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© DMR Electrical Standards & Design Wing DMES-E/0004
Specifications For Supply, Installation, Testing & Commissioning of Variable Refrigerant Flow system
©
DELHI METRO RAIL CORPORATION LIMITED
- DMRC ELECTRICAL STANDARDS &
DESIGN WING (DESDW)
SPECIFICATION NO.
DMES-E/0004/ DMRC-E-E&M-VRF-01
SPECIFICATIONS FOR SUPPLY, INSTALLATION
TESTING & COMMISSIONING OF VARIABLE
REFRIGERANT FLOW SYSTEM
Issued on:
Date iaomee ‘Stage =
15" Oct 2014 I Draft-1
DELHI METRO RAIL CORPORATION LTD.
7" Floor, B-Wing, Metro Bhawan, Fire Brigade Lane,
Barakhamba Road, New Delhi -—110 001.
Page 1 of 12© MRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing
specifications For Supply, Installation, Testing & Commissioning of Variable Refrigerant Flow system eae
Previous Record of specification
Stage
Draft -1
Date
15/10/2014
Page 2 of 12
DMES-E/0004Ee DMRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing DMES-E/0004
Specifications For Supply, Installation, Testing & Commissioning of Variable Refrigerant Flow system 3
Contents
1. Detailed Description and Application in DMRC
2. Governing Specifications
3. Requirement,
\ 3.1 Environmental Conditions
3.2 Functional requirements.
3.2.1 VRF,
[Link] Outdoor Unit
© [Link] Indoor Unit
[Link] Centralized system remote controller...
3.21.4 Refrigerant Pipework ..
3.21.5 Drain Piping
3.22 Noise Level
3.23 Input Voltage & Frequency.
4. Additional Requirements.
Safety.
© Oe ee®aNINVoaoe2nuan
5.
6. Energy Efficiency
Maintenance and Life vo este 10
Special Condition.
Testing....... meee creer 10
0. Training "1
a oon
Page 3 of 12eS DMRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing DMES-E/0004
Specifications For Supply, Installation, Testing & Commissioning of Variable Refrigerant Flow system
1. Detailed description and Application in DMRG
1.1 Variable Refrigerant Flow(VRF) type of Air- conditioning system is to be provided at the
elevated stations(Rail Corridorand depots of DMRC, Generally, the following rooms of
the stations shall be air- conditioned.
Station Control Room
Ticket Office
EFO .
Signal Maintenance Room
Signal Equipment Room
Telecom equipment Room
UPS (S&T) Room
UPS (Elect) Room
Station Manager Room
Crew Control Room at specified stations
1.2 The scope of work related to Variable Refrigerant Flow Air-conditioning System, shall
generally comprise of but not limited to the following
Manufacturing
Testing at manufacturer's works
‘Supply and storage,
Installation at station
Site testing and commissioning
Training of DMRC staff
1.3. The VRF type air-conditioning system shall generally consist of
Outdoor and Indoor units along with refrigerant piping, its insulation and layout
tray.
Air distribution system when ducting is provided as per BOQ
Drain Piping,
Electrical works.
Materials and components not specifically stated in the specifications and/or bill
of materials or noted on the drawings but which are necessary for satisfactory
installation and operation of the system.
Page 4 of 12eS DMRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing DMES-E/0004
Specifications For Supply, Installation, Testing & Commissioning of Variable Refrigerant Flow system aaae
2. Governing Specifications
The VRF type air-conditioning system shall comply with standards mentioned particularly
in the table below unless otherwise stipulated in the specifications. The latest version of
standards shall be applicable.
AHRI-1230 (or the latest)
ASHRAE latest standard and guidelines,
UL-94- VO 7
Indian Electricity Rules- 2005
3. Requirements
: ‘The VRF system shall be designed to meet the following minimum requirements:
34 Design Parameters
3.1.1. The following parameters shall be considered for the design
[Link] Outside Conditions
DB ] WB
‘Summer 42 deg C 22.4 deg C |
Winter 32.3degC 29.1 deg C
[Link] Inside Conditions
‘Summer & Monsoon 24 T deg C
(Relative humidity not exceeding 60%)
o
[Link] Fresh Air: As per ASHRAE,
[Link] Lighting Load: 1.2 WiSq ft.
[Link] Ducting(For Air conditioning)
Maximum Air velocity ‘460 mtrs/min
Maximum Friction Tom WG per 100 mirs run
| Maximum velocity at exhaust air grille 15 mtrs/min
Page 5 of 12eS DMRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing DMES-E/0004
ations For Supply, Installation, Testing & Commissioning of Variable Refrig
int Flow system
3.2 Functional Requirements
3.2.1 VRE
The Variable Refrigerant Flow (VRF) System should be air cooled, consisting of modular
condensing outdoor units connected to multiple indoor units. Each indoor unit shall have
the capability of individual set point control. Each modular condensing unit should
incorporate at least one inverter base compressor to obtain 10% to 100% step less
capacity control to match the air-conditioning load. The refrigerant used should be
environmental friendly. The manufacturer shall take a note of the ambient air pollution
prevailing in Delhi/NCR region and shall provide proven protection against corrosion to
e all the components of VRF module. The VRF air conditioning system shall consist of the
following sub-systems:-
[Link] Outdoor unit
The outdoor unit shall be a factory assembled unit housed in a sturdy weather proof
casing constructed from rust-proofed mild steel panels coated with a baked enamel
finish. There should be no scaling, corrosion or any other physical deformation on the
body of Outdoor unit. The outdoor unit shall be modular in design and thickness of the
sheet used for manufacturing the body shall be such that it shall not deform during
handling and may use corrugation to strengthen the body structure. The Outdoor unit
shall at least have the following sub-components:-
+ Compressor
The compressor shall be of highly efficient capable of capacity modulation and
shall have at least 1 No. variable compressor up to 20 HP and 2 Nos. up to 40
HP unit,
+ Heat Exchanger
The Condenser fins must be coated with Anti-corrosive treatment.
«Refrigerant Circuit
The equipment must have inbuilt refrigerant stabilization control for proper
refrigerant distribution.
* Oil Recovery System
Each unit shall be equipped, with an oil separator to ensure stable operation with :
long refrigerant piping. The system should have inbuilt oll balancing circuit to
Page 6 of 12Se DMRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing DMES-E/0004
Specifications For Supply, Installation, Testing & Commissioning of Variable Refrigerant Flow system Bee
avoid poor lubrication. In case if it is not required due to a specific design criteria,
the same shall be submitted
[Link] Indoor unit
Indoor unit shall be Wall mounted with metallic body, or as per the BOQ. CFM shall be
as per the approved design. It shall have electronic control valve to control refrigerant
flow rate in response to load variations of the room. The indoor unit should be designed
such that in case of failure/ trip of one indoor unit, the working of ODU and other indoor
Units should not be affected. The indoor unit fan shall be direct driven. The indoor unit
casing shall be fully insulated and sealed to prevent condensation. Each indoor unit shall
have the capabilty of individual set point control
~ 3.2.1:3 Centralized system remote controller
‘A multifunctional compact centralized system remote controller shall be provided with
the system. The System Controller shall provide proven air conditioning management
system to give complete control of VRF air conditioning equipment, It should be user
friendly
It should be able to control all the indoor units connected at a station, with a
provision for 25% future additional indoor units. The centralized system remote controller
shall perform the following minimum functions:
|. Starting /stopping of Air conditioners as a zone or group or individual unit.
Il. Temperature setting for each indoor unit or zone.
lll. Switching between temperature control modes, switching of fan speed.
- IV. The address of the indoor unit shall be set automatically in case of individual and
group control
V. Monitoring of operation status such as operation mode & temperature setting of
individual indoor units, maintenance information, trouble-shooting information.
VI. Scheduling of both Indoor and Outdoor units as per the requirement.
Vil. A provision of wiring the centralized system controller to the indoor unit, upto a
distance of 1 km shall be made.
[Link] Refrigerant pipework
All interconnecting pipe-work between the condensing unit & indoor units shall have
quality seamless copper tubes with brazed connections and the appropriate distribution
Page 7 of 12© DNRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing
DMES-E/0004
‘Specifications For Supply, Installation, Testing & Commissioning of Variable Refrigerant Flow system Bae
joints and headers shall be used. The piping should be routed at site in such a manner,
that brazed joints in the Refrigeration Piping are kept to a minimum. The refrigerant pipe
shall be thermally insulated by proven materials having low thermal conductivity, high
mechanical strength, non-combustible, resistance to Fungi, ozone, UV and any other
environmental pollutant. Moulded tee joints of thermal insulating material shall be used
at bends.
The refrigerant piping shall be extendable minimum 165 m with 50 m level
without any oil trap. Distribution refrigeration pipe joints and headers shall be installed in
an appropriate orientation to enable correct distribution of refrigerant. The Distribution
joints shall be factory insulated. All pipe-work must be kept clean and free from
contamination to prevent breakdown of the system. All pipe ends shall be kept sealed
until immediately prior to making a joint.
[Link] Drain piping
3.22
~~ 323
The indoor units shall be connected to vertical drainage GI pipe. The pipes shall be laid
in proper slope for efficient drainage of condensate water. Drain pipes carrying
condensate water shall be insulated. The joints shall be properly sealed with synthetic
glue to ensure proper bonding of the ends.
Noise Level
The Noise level of outdoor unit shall not be more than 68 dB(A)at normal operation. The
Noise Level of indoor unit shall not be more than 42 dB(A) for non ductable type and not
more than 49dB(A) for ductable unit type. The noise level shall be measured at a
distance of 1m away(horizontally) and 1.5m above ground,
Input Voltage & Frequency
All the outdoor unit shall be suitable for operation with 415 V #10%, 50+3% Hz, 3Ph 4
wire AC supply where as all indoor units should be with 220 Vt 10%, 50Hz +3 % Single
Phase supply only.
Additional Requirements
The power/controV/communication cable between indoor and outdoor units shall run in GI
conduits,
The insulated refrigerant piping and cable between indoor and outdoor unit shall run in a
Galvanized Steel raceway with proper supporting arrangement. There shall be proper
securing arrangement of top cover with the bottom tray.
Page 8 of 12© Owerc Electrical Standards & Design Wing
Spe
tions For Supply, Installation, Testing & Commissi
43
44
45
52
53
64
ing of V
rant Flow system
All galvanized support beams, galvanized legs, galvanized hangers, anchor bolts,
vibration isolators, and ductworks shall be provided for the installation of the units,
assembly and its sub-assembly.
The VRF type air conditioning units shall be mounted on vibration isolators and installed
in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendation such that no disturbing vibration
or noise is being transmitted to the nearby structure,
The centralise system controller shall be located in a properly sized box with lock and
key facility along with its battery unit. The power supply cable for the controller shall be
taken in a conduit from the nearest 230V socket. A guidance manual of the controller
shall be located in this unit.
Safety
All necessary safety devices shall be provided in the indoor and outdoor units to ensure
the safety operation of the system. The design of the safety system shall be such that
the equipment is protected and defect of one unit shall not lead to consequential
damage to any other units. The safety and protection design shall be submitted with the
offer and shall be a part of the training course to DMRC official.
The following safety devices shall be part of the outdoor unit:
High Pressure Switch
Low Pressure Switch
Fan Motor Safety Thermostat
Over Current Relay
Fusible Plug
Fuse
Noneroene
Overload protection including overload protection for inverter driven compresser.
8. Protection for indoor fan motor
All the material used in the manufacturing of VRF system shall be fire retardant. The
indoor unit shall be in conformance to UL-94 guidelines. The manufacturer shall submit
UL compliance certificate with the offer.
Energy ef ney
Only the best manufacturing practices i.e. the units with maximum IEER as per AHRI-
1230 standard with addendum will be accepted. The contractor shall study the best
available designs and offer the best IEER available in industry. However, the VRF unit
Page 9 of 12,
DMES-E/0004; ee a
DMES-E/0004
should provide a minimum IEER of 16. The weightage system and formulas used for all
calculations shall be as per AHRI 1230.
6.2 _ IEER shall not derate more then 10% at 43°C.
7. Maintenance and life
7.1 The service life of the VRF system shall be at least 20 years, with average 12 hours
working per day during the year.
\ 7.2 The manufacturer shall submit the list of those items whose life does not match with the
service life of VRF. The life of such spares shall be advised with a certificate from the
original manufacturer of the spares. The firm shall supply purchase specification of these
items.
7.3 The manufacturer should also submit Annual Maintenance cost rates for the full service
life of the system.
7.4 — The manufacturer shall provide free service and guarantee for 24 months from the date
. of taking over the metro station by the purchaser.
8. Material and manufacturing
. 81 Quality Assurance and Controls: The Contractor's Management Systems shall
emphasize quality assurance and controls. The programme shall be adequate to ensure
. an acceptable level of quality of the equipment supplied. The concept of total quality
assurance shall be based on the principle that quality is a basic responsibility of the
Contractor's organization, and shall be visible by:
1. Firm procurement and job performance specifications.
2. Firm procedures for transmission of information and data to their Subcontractors and
. ensuring their compliance.
3. Adequate testing to ensure repetitive product conformity to design requirements and
Total programme of surveillance and verification of physical performance and
configuration accountability.
4, Adequate records shall be kept by the Contractor to provide evidence of quality and
accountability. These records shall include results of inspections, tests, process
controls, certification of processes and personnel, discrepant material, and other
quality control requirements
Complaint Handling and commitment towards customer satisfaction
Page 10 of 12© DMRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing DMES-E/0004
82 The manufacturer shall ensure use of best manufacturing practice like quality of bends,
no sharp comers, and no metallic parts with sharp edges, use of quality gasket at
appropriate loss to damp vibrations and sealing etc.
83 The manufacturer shall study the environmental pollution data prevailing near the Metro
Station where its equipment is going be installed. The manufacturer shall take adequate
precaution either during manufacturing or installation to prevent any damage to the
‘equipment or loss of life arising due to prevailing pollution level.
9. Testing .
9.1 The unit shall be tested for capacity and IEER as per AHRI conditions at manufactures
premises or at an accredited laboratory. Capacity at 43° C will also be tested. The
r capacity of ODU and IDU’s shall be as per the BOQ. 100% capacity of ODU’s should be
delivered at 35°C, as per the AHRI conditions and deration of capacity upto 43° C
should not be more than 10%.
9.2 The manufacturer shall also submit the deration graph for different ambient conditions in
the performance of their VRF system starting from the maximum ambient temperature
conditions as specified in this specification.
9.3 Before delivery, owner/ their representative reserve the right to witness the test in
presence of tenderers and manufacturers representative.
9.4 The manufacturer shall submit Installation guidelines duly approved by Engineer-in-
charge. The manufacturer shall ensure compliance of installation guidelines and shall
sign the installation certificate before commissioning of the plant to start.
9.4 After complete installation of refrigerant piping, it shall be pre-pressure tested and
o repaired if necessary and further pressure tested to 3,800 Pa, to hold for a minimum 24
hours with dry nitrogen prior to insulating the joints
9.5 After satisfactory testing, the refrigerant pipe shall be evacuated and dehydrated to (-
755 MM HG) and held for one to four hours depending on the pipe length
9.6 The FAT plan for VRF equipment shall be as per Annexure-A.
10. Training
10.1 The contractor shall ensure training of DMRC staff as decided by DMRC at DMRC
workplace or at his workplace as considered necessary.
Page 11 of 12Qe DMRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing DMES-E/0004
Spe
ications For Supply, Install ing of Variable Refrigerant Flow system
As Built Drawings.
* Do's and Don'ts for the maintenance and operating staff.
+ Working details of VRF system.
‘+ Operating manual.
+ Extracts of the warrant/DLP.
‘+ Details of service center.
‘* List of staff trained on the said design of the VRF, 7
‘+The first page of the booklet shall be signed by the manufacture, contractor and
DMRC Engineer.
‘+ Soft copy of the entire documents.
Page 12 of 12Se DMRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing DMES-E/0004
ions For Supply, Installation, Testing & Commissioning of Variable Refrigerant Flow system aa
ANNEXURE:
PHYSICAL PARAMETERS TO BE CHECKED
COMPONENT PARAMETER _ | Requirement Remarks
7. | OUTDOOR UNIT | Casing Weather proof
casing constructed
| from rust-proofed
mild steel panels
coated with a baked 4
| enamel finish |
Compressor | Minimum 1 no.
7 variable compressor
| upto 20 HP
capacity, 2 nos.
variable
compressors
beyond 20 HP.
2. | INDOOR UNIT ‘Component Electronic
Expansion Valve
insulation fully insulated and
sealed
3. | HEAT EXCHANGER | Construction | The Condenser fins ]
must be coated with
Anti-corrosive
treatment,
REFRIGERANT Component ‘Accumulator
CIRCUIT
Component Liquid and gas shut
| off valve |
‘Component Solenoid valves
5. | OILRECOVERY | Component Oil Separator
__| SYSTEM 7
6 | SAFETY DEVICES | Component High Pressure
| ‘Switch |
| ‘Component Low Pressure
| ‘Switch
| Component | Fan Motor Safety
Thermostat
‘Component ‘Over Current Relay |
‘Component Fusible Plugs
‘Component FuseSpe
© MRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing
ations For Supply, Installation,
ing & Commissioning of Variabl
DMES-E/0004
i
| FAN MOTOR
‘Component
Thermal protection
relay.
CENTRALIZED
SYSTEM TOUCH
SCREEN REMOTE
CONTROLLER
‘Component
Provision of wiring
the centralized
controller to indoor
unit upto a distance
of 1 km.
TECHNICAL PARAMETERS TO BE CHECKED
Sr
No.
COMPONENT
PARAMETER
REQUIREMENT
REMARK
OUTDOOR UNIT
Cooling capacity
100% cooling
capacity at 35 Deg C
ambient temperature
and deration not
more than 10% at 43
deg C.
Noise level
68 dB(A)at normal
operation measured
horizontally 1m away
and 1.5m above
round.
coP
As per ARI
Conditions
INDOOR UNIT
Noise level
NOISE Level <
42dBA for non
ductable type and
<49qBA for ductable
unit type.
REFRIGERANT
PIPING
Length
Extendable
minimum165 m with
50 m level without
any oil trap
FAN MOTOR
‘Speed Control
At least two speed
operation to maintain
constant head
pressure control at
all ambient
temperatures.8 DMRC Electrical Standards & Design Wing DMES-E/0004
Specifications For Supply, Installation, Testing & Commissioning of Variable Refrigerant Flow system ae
5. | CENTRALIZED Operation ‘Starting/stopping of
SYSTEM TOUCH | Air conditioners as a
SCREEN REMOTE zone or group or
CONTROLLER individual unit.
Operation Temperature setting
for each indoor unit
or zone.
Operation ‘Switching between
\ temperature control
modes
Operation ‘Switching of fan
speed
Operation Control direction of
airflow
Operation Enabling/disabling of
individual remote
controller operation
Operation Monitoring of
operation status
Operation Maintenance
information
Operation Trouble-shooting |
information.
Operation Temperature setting
of individual indoor
units
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