Bénéfice maximal de l'entreprise BANANTILLES
Bénéfice maximal de l'entreprise BANANTILLES
The profit function B(x) = -x^3 + 30x^2 - 108x - 500 indicates that initially increasing production increases profit up to a certain quantity, beyond which additional production results in reduced profitability due to the cubic nature of the function influencing the cost .
To determine the age of a fossil with 4% of its carbon-14 remaining, one would use the decay model y = 98.08 x 0.90^x, where x is the fossil's age in thousands of years and solve it for x such that y is approximately 4% .
The percentage of carbon-14 remaining after 4000 years is calculated using the function y = 98.08 x 0.90^x. For x = 4 (in thousands), substitute into the equation to find the remaining percentage. This indicates how much of the original carbon-14 has decayed, revealing the mummy's age .
The derivative of the profit function is B’(x) = -3x^2 + 60x - 108. It helps in identifying the turning points where profit is maximized or minimized by setting B’(x) = 0 and solving for x .
The profit function B(x) for BANANTILLES is given by B(x) = -x^3 + 30x^2 - 108x - 500. It is derived by subtracting the cost function C(x) from the revenue function R(x); that is, B(x) = R(x) - C(x), where R(x) = 201x and C(x) = x^3 - 30x^2 + 309x + 500 .
An affine model is not suitable for fitting the decay of carbon-14 as it results in exponential decay, not a linear relationship. A more suitable model is the exponential one, which provides a better fit and higher coefficient of determination (R²).
To find the quantity that maximizes profit, one must solve B'(x) = 0 using a calculator to find the critical points of the derivative of the profit function B(x) = -x^3 + 30x^2 - 108x - 500. The exact quantity can be identified by verifying these points using a variation table .
For 5 tonnes of bananas, we calculate the cost C(5) = 5^3 - 30(5)^2 + 309(5) + 500 = 2265 euros. The revenue R(5) = 201 x 5 = 1005 euros. The company did not achieve profitability since the cost exceeds the revenue, resulting in a loss .
The cost of production for the BANANTILLES company is expressed by the function C(x) = x^3 - 30x^2 + 309x + 500, where x represents the number of tonnes of bananas produced. This function represents the total cost in euros incurred by the company to produce x tonnes of bananas .
The selling price function R(x) for BANANTILLES is determined by multiplying the number of tonnes of bananas sold, x, by the price per tonne, which is 201 euros. Hence, R(x) = 201x .