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Presente Progresivo en Inglés: Guía y Ejercicios

El documento es un programa de inglés interactivo de nivel II que se centra en el uso del presente progresivo y el futuro con 'going' y 'will'. Incluye ejercicios prácticos para formar oraciones y mantener conversaciones afirmativas y negativas. Se enfatiza la técnica ECHO para ayudar en la práctica del idioma.
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0% encontró este documento útil (0 votos)
5 vistas24 páginas

Presente Progresivo en Inglés: Guía y Ejercicios

El documento es un programa de inglés interactivo de nivel II que se centra en el uso del presente progresivo y el futuro con 'going' y 'will'. Incluye ejercicios prácticos para formar oraciones y mantener conversaciones afirmativas y negativas. Se enfatiza la técnica ECHO para ayudar en la práctica del idioma.
Derechos de autor
© All Rights Reserved
Nos tomamos en serio los derechos de los contenidos. Si sospechas que se trata de tu contenido, reclámalo aquí.
Formatos disponibles
Descarga como PDF, TXT o lee en línea desde Scribd

INTERACTIVE ENGLISH PROGRAM

LEVEL II
LEVEL II
CONCEPTUAL UNIT - PRESENT PROGRESSIVE

El tiempo presente con "ING" es lo que se denomina el verdadero presente. Describe


una acción que está pasando en el momento presente.

Para formar una oración con esta palabra debemos utilizar el auxiliar to be que en su
forma presente cambia.

EJERCICIO A.

Asegúrese de aplicar la ECHO TECHNY


I am Yo estoy
You are Tu estás
He is El está
She is Ella está
We are Nosotros (as) estamos
You are Usted (es) están
They are Ellos,(as) están

EJERCICIO B1.
Concéntrese y aplique la ECHO TECHNY con los siguientes verbos

To repair Reparar To learn Aprender


To play Jugar, tocar To tell Contar, referir
To compare Comparar To try Intentar, probar
To enjoy Disfrutar To feel Sentir
To teach Enseñar To fly Volar
To arrange Arreglar To speak Hablar
To talk Hablar To sit Sentarse
To say Decir

EJERCICIO B2.
Ahora vamos a combinar el ejercicio "A" con los verbos dados en este ejercicio agregándole a
estos Ia partícula "ING" para así formar el presente progresivo que en español termina en ando,
endo (reparando, aprendiendo). Además aprenderemos nuevas palabras que nos ayudarán en el
ejercicio de conversación. Concéntrate y aplica la ECHO TECHNY.

1
Music Música
HE IS LEARNING English Inglés
El está aprendiendo History Historia
The numbers Los números

The furniture Los muebles


I AM REPAIRING The fan El abanico
Estoy reparando The truck El camión
The house La casa

A party Una fiesta


SHE IS ARRANGING
A meeting Una reunión
Ella está organizando,
The problem El problema
arreglando
The bedroom El cuarto

The guitar La guitarra


YOU ARE PLAYING
Baseball Béisbol
Usted, ustedes están
Soccer Fútbol
jugando, tocando
Cards Cartas

THEY ARE TELLING The truth La verdad


Ellos están contando, The story El cuento
diciendo A joke Una broma

The prices Los precios


HE IS COMPARING
The fruits Las frutas
El está comparando
The quality La calidad

To tell Decir, contar


SHE IS TRYING To remember Recordar
Ella está intentando To understand Entender
To say Decir

2
Spanish Español
YOU ARE SPEAKING English Inglés
Tu estás hablando
French Francés

The Game El juego


THEY ARE ENJOYING The class La clase
Ellos están disfrutando The party La fiesta
The program El programa

The emotions Las emociones


YOU ARE FEELING Happy Feliz
Ustedes están sintiendo
Sad Triste

Geography Geografía
SHE IS TEACHING Mathematic Matemáticas
Ella está enseñando Biology Biología
Chemistry Química

To London A Londres
YOU ARE FLYING
Over New York Sobre Nueva York
Ustedes están volando
To Mexico A México

On the chair En la silla


HE IS SITTING
El está sentado On the bench En la banca
On the steps En los peldaños

Good — bye Adiós


THEY ARE SAYING The lesson La lección
Ellos están diciendo
The prayers Las oraciones

EJERCICIO C. Conversación afirmativa


Aplicando la ECHO TECHNY empecemos a conversar

What are you repairing?


I’m repairing the fan
Where are you repairing the fan?
I’m repairing the fan in the garage

3
Is he learning?
Yes, he is learning
What is he learning?
He is learning history
Where is he learning history?
He is learning history at the Harvard university

Is she arranging?
Yes, she is arranging
What is she arranging?
She is arranging the problem
Where is she arranging the problem?
She is arranging the problem in the office

Are you playing?


Yes, we are playing
What are you playing?
We are playing baseball
Where are you playing baseball?
We are playing baseball in the park

Are they telling?


Yes, they are telling
What are they telling?
They are telling the story
Where are they telling the story?
They are telling the story at home

Is he comparing?
Yes, he is comparing
What is he comparing?
He is comparing the prices
Where is he comparing the prices?
He is comparing the prices at the store

4
Is she trying
Yes she is trying
What is she trying?
She is trying to remember
What is she trying to remember?
She is trying to remember the lesson

Are they enjoying?


Yes, they are enjoying
What are they enjoying?
They are enjoying the class
Where are they enjoying the class?
They are enjoying the class at the interactive english center

EJERCICIO D. Conversación negativa —afirmativa


Ahora vamos a practicar con respuestas negativas y afirmativas,
aplique la ECHO TECHNY

Are you feeling sad?


No, I'm not feeling sad. I'm feeling happy

Is he sitting on the steps?


No, he's not sitting on the steps
Then... where is he sitting?
He is sitting on the bench

Is she teaching geography?


No, she's not teaching geography
Then... what is she teaching?
She is teaching biology

Are you flying to Mexico?


No, we're not flying to Mexico. We are flying to London

Are they saying the lessons to the teacher?


No, they're not saying the lessons to the teacher
Then... what are they saying to the teacher?
They are saying good-bye to the teacher

EJERCICIO E. Sugerencia:
Le sugiero hacer preguntas en forma oral y escrita para que de esta forma
usted pueda practicar mejor en la práctica conversacional.

5
NOTES

6
CONCEPTUAL UNIT - FUTURE TENSE WITH GOING

En esta unidad aprenderemos a utilizar el tiempo futuro con el auxiliar TO BE y la


palabra GOING, aquí Ia palabra Going no tiene el significado del verbo Go (ir); sólo es una
indicación del futuro.

EJERCICIO A.
Ahora aprenderá Ia estructura básica de esta unidad aplicando la ECHO TECHNY

I am going Yo voy
You are going Usted va
He is going El va
She is going Ella va
We are going Nosotros (as) vamos
You are going Ustedes van
They are going Ellos (as) van

EJERCICIO B. Aprenda los siguientes verbos y palabras aplicando la ECHO TECHNY.

VOCABULARIO
The museum El museo North America Norte América
The zoo El zoológico South America Sur América
The family La familia Central America Centro América
The dance El baile The energy La energía
The exercise El ejercicio The time El tiempo, Ia hora
The music La música The apartment El apartamento
The rules Las normas The house La casa
The instructions Las instrucciones The car El carro
The company La compañía The use El Uso
The job El empleo The desk El escritorio
The loan El préstamo The toy El juguete
The factory La fábrica The money La plata, el dinero

7
VERBOS
To visit Visitar
To practice Practicar
To follow Seguir
To apply for Solicitar
To earn Ganar
To make Hacer
To travel Viajar
To save Ahorrar, salvar
To rent Alquilar
To permit Permitir

EXPRESIONES
The use of El uso de
The entrance to La entrada a
The visit to La visita a

EJERCICIO C. Ahora vamos a combinar el ejercicio A y el ejercicio B concéntrate


y aplica Ia ECHO TECHNY

The museum El museo


I AM GOING TO VISIT
The zoo El zoológico
Voy a visitar
The family La familia

The dance El baile


HE IS GOING TO PRACTICE
The exercise El ejercicio
El va a practicar
Music Música

The rules Las normas


SHE IS GOING TO FOLLOW
Ella va a seguir, cumplir The instructions Las instrucciones
You Usted, ustedes

YOU ARE GOING TO APPLY FOR A job in the factory Un trabajo en la fábrica
Usted, ustedes van a solicitar A loan Un préstamo

THEY ARE GOING TO EARN Money Dinero


Ellos van a ganar It (Io) at work En el trabajo

I AM GOING TO MAKE A toy Un juguete


Yo voy a fabricar, hacer A desk Un escritorio

8
To north America A Norte América
HE IS GOING TO TRAVEL
El va a viajar To central America A centro América
To south America A sur América

Money Dinero
SHE IS GOING TO SAVE
Energy Energía
Ella va a ahorrar
Time Tiempo

The apartment El apartamento


YOU ARE GOING TO RENT
Usted, ustedes van a rentar The house La casa
The car El carro

The use of El uso de


THEY ARE GOING TO PERMIT
Ellos, ellas van a permitir The entrance to La entrada a
The visit to La visita a

9
Is she going to follow?
Yes, she is going to follow
What is she going to follow?
She is going to follow the rules
What rules is she going to follow?
She is going to follow the company rules

Are you going to apply for?


Yes, we are going to apply for
What are you going to apply for?
We are going to apply for a job
Where are you going to apply for a job?
We are going to apply for a job in the factory
When are you going to apply for a job in the factory?
We are going to apply for a job in the factory this week

Are they going to earn?


Yes, they are going to earn
What are they going to earn?
They are going to earn money
Where are they going to earn money?
They are going to earn money at work

EJERCICIO C. Conversación negativa —afirmativa.

Aplicando la ECHO —TECHNY realice la conversación


con respuestas negativas y afirmativas

Are you going to make a toy?


No, I'm not going to make a toy
Then...
What are you going to make? I'm going to make a desk

Is he going to travel to central America?


No, he's not going to travel to central America
Then...
Where is he going to travel?
he’s going to travel to south America

10
Is she going to save money?
No, she's not going to save money
Then...
What is she going to save?
She's going to save time

Are you going to rent a house?


No, we're not going to rent a house
Then...
What are you going to rent?
We're going to rent an apartment

Are they going to permit the use of the desk?


No, they're not going to permit the use of the desk
Then...
What are they going to permit?
They're going to permit the use of the table

EJERCICIO F. Sugerencia:

Su práctica conversacional será más eficiente si haces y


prácticas en forma oral y escrita to propia conversación con
lo aprendido hasta ahora, éxitos.

11
NOTES

12
CONCEPTUAL UNIT - FUTURE TENSE WITH WILL

WILL es la palabra que usaremos como auxiliar para expresar también las ideas en el
tiempo futuro. Esta, como auxiliar, no tiene traducción.

EJERCICIO A.
Aplicando la ECHO TECHNY, aprenderás su pronunciación acompañado con los
pronombres en su forma natural (1) y en contracción (2).

1 2
I will I'll
You will You’lI
He will He’ll
She will She’ll
We will We’ll
You will You'll
They will They'll

EJERCICIO B.
Aplica Ia ECHO TECHNY, te ayudará a recordar nuevos verbos que se usarán en esta
unidad.

VERBOS
To go Ir To paint Pintar
To celebrate Celebrar To sing Cantar
To build Construir To graduate Graduar
To continue Continuar To give Dar
To pick-up Recoger, levantar To Choose Escoger, elegir

EJERCICIO C.
En este ejercicio daremos a conocer nuevas palabras, además combinaremos los ejercicios
A y B. Aplique Ia ECHO TECHNY.
To the movies Al cine
I WILL GO To the beach A la playa
Yo iré
To the park Al Parque

The birthday El cumpleaños


HE WILL CELEBRATE The wedding La boda
El celebrará
The graduation La graduación

13
The course El curso
SHE WILL CONTINUE
The conversation La conversación
Ella continuará
Singing Cantando

A building Un edificio
YOU WILL BUILD
A bridge Un puente
Usted (es) construirá (n)
A church Una iglesia

The suit El vestido (de hombre)


THEY WILL PICK — UP
The T.V. El televisor
Ellos, ellas recogerán
The order La orden, el pedido

The wall La pared, la muralla


I WILL PAINT
Yo pintaré The house La casa
The bridge El puente

Songs Canciones
HE WILL SING
El cantará In the concert En el concierto
At the theater En el teatro

In january En enero
This coming Sunday Este domingo
SHE WILL GRADUATE
Next month El próximo mes
Ella se graduará
Next year El próximo año
Next weekend El próximo fin de semana

The regards Los saludos


YOU WILL GIVE
Usted, (tú) darás A gift Un regalo
The message El mensaje, el recado

The career La carrera


HE WILL CHOOSE
El escogerá The dress El vestido (de mujer)
The color El color

14
Will he celebrate?
Yes, he will celebrate
What will he celebrate?
He will celebrate his graduation
When will he celebrate his graduation?
He will celebrate his graduation in January
Where will he celebrate his graduation in January?
He will celebrate his graduation in January at home

Will she continue?


Yes, she will continue
What will she continue?
She will continue the course
Where will she continue the course?
She will continue the course at school
When will she continue the course at school?
She will continue the course at school next month

Will you build a bridge?


Yes, we will build a bridge
Where will you build a bridge?
We will build a bridge in the city
When will you build a bridge in the city?
We will build a bridge in the city next year

Will they pick —up the suits?


Yes, they will pick— up the suits
Where will they pick —up the suits?
They will pick—up the suits at the store
When will they pick —up the suits at the store?
They will pick—up the suits at the store this Friday

EJERCICIO E.
Conversación con respuestas negativas y afirmativas utilizando la
contracción de WILL (’LL). su forma negativa es WILL NOT y su
contracción es WON'T. aplique la ECHO TECHNY

Will you paint the wall?


No, I won't paint the wall
Then...
What will you paint?
I'll paint the house

15
Will he sing at the concert hall?
No, he won't sing at the concert hall
Then...
Where will he sing?
He'll sing at the theater

Will she graduate next year?


No, she won't graduate next year
Then...
When will she graduate?
She'll graduate next month

EJERCICIO F. Sugerencias:
Si ejercitas tu imaginación y creas tus propios ejercicios de
conversación tanto oral como escrito; tu aprendizaje será más
placentero y el resultado en la práctica conversacional será
excelente, éxitos.

16
CONCEPTUAL UNIT - PLANNING MY VACATION

Esta unidad conceptual le ayudará a desarrollar la comprensión al escuchar y leer


simultáneamente, hazlo tantas veces como sea necesario, hasta que logres comprender su
contenido. Un nuevo vocabulario es anexado a la técnica para que usted amplíe su capacidad
de comunicación

EJERCICIO A.

PLANNING MY VACATION

Hello, friend, it's so nice to talk to you today. I'm feeling so happy because I'm
planning my vacation. Can you imagine going to a beautiful place to rest and enjoy life?
That's wonderful!. What will you do if you wish to take some vacations?... well, let me
tell you what I'm going to do... Next week I'm going to start saving some money for my
trip, and at the same time I'll be applying for my passport because I want to be ready
when the time comes. By November I'll be visiting the colombian consulate to get my
visa. I know that if i do what I need to do I'll be flying by December.

I have a friend working for a travel agency. He will help me to choose the airline to fly
there, and he will give me a good discount for my tickets.

I already know the place to go. Just figure it out, my friend... it's a wonderful city!; known
in the whole world... Cartagena city...in south America; this is one of the most
beautiful cities, it has wonderful beaches and nice hotels where you can stay without
problems... I know that people there speak spanish, that's why next month I'm going
to be learning Spanish at the institute near my house, so by the time I make the trip, I
figure, I'll be speaking just enough to communicate with people there.

I'm planning to be there for two weeks, so my idea is that when I get there, I'll rent a
car, that will give me the opportunity to save time and money when I visit the
historical places in Cartagena, because Cartagena is full of history... Oh! There is
something that I have to tell you. I'm going to celebrate my birthday there. That's the
best gift I'm going to give me... what do you think?...
Are you planning your vacation?...

17
EJERCICIO B.
VOCABULARIO
Hello Hola Visa Visa
It El, ella, ello, lo, la, le That Eso, esa, aquel, aquella
Nice Bonito, agradable December Diciembre
Happy Feliz, contento Friend Amigo (a)
Because Porque... Travel agency Agencia de viajes
Can Poder Airline Aerolínea
Beautiful Bonito, lindo (a) There Allá
Place Lugar,sitio Tickets Boletos, tiquetes
Life vida Just Justo
Wonderful Maravilloso People Gente, personas
If Si (condicional) Institute Instituto
Well Bien, bueno Near Cerca
At En, a, al Enough Suficiente
Some Alguno, (a), algunos Idea Idea
Same Mismo (lo-la) Opportunity Oportunidad
Passport Pasaporte Historical Histórico (a)
Already Ya Full Lleno
By Por Something Algo, alguna cosa
November Noviembre The best El mejor
Consulate Consulado Language Idioma, lenguaje

VERBOS
To plan Planear
To imagine Imaginar
To let Permitir
To know Saber, conocer
To discount Descontar
To stay Estar, permanecer
To figure Figurar, imaginar
To think Pensar

18
EXPRESIONES
Let me tell you Permítame
At the same time Al mismo tiempo
Colombian consulate Consulado colombiano
I already know Ya sé, ya conozco
Just figure it out Imagínate
The most beautiful La, lo, más hermoso, más bonito
That's why Es por eso, por eso
Just enough to Lo suficiente
I have to tell you Tengo que decirte (contarte)

EJERCICIO C. Conversación:

Escuche con atención y responda en inglés en forma oral y escrita las


preguntas sobre el tema conversacional, luego explique en INGLES
sus ideas y opiniones sobre el tema escuchado.

1. What is he planning?
2. What can you imagine doing in a beautiful place?
3. What will you do if you wish to take some vacations?
4. What is he going to do next week?
5. What is he going to do by November?
6. When will he be flying?
7. Where does his friend work?
8. What place will he be visiting?
9. Where is Cartagena city?
10. Is Cartagena city a known city in the world?
11. What does he know about people in Cartagena city?
12. What is he going to be learning?
13. When is he going to be learning Spanish?
14. Where is he going to be learning Spanish?
15. Is he planning to be in Cartagena city for one month?
16. What will he rent there?
17. Is Cartagena full of cars?
18 What is he going to celebrate in Cartagena city?
19. Are you planning your vacations?

19
NOTES

20
NOTES
LEVEL II
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