0% encontró este documento útil (0 votos)
4 vistas25 páginas

Glosario de Comida y Bebida en Inglés

Cargado por

nsaezgomila
Derechos de autor
© All Rights Reserved
Nos tomamos en serio los derechos de los contenidos. Si sospechas que se trata de tu contenido, reclámalo aquí.
Formatos disponibles
Descarga como PDF, TXT o lee en línea desde Scribd
0% encontró este documento útil (0 votos)
4 vistas25 páginas

Glosario de Comida y Bebida en Inglés

Cargado por

nsaezgomila
Derechos de autor
© All Rights Reserved
Nos tomamos en serio los derechos de los contenidos. Si sospechas que se trata de tu contenido, reclámalo aquí.
Formatos disponibles
Descarga como PDF, TXT o lee en línea desde Scribd

Introductión

introductión
1. Parte
1. Dining room , comedor
2. Crockery and cutlery , vajilla
3. Bottled foods , alimentos embotellados
4. Condiments and spreads, condimentos
5. Dairy produce., productos lácteos
6. Cakes and desserts, repostería
7. Drinks , bebidas
8. Alcoholic drinks, bebidas alcohólicas
9. Cafe , cafetería

2. Parte

1. Tea, té
2. Bar, bar
3. Restaurant, restaurante
4. Fast food, comida rápida
5. Breakfast, desayuno
6. Dinner , comida principal
7. Techniques, técnicas
Dining Room El comedor
Pepper Salt
=>Sal
Pimienta

·
Crockery Chair
Vajilla Silla

Cutlery Back

E
Cubiertos Respaldo

Seat

·
Asiento

Leg

·
Pata

lay the table place mat lunch full host Can I have some more,
poner la mesa mantel individual comida lleno anfitrión please?
¿Puedo repetir, por favor?
serve tablecloth dinner portion hostess I’ve had enough, thank
servir mantel cena ración anfitriona you.
Estoy lleno, gracias.
eat breakfast hungry meal guest That was delicious.
comer desayuno hambriento comida invitado Estaba buenísimo.
Crockery and cutlery La vajilla y los cubiertos

Mug Coffee cup Teacup Teaspoon Plate Bowl


Taza Taza de café Taza de té Cucharilla de Plato Bol
café
Tumbler
Vaso

Wine glass
Copa de vino

Cafetière Teapot Jug Egg cup Glassware


Cafetera de Tetera Jarra Huevera Cristalería
émbolo

Dinner plate Knife


Plato llano Cuchillo

Napkin ring
Servilletero

Napkin
Servilleta

Side plate
Plato de pan Fork Spoon
Soup bowl Cuchara
Tenedor Plato sopero

Soup spoon
Cuchara sopera
Place setting Cubiertos
Bottled foods Alimentos embotellados
Sesame seed oil Almond oil Hazelnut oil
Aceite de sésamo Aceite de almendras Aceite de avellanas

Cork
Corcho
Walnut oil.
Aceite de nueces

Sunflower oil
Grapeseed oil Aceite de girasol
Flavoured oil
Aceite de semillas de uva Aceite aromatizado

Olive oil
Aceite de oliva

Herbs
Hierbas

Oils Aceites

Sweet spreads Confituras


Clear honey
Miel líquida
Lemon curd
Crema de limón
Honeycomb
Panal
Marmalade
Raspberry jam Mermelada de naranja
Mermelada de frambuesas
Set honey
Jar Miel compacta
Maple syrup
Tarro Jarabe de arce
Condiments and spreads Condimentos
Cider vinegar Bottle
Vinagre de sidra Botella
Mayonnaise Balsamic vinegar
Mayonesa Vinagre balsámico

Ketchup
Ketchup

Sauce
Salsa

Wine vinegar
Malt vinegar Vinagre de vino
Vinagre de malta
Vinegar Vinagre Wholegrain mustard
Mostaza en grano

Chutney
Chutney

English mustard French mustard


Mostaza inglesa Mostaza francesa

Sealed jar
Tarro hermético
Vegetable oil
Aceite vegetal
Rapeseed oil
Aceite de colza
Corn oil
Peanut butter Aceite de maíz
Cold-pressed oil
Mantequilla de cacahuetes Aceite de presión
Groundnut oil en frio
Preserved fruit Aceite de cacahuete
Fruta en conserva

Chocolate spread
Chocolate para untar
Dairy produce Productos lacteos
´

Cheese Queso Fresh cheese


Queso fresco
Rind
Corteza
Semi-hard cheese
Queso semicurado
Blue cheese
Queso azul Cream cheese
Queso cremoso

Cottage cheese
Requesón

Soft cheese
Queso cremoso

Hard cheese
Queso curado Grated cheese
Queso rallado
Semi-soft cheese
Queso cremoso semicurado

Milk Leche

Whole milk Semi-skimmed milk Skimmed milk


Leche entera Leche semidesnatada Leche desnatada

Condensed milk
Leche condensada
Goat’s milk
Leche de cabra

Milk carton
Cow's milk Leche de vaca Cartón de leche
Butter
Mantequilla Single cream
Nata líquida

Cream
Nata

Margarine
Double cream Margarina
Nata para montar
Sour cream
Nata agria
Ice-cream
Yoghurt Helado
Yogurt

Whipped cream
Nata montada

Eggs Huevos Goose egg


Shell Huevo de oca
Cáscara Quail egg
Egg white Huevo de codorniz
Clara
Duck egg
Egg cup Huevo de pato
Huevera
Yolk
Yema
Hen’s egg
Boiled egg Huevo de gallina
Huevo pasado por agua

Pasteurized Fat free Salted Sheep’s milk Lactose Milkshake


Pasteurizado Sin grasa Salado Leche de oveja Lactosa Batido

Unpasteurized Powdered milk Unsalted Buttermilk Homogenised Frozen yoghurt


Sin pasteurizar Leche en polvo Sin sal Suero de la leche Homogeneizado Yogurt helado
Cakes and desserts Reposteria
´
Éclair
Profiterol Meringue
Merengue

Puff pastry
Cream Hojaldre
Nata Choux pastry
Masa de profiteroles

Filo pastry
Masa brisa
Chocolate coated
Filling Cubierto de chocolate
Relleno
Sponge cake
Magdalena
Fruit tart
Tartaleta de fruta Muffin
Muffin

Fruit cake
Plum-cake

Cakes Pasteles
Crème pastisserie Bun Pastry Rice pudding
Crema pastelera Bollo Masa Arroz con leche
May i have a slice please?
Chocolate cake Slice Celebration ¿Puedo tomar un trozo?
Pastel de chocolate Custard Trozo
Natillas Celebración
Drinks Bebidas
Water Agua
Hot drinks Bebidas calientes
Bottled water
Agua embotellada Teabag
Still Loose leaf tea Bolsita de té
Sin gas Té en hoja

Sparkling
Con gas
Tea Té

Ground coffee
Beans Café molido
Granos
Soda water
Soda Coffee Café
Tap water Tonic water
Agua del grifo Tónica
Malted drink
Mineral water Agua mineral Bebida malteada
Hot chocolate
Chocolate caliente
Soft drinks Refrescos
Straw
Pajita
Tomato juice
Zumo de tomate Lemonade
Limonada Cola
Cola

Grape juice Orangeade


Zumo de uva Naranjada
´
Alcoholic drinks Bebidas alcoholicas
Gin
Ginebra Liqueur
Beer Licor
Cerveza
Vodka
Vodka
Sherry
Vino

Can
Lata

Port Tequila Dry


Cider Seco
Oporto Tequila Sidra

Campagne
Champán White
Blanco
Rosé Red
Rosado . Tinto
Whisky
Whisky Bitter
Cerveza amarga

Brandy
Coñac

Campari
Campari

Rum
Ron

Stout
Cerveza negra Wine
Vino
Cafe Cafeteria
´
Menu
Carta
Awning
Toldo

Umbrella
Sombrilla

Pavement cafe Cafeteria


´ con mesas fuera

Terrace cafe´ Terraza

Table Waiter
Mesa Camarero

Coffee machine Snack bar Bar Cocoa powder


Máquina de café Cacao en polvo

Froth
Coffee Cafe´ Espuma
White coffee
Café con leche
Black coffee Cappuccino
Café solo Cappuccino

Iced coffee
Café con hielo

Espresso
Filter coffee Café solo
Café de cafetera eléctrica
Eating out Comer fuera
Tea Te´ Black tea Mint tea
Té solo Tea with lemon Menta poleo
Tea with milk
Té con leche Té con limón
Iced tea
Té con hielo
Herbal tea Camomile tea Green tea
Infusión Manzanilla Té verde

Juices and milkshakes Zumos y batidos


Strawberry milkshake
Orange juice Batido de fresa
Zumo de naranja Pineapple juice
Zumo de piña Coffee milkshake
Batido de café

Apple juice Tomato juice


Zumo de manzana Zumo de tomate
Chocolate milkshake
Batido de chocolate

Food Comida
Ice cream
Brown bread Helado
Salad
Pan integral Ensalada

Toasted sandwich
Sandwich tostado Pastry
Scoop Pastel
Bola
Bar Bar
Bartender
Camarero

Glasses Till
Vasos Caja

Optic
Medidor óptico Beer tap
Grifo de cerveza
Coaster
Posavasos

Bar counter
Barra Ashtray
Cenicero

Bar stool
Taburete Coffee machine
Ice bucket Máquina de café
Champanera

Stirrer
Agitador
Bottle opener
Abrebotellas Tongs
Pinzas

Lever
Palanca
Corkscrew Measure
Sacacorchos Medidor
Cocktail shaker
Coctelera
Pitcher
Jarra

Gin and tonic


Gin tonic Vodka and orange
Scotch and water Rum and coke
Ron con coca-cola Vodka con naranja
Whiskey escocés con agua

Martini
Martini Cocktail Wine
Cóctel Vino Beer
Cerveza

Double Single
Doble Sencillo
Ice cube
A shot Cúbito de hielo
Trago
Without ice
Measure Sin hielo
With ice
Medida Con hielo
Ice and lemon
Hielo y limón

Bar snacks Aperitivos


Cashewnuts
Anacardos
Crisps Peanuts
Patatas fritas Almonds Cacahuetes
Almendras
Olives
Aceitunas

Nuts
Frutos secos
Restaurant Restaurante
Non-smoking section
Zona de no fumadores

Table setting
Cubierto

Napkin
Servilleta

Chef Commis chef


Chef Ayudante del chef
Glass
Copa

Tray
Kitchen Bandeja
Cocina Waiter
Camarero

Lunch menu Specials Price Tip Buffet Customer


Menú de la comida Platos del día Precio Propina Buffet Cliente

Evening menu À la carte Bill Service included Smoking section Salt


Menú de la cena A la carta Cuenta Servicio incluido Zona de fumadores Sal

Wine list Sweet trolley Receipt Service not included Bar Pepper
Lista de vinos Carrito de postres Recibo Servicio no incluido Bar Pimienta
Menu
Carta

Order
Pedir Pay
Pagar

Child’s meal
Menú para niños

Courses Platos
A table for two please.
Una mesa para dos, por favor.
Can i see the menu/winelist please?
¿Podría ver la carta/lista de vinos, por favor?

Is there a fixed price menu?


Aperitif ¿Hay menú del día?
Aperitivo Starter Soup
Entrante Sopa Do you have any vegetarian dishes?
¿Tiene platos vegetarianos?

Could i have the bill/a receipt please?


¿Me podrían traer la cuenta/un recibo, por favor?

Can we pay separately?


¿Podemos pagar por separado?
Main course
Plato principal Side order Where are the toilets, please?
Acompañamiento ¿Dónde están los servicios, por favor ?
Fork
Tenedor

Coffee
Coffee spoon Café
Dessert Cucharilla de café
Postre
Fast food Comida rapida
´
Straw
Pajita Tray
Soft drink Bandeja
Refresco

French fries Pizza parlour


Patatas fritas Pizzería

Burger bar
Burger Hamburguesería
Hamburguesa
Menu
Menú

Paper napkin Eta-in


Servilleta de papel Comer en el local
Take-away
Burger meal Para llevar
Hamburguesa con patatas
Re-heat
Recalentar
Canned drink
Lata de bebida Tomato sauce
Ketchup

Can i have that to go please?


¿Me lo pone para llevar, por favor?
Do you deliver?
¿Entregan a domicilio?

Price list
Lista de precios
Home delivery Pizza
Entrega a domicilio Pizza
Street stall
Puesto callejero
Hamburger Chicken burger Veggie burger Hot dog
Hamburguesa Hamburguesa de pollo Hamburguesa vegetariana Perrito caliente
Bun
Bollo

Sausage
Salchicha Mustard
Mostaza

Sandwich Club sandwich Open sandwich Wrap


Bocadillo Club sandwich Sandwich abierto Taco
Filling
Relleno

Kebab Chicken nuggets Crêpes


Pincho moruno Porciones de pollo Crêpe
Savoury Sweet
Sauce Dulce
Salsa Salado

Fish and chips Ribs Fried chicken


Pescado y patatas fritas Costillas Pizza
Pollo frito Pizza
Breakfast Desayuno
Jam Cheese
Milk Mermelada Dried fruit Queso
Leche Fruta desecada

Cereal
Cereales

Ham
Jamón Marmalade
Mermelada de naranja Pâté
Paté
Butter
Mantequilla

Crispbread
Galleta de centeno
Breakfast Buffet

Drinks Bebidas
Breakfast table Mesa del desayuno
Hot chocolate
Cacao
Fruit juice
Zumo de frutas

Coffee
Café
Tea
Croissant Té
Croissant
English breakfast Sausage
Bread Salchicha
Brioche Pan
Pan dulce francés
Fried egg
Huevo frito

Tomato
Tomate
Toast
Tostada
Kippers Bacon
Arenques ahumados Black pudding Bacon
Morcilla

Scrambled eggs
French toast Huevos revueltos
Torrija

Porridge
Yolk Gachas de avena
Yema

Boiled Fruit yoghurt


Huevo pasado por agua Yogurt de frutas

Cream
Nata

Fresh fruit
Fruta fresca

Waffles Pancakes
Gofres Crepes
Dinner Comida principal
Soup Broth Curry
Sopa Stew
Caldo Guiso Curry

Roast Pie Soufflé


Asado Kebab
Pastel Soufflé Pincho

Omelette Pasta
Stir fry Noodles Pasta
Meatballs Tortilla Revuelto
Albóndigas Fideos

Rice Mixed salad Green salad Dressing


Arroz Ensalada mixta Ensalada verde Aliño
´
Techniques Tecnicas

Stuffed Grilled
Relleno A la plancha

In sauce Marinated
En salsa Adobado

Mashed Pan fried


Hecho puré Frito con poco aceite

Baked
Poached Cocido en el horno
Escalfado Smoked
Ahumado
Fried
Frito

Pickled
En vinagre Deep fried
Frito con mucho aceite
In syrup Steamed
Almíbar Al vapor

Dressed Cured
Aliñado Curado

Common questions

Con tecnología de IA

Serving alcoholic beverages involves challenges like ensuring responsible consumption and adhering to legal age restrictions. Proper pairing with food to enhance the dining experience is crucial, which requires knowledge of beverages' flavor profiles, such as pairing red wine with red meat for complementing richness . Another consideration is customer preference for drinks like gin and tonics or cocktails, necessitating a well-stocked bar and skilled staff to prepare them professionally . Ensuring perfect serving conditions, like the right temperature for wines, also impacts customer satisfaction .

Beverages play a crucial role in social interactions and dining experiences at cafes by acting as focal points for socializing, conversation starters, or refreshments to punctuate conversations. Drinks like coffee or tea serve as social lubricants, offering opportunities for informal meetings or personal gatherings within a relaxed setting . Furthermore, the choice of beverage can affect the meal pacing and enhance the culinary experience, such as pairing coffee with desserts . Cafes often use their beverage menu, including unique offerings like specialty coffees or herbal teas, to distinguish themselves and create inviting environments that encourage patron interaction and relaxation .

The types of oils, such as sesame seed oil, almond oil, and olive oil, influence culinary techniques like frying and dressing due to their distinct flavors and smoke points. For example, oils with high smoke points like sunflower oil are preferred for deep frying, whereas flavored oils might be used for dressing to impart a particular aroma or taste . This selection affects the outcome of dishes regarding both flavor and texture, as certain oils enhance the food's natural flavors or contribute unique characteristics .

Table settings and etiquette reflect societal norms and traditions through their emphasis on hospitality, hierarchy, and respect. The specific arrangement of crockery and cutlery, such as forks on the left and knives on the right, adheres to formal dining protocols that denote respect for the meal and guests, showcasing a culture's commitment to orderliness and decorum . The use of particular items, like a butter plate or dessert spoon, signals an occasion's formality and sophistication, illustrating how cultural traditions shape and dictate dining practices . Respectful interaction through etiquette, such as waiting to eat until everyone is served, reinforces communal values and consideration for others .

Fast food culture has significantly altered traditional dining practices by encouraging convenience over formality, where meals are often consumed quickly rather than at leisurely family sittings. This shift emphasizes portability and quick service, contrasting with traditional customs of multiple courses and meals structured around social interaction . Dietary habits are also impacted, as fast food is typically higher in fats, sugars, and salts, potentially leading to increased health risks compared to balanced traditional diets . Furthermore, the popularity of fast food can homogenize food experiences, reducing cultural expression through cuisine .

Dairy products like cheese, yoghurt, and cream greatly contribute to culinary diversity by offering a range of textures and flavors, essential for dishes spanning various cuisines. Soft cheeses add creaminess to sauces, while hard cheeses provide savory depth to baked dishes. Cream and butter add richness and stability in cooking and baking, while yoghurt contributes acidity and can be used in marinades, dressings, or desserts . Nutritionally, dairy products are valuable sources of calcium, protein, and vitamins, enhancing the dietary profile of meals .

Incorporating global culinary elements into local cuisine affects cultural identity by creating a diverse and dynamic food culture that can simultaneously enrich and challenge traditional culinary practices. While it introduces new flavors and techniques, enhancing culinary diversity and attracting global interest, there is a risk of diluting local traditions and overshadowing indigenous recipes . This fusion reflects globalization's dual impact, fostering innovative cuisine but also prompting the need for intentional preservation of cultural culinary heritage. The balance of maintaining traditional dishes while embracing international flavors speaks to a culture's adaptability and openness, ultimately shaping a new, evolving identity .

Condiments and spreads enhance flavors by introducing diverse tastes and textures that complement the main ingredients in dishes. Items like mayonnaise, mustard, and ketchup can add tangy, spicy, or sweet notes, altering the taste profile of foods such as sandwiches or meats . They also cater to dietary preferences, as they allow customization of flavor intensity and accommodate specific needs such as low-sugar or low-fat diets through alternatives like sugar-free condiments .

The dining customs, including distinct meals like breakfast, lunch, and dinner, and practices such as setting the table with crockery and cutlery, reveal cultural emphasis on dining as a social and communal activity. Traditional meals suggest a structured approach to daily life, signifying the cultural value placed on nutrition and family time. Table settings using specific items like dinner plates, napkins, or wine glasses represent hospitality and attention to detail, reflecting the societal norms of respect and etiquette during dining experiences .

Introducing herbs and spices can dynamically transform a region's cuisine by enriching flavors and allowing the creation of unique taste profiles, both in traditional and modern dishes. This inclusion can rejuvenate traditional recipes by adding depth and complexity, thus appealing to contemporary palates seeking novel experiences. Moreover, spices like cinnamon or cardamom can cross cultural boundaries, promoting fusion cuisine and increasing the gastronomic appeal of a region, potentially impacting local agriculture through increased demand for diverse spices . Such transformation supports culinary innovation while preserving cultural heritage through adapted traditional dishes .

También podría gustarte