DATA SHEET
Cost Function
F1= 4P1+0.01P1^2
F2= 2P2+0.03P2^2
F3= 2P1+0.02P3^2
Power Generated by Generator (MW)
P1= (λ-4)/0.02
P2= (λ-2)/0.06
P3= (λ-2)/0.04
Power Demand (MW)
PD= 1000
Data for Iteration*
𝜆𝐻= 40
𝜆L= 1
Data for Iteration with Limits**
𝜆𝐻= 30
𝜆L= 1
Gradient Method
𝜆= 6
EET
0
F1= 4 P1 0.02 P1^2
F2= 2 P2 0.03 P2^2
F3= 2 P3 0.02 P3^2
P1= λ 4 0.04
P2= λ 2 0.06
P3= λ 2 0.04
Formula for Power Demand
PD= P1+P2+P3
*P1 and P2 is used for 2x2
*P1,P2, and P3 is used for 3x3
Limits
*P1 and P2 is used for 2x2 Min Max
*P1,P2, and P3 is used for 3x3 P1 350 700
P2 250 600
P3 210 500
Cost in Pesos (₱): 1200
λ= 17.75
1000
Power Generated per Generator (MW):
P1 343.75
P2 262.5 800
P3 393.75
PD 1000
600
400
200
0
P1
Graph
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
P1 P2 P3 PD
Column C
Iteration 𝐻 𝜆L 𝜆m = (𝜆H+𝜆L)/2 𝜀 = 𝜆H-𝜆L P1
1 40 1.0000 20.5000 39.0000 412.5000
2 40.0000 20.5000 30.2500 19.5000 656.2500
3 30.2500 20.5000 25.3750 9.7500 534.3750
4 30.2500 25.3750 27.8125 4.8750 595.3125
5 27.8125 25.3750 26.5938 2.4375 564.8438
6 27.8125 26.5938 27.2031 1.2188 580.0781
7 27.2031 26.5938 26.8984 0.6094 572.4609
8 27.2031 26.8984 27.0508 0.3047 576.2695
9 27.2031 27.0508 27.1270 0.1523 578.1738
10 27.2031 27.1270 27.1650 0.0762 579.1260
11 27.2031 27.1650 27.1841 0.0381 579.6021
12 27.2031 27.1841 27.1936 0.0190 579.8401
13 27.2031 27.1936 27.1984 0.0095 579.9591
14 27.2031 27.1984 27.2007 0.0048 580.0186
15 27.2007 27.1984 27.1996 0.0024 579.9889
16 27.2007 27.1996 27.2001 0.0012 580.0037
17 27.2001 27.1996 27.1999 0.0006 579.9963
18 27.2001 27.1999 27.2000 0.0000 580.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
P2 PT PT-PD
308.3333 720.8333 -279.1667
470.8333 1127.0833 127.0833
389.5833 923.9583 -76.0417
430.2083 1025.5208 25.5208
409.8958 974.7396 -25.2604
420.0521 1000.1302 0.1302
414.9740 987.4349 -12.5651
417.5130 993.7826 -6.2174
418.7826 996.9564 -3.0436
419.4173 998.5433 -1.4567
419.7347 999.3368 -0.6632
419.8934 999.7335 -0.2665
419.9727 999.9318 -0.0682
420.0124 1000.0310 0.0310
419.9926 999.9814 -0.0186
420.0025 1000.0062 0.0062
419.9975 999.9938 -0.0062
420.0000 1000.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Iteration 𝐻 𝜆L 𝜆m = (𝜆H+𝜆L)/2 𝜀 = 𝜆H-𝜆L P1
1 40 1.0000 20.5000 39.0000 412.5000
2 20.5000 1.0000 10.7500 19.5000 168.7500
3 20.5000 10.7500 15.6250 9.7500 290.6250
4 20.5000 15.6250 18.0625 4.8750 351.5625
5 18.0625 15.6250 16.8438 2.4375 321.0938
6 18.0625 16.8438 17.4531 1.2188 336.3281
7 18.0625 17.4531 17.7578 0.6094 343.9453
8 17.7578 17.4531 17.6055 0.3047 340.1367
9 17.7578 17.6055 17.6816 0.1523 342.0410
10 17.7578 17.6816 17.7197 0.0762 342.9932
11 17.7578 17.7197 17.7388 0.0381 343.4692
12 17.7578 17.7388 17.7483 0.0190 343.7073
13 17.7578 17.7483 17.7531 0.0095 343.8263
14 17.7531 17.7483 17.7507 0.0048 343.7668
15 17.7507 17.7483 17.7495 0.0024 343.7370
16 17.7507 17.7495 17.7501 0.0012 343.7519
17 17.7501 17.7495 17.7498 0.0006 343.7445
18 17.7501 17.7498 17.7499 0.0000 343.7482
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
P2 P3 PT PT-PD
308.3333 462.5000 1183.3333 183.3333
145.8333 218.7500 533.3333 -466.6667
227.0833 340.6250 858.3333 -141.6667
267.7083 401.5625 1020.8333 20.8333
247.3958 371.0938 939.5833 -60.4167
257.5521 386.3281 980.2083 -19.7917
262.6302 393.9453 1000.5208 0.5208
260.0911 390.1367 990.3646 -9.6354
261.3607 392.0410 995.4427 -4.5573
261.9954 392.9932 997.9818 -2.0182
262.3128 393.4692 999.2513 -0.7487
262.4715 393.7073 999.8861 -0.1139
262.5509 393.8263 1000.2035 0.2035
262.5112 393.7668 1000.0448 0.0448
262.4914 393.7370 999.9654 -0.0346
262.5013 393.7519 1000.0051 0.0051
262.4963 393.7445 999.9852 -0.0148
262.4988 393.7482 999.9952 -0.0048
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Iteration 𝐻 𝜆L 𝜆m = (𝜆H+𝜆L)/2 𝜀 = 𝜆H-𝜆L P1
1 30 1.0000 15.5000 29.0000 350.0000
2 30.0000 15.5000 22.7500 14.5000 468.7500
3 30.0000 22.7500 26.3750 7.2500 559.3750
4 30.0000 26.3750 28.1875 3.6250 604.6875
5 28.1875 26.3750 27.2813 1.8125 582.0313
6 27.2813 26.3750 26.8281 0.9063 570.7031
7 27.2813 26.8281 27.0547 0.4531 576.3672
8 27.2813 27.0547 27.1680 0.2266 579.1992
9 27.2813 27.1680 27.2246 0.1133 580.6152
10 27.2246 27.1680 27.1963 0.0566 579.9072
11 27.2246 27.1963 27.2104 0.0283 580.2612
12 27.2104 27.1963 27.2034 0.0142 580.0842
13 27.2034 27.1963 27.1998 0.0071 579.9957
14 27.2034 27.1998 27.2016 0.0035 580.0400
15 27.2016 27.1998 27.2007 0.0018 580.0179
16 27.2007 27.1998 27.2003 0.0009 580.0068
17 27.2003 27.1998 27.2001 0.0000 580.0013
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0 0 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
P2 PT PT-PD
250.0000 600.0000 -400.0000
345.8333 814.5833 -185.4167
406.2500 965.6250 -34.3750
436.4583 1041.1458 41.1458
421.3542 1003.3854 3.3854
413.8021 984.5052 -15.4948
417.5781 993.9453 -6.0547
419.4661 998.6654 -1.3346
420.4102 1001.0254 1.0254
419.9382 999.8454 -0.1546
420.1742 1000.4354 0.4354
420.0562 1000.1404 0.1404
419.9972 999.9929 -0.0071
420.0267 1000.0666 0.0666
420.0119 1000.0298 0.0298
420.0045 1000.0113 0.0113
420.0008 1000.0021 0.0021
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000