APPENDIX
Table-I: Constants/Factors for Variable Control Charts
94
Sample
c4 d2 d3 A A2 A3 B3 B4 D1 D2 D3 D4
Size (n)
2 0.798 1.128 0.853 2.121 1.880 2.659 0 3.267 0 3.686 0 3.267
3 0.886 1.693 0.888 1.732 1.023 1.954 0 2.568 0 4.358 0 2.574
4 0.921 2.059 0.880 1.500 0.729 1.628 0 2.266 0 4.698 0 2.282
5 0.940 2.326 0.864 1.342 0.577 1.427 0 2.089 0 4.918 0 2.114
6 0.952 2.534 0.848 1.225 0.483 1.287 0.030 1.970 0 5.078 0 2.004
7 0.959 2.704 0.833 1.134 0.419 1.182 0.118 1.882 0.204 5.204 0.076 1.924
8 0.965 2.847 0.820 1.061 0.373 1.099 0.185 1.815 0.388 5.306 0.136 1.864
9 0.969 2.970 0.808 1.000 0.337 1.032 0.239 1.761 0.547 5.393 0.184 1.816
10 0.973 3.078 0.797 0.949 0.308 0.975 0.284 1.716 0.687 5.469 0.223 1.777
11 0.975 3.173 0.787 0.905 0.285 0.927 0.321 1.679 0.811 5.535 0.256 1.744
12 0.978 3.258 0.778 0.866 0.266 0.886 0.354 1.646 0.922 5.594 0.283 1.717
13 0.979 3.336 0.770 0.832 0.249 0.850 0.382 1.618 1.025 5.647 0.307 1.693
14 0.981 3.407 0.763 0.802 0.235 0.817 0.406 1.594 1.118 5.696 0.328 1.672
15 0.982 3.472 0.756 0.775 0.223 0.789 0.428 1.572 1.203 5.741 0.347 1.653
16 0.984 3.532 0.750 0.750 0.212 0.763 0.448 1.552 1.282 5.782 0.363 1.637
17 0.985 3.588 0.744 0.728 0.203 0.739 0.466 1.534 1.356 5.820 0.378 1.622
18 0.985 3.640 0.739 0.707 0.194 0.718 0.482 1.518 1.424 5.856 0.391 1.608
19 0.986 3.689 0.734 0.688 0.187 0.698 0.497 1.503 1.487 5.891 0.403 1.597
20 0.987 3.735 0.729 0.671 0.180 0.680 0.510 1.490 1.549 5.921 0.415 1.585
Appendix
97