9.915 l0.283 11.591 13.240 15.445 16.344 17.182 20J37
22 8.643 9.542 10.600 10.982 12.338 14.041 16Jl4 17.240 18.101 21J37
11.293 13.091 14.848 17.187 18.137
,.., ,~.,
.')') 9.260 l0.196 11.688 19.021 :. •.•IJ /

24 9.886 10.856 11.992 12.401 13.848 15.659 18.062 19.037 19.943 23.337
25 I0.520 11.524 12.697 13.120 14.611 16.473 18.9-lO 19.9J9 ~0.867
26 11.160 12.198 13.409 13.844 15.379 17.292 19.820 20.843 21.792 25J~6
27 I 1.808 12.879 14.125 14.573 16.151 18.114 20.703 21.749 22.il9 :~J3()
28 12.46) 13.565 14.847 15.308 16.928 18.939 21.588 '->2 '6"7
:, , 23.647 1iJ36
29 13. 121 14.256 15.574 16.047 17.708 19.768 ~2.475 23.567 ~4.577 ~8.336
30 13.787 14.953 16.306 16.791 18.493 20.599 23.364 24A78 25508 29.336

84
 Appendix A

Table IIl(b) - Critical Values of Chi-square Distribution

a

I' OJO 0.25 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.025 0.02 0.01 . 0.005 0.(Jj!

1.074 1.323 1.642 2.706 3.841 5.024 5.412 6.635 7.879 10.827
,, 2.408 2.773 3.219 9,210 I0.597
4.60S 5.991 7:378 7.824 B.815
3 3.665 4.108 4.642 6.251 7.815 9.348 9.837 11.345 12.838 16.268
4 4.878 ·5.385 5.989 7.779 9.488 11.143 Jl.668 13.277 14.~60 18.465
5 6.0G4 6.626 7.289 9.236 11.070 12.832 13.388 15.086 16.750. 20.517
6 7.231 7.841 8.558 l0.645 12.592 14.449 15.033 16.812 18.548 22.457
7 8.383 · 9.037 . 9.803 12.017 14.~7 16.013 16.622 18.475 20.278 24.322
8 9.524 10.219 11.030 13.362 15.507 17.535 18.168 20.090 21.955 26.125
9 10.656 11.389 12.242 14.684 16,919 19.023 19.679 21.6<!6 23.589 27.877
10 l l.781 12.549 13.442 15.987 18.307 20.483 21.161 23.2()() 25.188 . 29.588
11 ,12.899 13.701 14.631 17.275 · 19.675 21.920 ,. 22.618 24.725 26.757 31 .264
12 . 14.011 14.845 15,812 18.549 . 21.026 23.337 24.054 26.217 28.300 32.9()1)
13 1_5.l l9 15.984 16.985 19.812 22.362 24.736 25.472 27.688 29.819 34.528
14 16.222 17.117 18.151 21.()64 23.685 26.119 26.873 29.141 31.3t, 36.123
15 17.322 18.245 19.311 22.307 24.996 27.488 ·28.259 30.578 32.801 37.697 ------...___,,

16 18.418 . 19.369 20.465 23.542 26.296 28.84S 29.633 32.000 34167 39.252
17 ]9jl_l 20.489 21.615 24.769 27.587 30.191 30.995 33.4® 35.718 40.790
18 20.601 21.605 22.760 2S.989 28.869 3).526 32.346 34.805 37.156 42.312
19 21.689 22.718 23.900 27.204 30.144 32.852 33.687 36.191 38.582 43.820
20 22.775 23.828 25.038 28.412 31.410 34.170 35.020 37.566 39.997 4S.315
21 23.858 24.93S 26.171 29.615 32.671 35.479 36.343 38.932 41.401 46.797
22
I
24.939 . 26.039 27.301 30.813 33.924 36.781 37.659 40.289 42.796 43.268
23 26.018 27.141 28.429 32.007 35.172 38.076 38.968' 41.638 44.181 49.728
24 27.096 28,241 29.S53 33.196 36.415 39.364 40.270 42.980 4S.SS8 51.179
25 28.172 29.339 30.675 34.382 37,652 40.646 41.566 44.314 46.9'28 . S2.620
. 26 29.246 30.434 3l,79S 35.563 38.885 ·41.923 42.856 45.642 · 48.290 54.052
27 30.319 31.528 32.912 16.741 · 40,113 43.194 44.140. 46.963 49.645 SS.416
28 31J9I 31620 34,027 37.916 41,337 44.461 45.419 48.278 50.993 56.193
29 32.461 33.711 35.139 Jt,087 42.557 45.722 46.693 49.588 si3J6 58.302
30 33.530 34.800 36.250 40.256 43.773 46.979 47.962 50.892 53.672 59.703

85
Appendix A

Table IV(a)-Critical Values of F-Distribution

Values of F [Link] (v 1,v:z)
Vl

. - ---·-- -·----- --·-----·--·- -·---·1

I l'!
a ;-
161.4
.,
-
199.5
3
215.7
4

2~4.6
5
2.~0.2
6

234.0
7

2]6.8
R

238.9
9

240.5
' 1851 19.00 19.1(,
.
.' l0.13 9.55 9.:?8
19.~5
9.12
19.30
: 9.01
19J3 19.35 19.37 19J X
8.94 8Jt9 8.85 k.81
4 7.71- 6.94 6.59 6.39 6.26 6.16 6.09 6.04 6.00
5 6.61 5.79 5.41 5.19 5.05 4.95 4.M8 4.S2 4.77
t, 5.99 5.14 4.76 4.53 4.39 . 4.28 4.21 4.15 4.10
7 5.59 4.74 4.35 ~-12 3.97 3.87 3.79 173 3.68
g "'"
:i. .., ... 4.46 4.07 3.g4 3.69 158 3.50 144 3.39
<} 5.12 4.26 3.86 16) 148 3J7 3.29 J.2J 3. 18
JO . 4.% 4.10 3.71 3.48 3JJ 3.22 3.14 3..07 3.02
II 4.M J.98 3.59 3.36 3.20 3.09 3.01 2.95 2.90
\~ .qs 3.89 3.49 126 3.11 3.00 2.91 2.85 2.80
13 4.67 181 3.41 _3.18 3.03 ·2.92 2.83 2.n 2.71
14 4.60 3..74 3.34 3.11 2.96 2.85 2.76 2.70 2.65
15 4.54 3.68 ·3.29 3.06 2.90 2.79 2.71 2.M 2.59
16 4.49 3.63 3.24 3.01 2.85 2.74 2.66 2.:N 2.54
17 4.45 3.59 120 2.% [Link] 2.70 2.61 2.55 2.49
18 4.41 .155 3,. 16 2.93 2.77 2.66 2.5~ ~.51 2.46
19 4.38 l52 3.13 2.90 2.74 2.63 2.54 2.48 2.42
:o 4.35 3.49 3.10 2.87 2.71 2.60 2.S b :!.45 2.39
!! 4J 2 3.47 3.07 2.84 2.68 2.57 2.49 2.42 2.37
22 4.30 3.44 3.05 2.82 2.66 2.55 2.46 2.40 2.34
23 4.28 3.42 3.03 2.80 2.64 2.53 2.44 2.37 ..,....r>
..
24 4.26 3.40 3.01 2.78 2.62 . 2.51 2.42 2.36 2.30
?S 4.24 3.39 2.99 2.76 2.60 2.49 2.40 2.34 2.2S
2ft 4.23 3.37 2.98 2.74 2.59 2.47 2J9 2.32 2.27
27 4.21 l35 2.96 2.73 2.57 1.46 2.37 2.3 1 2.25
4.20 3.34 2.95 2.71 2.56 2.45 2J(1 2.29 2.24
21J •US 3JJ 2.93 2.70 2J5 2.28 1.~2
2.55 · 2.43
30 4.17 3.32 2.92 2.69 2.53 2.42 ~.27 l .~1
40
. 2J.l
4.08 3.23 2.84 2.61 2.45 2.34 2.25 2.18 2.11
60 4.00 .us 2.76 2,53 2J7 2.2~ 1.17 2. 10 2.04
120

-
l92 107 2.68 2AS 2.2\J :?. 17 1.09 2.02 1.%
3.84 l OO ~-60 l .37 2,21 i. lO 2.01 1.\)4 1.8~

B6
 AppendixA

Table IV(b) -Critical Values of F-Distribution

Values of F0_05 (v 1,v:z)
VI

I
V2 10 12 IS 20 24 30 40 60 120 00]
250.1 251.1 252.2 253.3 254.3
I 241.9 243.9 245.9 248.0 249.1
19.47 19.48 19.49 19.50
"'\
19.40 19.41 19.43 19.45 19.45 19.46
8.64 8.62 8.59 8.57 8.55 8.53
3 ~.79 8.74 8.70 8.66
5.96 . 5.91 5.77 5.75 5.72 5.69 5.66 5.63
4 5.86 5.80
4.53 4.50 4.46 4.43 4.40 4.36
5 4.74 4.68 4.62 4.56
4.00 3.84 3.81 3.77 3.74 3.70 3.67
(> 4.06 3.94 3.87
7 3.64 3.57 3.51 3.44 3.41 3.38 3.34 3.30 3.27 3.23
s 3.35 3.28 3.22 3.15 3.12 3.08 3.04 3.01 2.97 2.93
9 3.l4 3.07 3.01 2.94 2.90 2.86 2.83 2.79 2.75 2.71
10 2.98 2.91 2.85 2.77 2.74 2.70 2.66 2.62 2.58 2.54

II 2.85 2.79 2.72 2.65 2.61 2.57 2.53 2.49 2.45 2.40
12 2.75 2.69 2.62 2.54 2.51 2.47 2.43 2.38 2.34 l30
..
13 2.67 2.60 2.53 2.46 2.42 2.38 2.34 2.30 2.25 2.21
14 2.60 2.53 2.46 2.39 2.35 2.31 · 2.27 2.22 2.18 2.13
15 2.54 2.48 2.40 2.33 2.29 2.25 2.20 2.16 2.11 2.07
16 2.49 2.42 2.35 2.28 2.24 2.19 2.15 2.11 2.06 2.01
17 2.45 2.38 2.31 . 2.23 2.19 2.15 2.)0 2.06 2.01 l.96
18 2.41 2.34 2.27 2.19 2.15 [Link] 2.06 2.02 l.97 1.92
19 2.38 2.31 2.23 2.16 · 2.11 2.07 2.03 1.98 l.93 1.88
20 2.35 2.28 2.20 2.12 2.08 2.04 l.99 1.95 1.90 1.84
21 2.32 2.25 2.18 2.10 2.05 2.01 1.% 1.92 1.87 l.81
22 2.30 2.23 2.15 2.07 2.03 1.98 1.94 1.89 1.84 1.78
23 2.27 2.20 2.13 2.05 2.0\ 1.96 l.91 1.86 1.81 1.76
24 2.25 2.18 2.11 2.03 1.98 l.94 1.89 1.84 1.79 1.73
25 2.24 2.16 2.09 2.01 l.96 1.92 1.87 1.77 ·
1.82 1.71
26 2.22 2.15 2.07 1.99 1.95 · 1.90 l.85 1.80 1.75 l.69
27 2.20 2.13 2.06 1.97 1.93 1.88 l.84 l.79 1.73 1.67
28 2.19 2.12 2.04 l.96 1.91 1.87 l.82 l.77 1.71 1.65
29 2.18 2.10 . 2.03 1.94 l.90 1.85 1.81 1.75 1.70 1.64
30 2.16 2.09 2.01 1.93 1.89 1.84 t.79 1.75 l.68 1.62
40 2.08 2.00 1.92 1.84 l.79 l.74 1.69 l.64 l.58 [Link]
(,f) 1.99 1.92 1.84 1.15 1.70 l.65 l.59 1.53 1.47 1.39
120 1.91 1.83 1.75 1.66 1.61 1.55 1.50 1.43 1.35 1.25
'X. J.K3 1.75 1.67 1.57 1.52 1.46 1.39 1.32 1.22 l.00
B7
 . ......,.

Appendix A

Table IV(c) -Critical Values of F-Distribution

Values of F0.01 (v 1,v2)
'
I
I

Vt

I-·-VJ
2
4999.5
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
I .,
-W51 5403 5625 5764 5859 5928 5981
, 98.50 99.00 99.17 99.25 99.30 99.33 99.36 99.37
6022 .,
99.39 '
-'' 34.12 30.82 29.46 28.71 28.24 27.91 27.67 27.49 27.35
·.1
',
4 21.20 18.00 16.69 15.98 15.52 15.21 14.98 14.80 14.66 )I
5 16.26 13.27 12.06 . 11.39 m91 10.67 10.46 10.29 10.16
'i
4,
.6 13.75 10.92
., 9.78 9.15 8.75 8.47 8.26 8.10 7.98 •
l' i
t!
I 12.25 9.55 8.45 7.85 · 7.46 7.19 6.99 6.84 6.72
s I1.26 8.65 7.59 7.01 6.63' 6.37 6.18 6.03 5.91 !;
9 10.56 8.02 6.99 6.42 6.06 5.80 5.61 5.47 5.35
IO 10.04 7.56 - 6.55 · 5.99 5.64 5.39 5.20 5.06 4.94
ll · 9.65 7.21 6.22 5.67 5.32 5.07 4.89 4.74 4.63 ·!
12 9.33 6.93 5.95 5.41 5.06 4.82 4.64 4.50 4.39
13 9.07 6.70 5.74 5.21 4.86 4.62 4.44 4.30 4.19
14 8.86 6.51 5.56 5.04 4.69 4.46 4.28 4.14
,
4.03 '
15 8.68 6.36 5.42 4.89 4.56 4.32 4.14 4.00 3.89
16 8.53 6.23 5.29 4.77 4.44 4.20 4.03 3.89 3.78
17 8.40 6.11 5.18 4.67 4.34 4.W 3.93 3.79 3.68 l
18 8.29 6.01 5.09 4.58 4.25 4.01 3.84 3.71 3.60
19 8.18 5.93 5.01 4.50 4.17 3.94 3.77 3.63 3.52
20 8.10 5.85 4.94 4.43 4.10 3.87 3.70 3.56 3.46
21 8.02 5.78 4.87 4.37 4.04 3.81 3.64 3.51 3.40
22 7.95 5.72 4.82 4.31 3.99 3.76 3.59 3.45 3.35
23 7.88 5.66 4.76 4.26 . 3.94 3.71
11
_., 3.54 3.41 3JO
7.82 5.61 4.72 4.22 3.90 3.67
r 3.50 3.36 3.26
.) 7.77 5.57 4.68 4.18 3.85 3.63 3.46 3.32 122
26 7.72 5.53 4.64 4.14 3.82 3.59 3.42 3.18
17 7.68 5.49 4.60 4.11 3.78
,; 3.29
3.56 3.39 3.26 3.1;
7.64 5.45 4.57 4.07
29
3.75 3.53 336 3.23 3.12 ,j'
[Link] 5.42 4.54 4.04 3.73
30 3.50 l.33 3.20 3.09
7.56 5.39 4.51 4.02 3.70 3.47 3.30 3.17 3.07
• 41) 1·
7.3 1 5.18 4.31 3.83 3.51
60 7JJX 4.98
3.29 3.12 2.99 2.89
4.13 3.65 3.34
1211 6.85 3.12 2.95 2.82 2.72
4.79 3.95 3.48 3.17
,x ; 6.63 4.61 3.78
2.96 3.79 2.66 2J6
3.32 3.02 2.80
88 1,(,4 2.51 2.41
 Appendix A

Table IV(d) .-Critical Values of F-Distribution

Values of [Link] (v 1,v2)
Vl

-- ·•···-~- .... -•....·~- ,._.. _., ....-- ~--.--- ·-·. - -· _...--- -·-
~1
-
_..,. _....., _.., __ . .- . ... .....
40 (-,() 120
I. IP 1·~ 15 20 24 30
631 3 6339 6366
6261 6287
I C,1()6 6157 6201) 6235 99.4~ 99.49 [Link])
99.47 · 99.47
(lf):i()
,... 99.40 99.4'.! 99.43 9l>.45 9tJ.4<1 26.32 26.22 26.13
26.50 26.41
~'l:JJ 27.05 2(1.87 26.6l) 26.60 13.65 13.56 13.46
13.93 13.84 13.75
,i 14.55 14J7 14.20 14.02 9.20 9.11 Y.02
9.47 9.38 9.29
5 I0.05 l.l.W~ 9.72 9.55
. 7.14 7.06 6.97 6.88
7.40 7JI 7.23
6 7.87 7.72 7.56 5.91 5.82 5.74 5.M
i 6.62 6.31 6.16 ~.07 5.99
6.47
5.12 5.03 4.95 4.86
s 5.81 5.67 5.52 5.36 5.28 5.20
4.57 4.48 4.40 4.31
\) 5.26 5.11 4.96 4.81 4.73 4.65
4.25 4.17 · 4.08 4.00 3.91
10 4.85 4.71 4.56 4.41 4.33
· 3.94 3.86 3.78 3.69 3.60
ll 4.54 4.40 4.25 4.10 4.02
3.62 3.54- 3.45 3.36
12 4.30 4. 16 4.01 3.86 3.78 3.70
3.51 ./ 3.43 3.34 3.25 3.17
13 [Link] 1% 3.82 3.66 3.59
3.09 3.00
3.66 3.43 3.35 3.27 3.18
14 J.94 3.80 3.51
2.96 2.87
3.37 3.29 3.21,' 3,l3 3.05
15 3.80 167 3.52
3.26 3.18 3:10 3.02 2.93 2.84 2.75
16 3.69 3.55 3.41
2.65
2.92 2.83 2.75

, 3A6 3.31 3.16 3.08 3.00

17 . 3.59 2.66 2.57
2.92 2.84 2.75
18 3.51 1 37 3.23
3.15
. 3.08
3.00
3.00
2.92 2.S4 2.76 2.67 2.58 2.49
llJ J.43 3.30
3.09 2.94 2.86 2.78 2.69 2.61 2.52 2.42
20 J.37 3.23
3.03 ; 2,88 2.80 2.72 2.64 2.55 2.46 2.36
2l 3JI 1 17
2.98 2.83 · 2.75 2.67 2.58 2.50 2.40 2.31
22 3.26 112
2.93 2.78 2.70 2.62 2.54 · 2.45 2.35 2.26
;3 3.21 3.07
2.89 2.74 2.66 2.58 2.49 2.40 2.31 2.21
24 117 3.03
2.70 2.62· 2.54 2.45 2.36 2.27 1.17
25 3.13 2.99 2.85
2.81 2.66 2.58 2.50 2.42 2.33 2.23 2.13
26 3.09 2.%
2.63 2.55 2.47 l38 2.29 2.20 · 2.10
27 3.06 2.93 2.78
· 2.75 2.60 2.52 2.44 2.35 2.26 2.17 2.06
28 1 03 2.90
2.49 2.41 2.14 1.03
29 100 · 2.87 2.73 2.57 2.33 2.23
2.11 i.01
30 2.lJ8 2.84 2.70 2.55 2.47 2.39 2.30 2.21
1.92 1.lil1
40 [Link] H 16 2.52 2.37 2.29 2.20 2.11 2.02
.1.60
60 2.63 . 2.50 2.35 2.20 2.12 2.03 1.94 1.84 l.73
1.53 1J8
120 2.47 2J4 2.19 2.03 1.95 1.86 t.76 1.66
t.l~
00 2.32 2. IM 2.04 1.88 l.79 1.70 lj9 1.47 l.32
89