SOME (SOM)=UNOS, UNAS, ALGO DE,

ALGUNOS, ALGUNAS.
SE USA EN ORACIONAS AFIRMATIVAS O
CUANDO CON SEGURIDAD SE ESPERA UNA
RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA, ASÍ SE PUEDE
USAR EN PREGUNTAS.
Realizar cinco oraciones con some:
1. I have some apples(1)
[Link] have some books(2)
[Link] has some cars(3)
[Link] has some fruits and vegetables(4)
[Link] foods are healthier than other
ones(5).
ANY= NINGUNO, NADA
SE USA EN ORACIONES NEGATIVAS,
INTERROGATIVAS, INTERRONEGATIVAS, EN
RESPUESTAS NEGATIVAS.
1---There are not any apples in the basket(6)
2---Are there not any apples in the basket?(7)
3---No, there are not any apples in the
basket(8)
4---No, there’re not===No, there aren´t(9)
5---There are not any flies in the soup(10)
Ejemplos con the(11);cinco con A(12), cinco
con AN(13)
Cinco ejemplos con el articulo
definido/determinativo The(di,de,da)(14)
THE

(Ejemplos: The house, the car, the dog, the university, the hour)
the people are beautiful; the apple is green

EJEMPLOS o MODELO A SEGUIR:

EJEMPLOS CON THERE IS:
1. -There is an apple on the table (Forma afirmativa larga)(15)
2. -There’s an apple on the table (forma afirmativa corta)(16)
3. There is not an apple on the table (forma negativa larga)(17)
4. There isn´t an apple on the table (forma negativa corta1)(18)
5. -There’s not an apple on the table (forma negativa corta 2)(19)
6. -Is there an apple on the table? (Forma interrogativa)(20)
7. -Is there not an apple on the table? (forma interronegativa larga)(21)
8. -Isn’t there an apple on the table? (Forma interronegativas corta)
(22)
Respuestas:
Afirmativas
9.- Yes, there is an apple on the table (Respuesta afirmativa larga)(23)
10.- Yes, there is (Respuesta afirmativa corta) =Yes, there´s(24)
Negativas
Negativa Larga:
11. No, there is not an apple on the table (Respuesta negativa
larga(25)
12. No, there isn´t (Respuesta negativa corta)(26)=No, there’s not.
EJEMPLOS CON THERE ARE:
1. -There are six apples on the table (Forma afirmativa larga)(27)
2. -There’re six apples on the table (forma afirmativa corta)(28)
3. There are not six apples on the table (forma negativa larga)(29)
4. There aren´t six apples on the table (forma negativa corta1)(30)
5. -There’re not six apples on the table (forma negativa corta 2)(31)
6. -Are there six apples on the table? (Forma interrogativa)(32)
7. -Are there not six apples on the table? (Forma interronegativa larga)
(33)
8. -Aren’t there six apples on the table? (Forma interrogative corta)(34)
Respuestas:
Afirmativas
9.- Yes, there are six apples on the table (Respuesta afirmativa larga)
(35)
10.- Yes, there are (Respuesta afirmativa corta) =Yes, there´re(36)
Negativas
Negativa Larga:
11. No, there are not six apples on the table (Respuesta negativa
larga)(37)
12. No, there aren´t (Respuesta negativa corta).(38)

PÁGINA 23
Pronombres subjetivos (1ª. Columna de la
página 23)
I, YO ñjpU, HE, SHE, IT WE, YOU, THEY:
Realizar una oración con cada uno de ellos.
1.I love our creator’s universe creation (39)
[Link] dance very well, congratulations (40)
 [Link] studies English (41)
[Link] cooks delicious (42)
[Link] is very nice(43)
[Link] are very intelligent(44)
[Link] are thinking on it(45)
[Link] were travelling last night.(46)
Pronombres Objetivos/complementarios (2ª.
Columna):
1A---Please lend me a book- (forma uno) (47)
1B---Please lend a book to me (forma dos) (48)
2A---I lend you a book (Forma uno)(49)
2B---I lend a book to you (forma dos)(50)
3A---I lend him a book (Forma uno)(51)
3B---I lend a book to him (forma dos)(52)
4A-I lend her a book (Forma uno)(53)
4B—I lend a book to her (forma dos)(54)
5A---I lend it a book (Forma uno)(55)
5B---I lend a book to it (Forma dos)(56)
6A---Jairo lends us a book (Forma uno)(57)
6B---Jairo lends a book to us. (forma dos) (58)
7A---Jairo lends you a book. (Forma uno)(59)
7B---Jairo lends a book to you(forma dos)(60)
8A---Jairo lends them a book (Forma uno(61)
8B---Jairo lends a book to them (forma dos)(62)

ADJETIVOS POSESIVOS (3a. columna):

SIEMPRE SE ANTEPONEN A LO POSEIDO:
[Link] is my pencil(63)
[Link] is your book(64)
[Link] are his cars(65)
[Link] are her shoes(66)
[Link] is its plate(67)
[Link] are our houses(68)
[Link] are your notebooks(69)
[Link] are their apples.(70)

PRONOMBRES POSESIVOS (4ª. Columna)

Se colocan al final de la oración después del
verbo to be:
[Link] pencil is mine(71)
[Link] book is yours(72)
[Link] cars are his(73)
[Link] dogs are hers(74)
[Link] plate is its(75)
 [Link] cellphones are ours(76)
[Link] notebooks are yours(77)
[Link] apples are their.(78)

Tarea de investigación, video explicando la 5ª.

Columna (que no aparece en el libro por evitar
espacio) Pronombres Reflexivos.
(¿Qué son? ¿cuáles son? ¿cómo se usan o
aplican?. Subir el texto/guión de lo que va a
exponer tanto en inglés como en español,
con respecto a lo pronombres reflexivos(5ª.
Columna).
CARDINAL NUMBERS=NÚMEROS
CARDINALES= SIRVEN PARA CONTAR.
A---Cifras con números iguales:
[Link]---Dollars and 11 cents
Mil ciento once millones ciento once mil ciento
once dólares con once centavos.

English:
One thousand one hundred eleven million
One hundred eleven thousand one hundred
eleven dollars and eleven cents
A) ---Evidenciar lo aprendido elaborando cinco
cifras con números iguales.
1)---[Link], 22(79)
2)---[Link],33(80)
3)---[Link],44(81)
4)---[Link],55(82)
5)---[Link],66(83)
B) ---Evidenciar lo aprendido elaborando cinco
Cifras con números desiguales
[Link], 10---(84)(85)(86)(87)(88)
ONE THOUSAND TWO HUNDRED THIRTY
FOUR THOUSAND MILLION FIVE HUNDRED
SIXTY SEVEN THOUNSAND EIGHT HUNDRED
NINETY DOLLARS AND TEN CENTS.

VERBS
VERBOS REGULARES, EL PASADO Y PARTICIPIO PASADO LO
FORMAN AGREGANDO D / ED, EJEMPLOS:

SHE DANCES (TIEMPO PRESENTE AFIRMATIVO)(89)

SHE DANCED (DANCE)---(TIEMPO PASADO SIMPLE AFIRMATIVO)
(90)
HE WORKS (TIEMPO PRESENTE SIMPLE AFIRMATIVO)(91)
HE WORKED (WORK)---(TIEMPO PASADO SIMPLE AFIRMATIVO)
(92)

REGLA OBLIGATORIA TANTO PARA VERBOS REGULARES

COMO IRREGULARES:
EN 3PS(HE, SHE, IT), SOLAMENTE EN PRESENTE AFIRMATIVO
SIMPLE, EL VERBO DEBE TOMAR S/ES---TOMARÁ ES CUANDO
EL VERBO TERMINE EN S,SS,SH,CH,X,Z,O=======ES.
Si el verbo no termina en ninguna de esas 7 letras, tan solo debo
agregar S…OBSERVAR EL EJEMPLO MENCIONADO.
¿Qué son los tiempos verbales?
Son los que indican cuando se lleva, se llevó y se llevará a cabo
la acción verbal. Se subdividen en presente, pasado y futuro.
Tiempos simples:
Presente, pasado y futuro simple (tan sólo tienen un verbo
principal), ejemplo: he eats(presente simple afirmativo)(93)
He ate(éit)(pasado simple afirmativo)(94)
He Will eat(it) (future simple).(95)
FORMAS/MODOS VERBALES:
1. FORMA/ MODO INFINITIV@ cuando el verbo en español
termina en AR/ER/IR, ejemplos: cantar, correr, reír.
En inglés nada más le antepongo la particula TO y queda
así en infinitivo, to sing, to run, to laugh.(96)

2. Forma /modo imperativ@: cuando se da una orden o un

mandato ej: cante/a/en, corre, corra, corran
En inglés tan solo uso el verbo en su forma simple/raíz
verbo: SING, RUN, LAUGH. (es el verbo sin la partícula TO)
3. PARTICIPIO PASADO ó PARTICIPIO PASIVO:
Es cuando el verbo termina en ado/ido:
Eje: Estado, sido, bailado, estudiado, reído.
Exa: BEEN(BIN), DANCED, STUDIED, LAUGHED(97).

EJEMPLO DE ORACIÓN CON VERBOS REGULARES E

IRREGUALRES (VERBOS NO MODALES/DEFECTIVOS) EN
TODAS SUS FORMAS Y TIEMPOS VERBALES (PAGINA 32):
A) ---PRESENTE, PASADO Y FUTURO SIMPLE:
B) ---PRESENTE, PASADO Y FUTURO PROGRESIVO O
CONTINUO:
C)---PRESENTE PASADO Y FUTURO PERFECTO:
D)---PRESENTE, PASADO Y FUTURO PERFECTO PROGRESIVO
EN TODAS SUS FORMAS (1---AFIRMATIVO,2--- NEGATIVO, 3---
INTERROGATIVO, 4---INTERRONEGATIVA TANTO LARGA COMO
CONTRAIDA/CORTA---5---RESPUESTAS AFIRMATIVAS Y
NEGATIVAS TANTO EN FORMA LARGA COMO
CONTRAÍDA/CORTA

DESARROLLO:
A) ---PRESENTE, PASADO Y FUTURO SIMPLE; EN TODAS SUS
FORMAS:
PRESENTE SIMPLE:
En amarillo: presente simple
En rojo: pasado simple.
1—FORMA AFIRMATIVA
2A) ---Maggie(SHE) drives(drove) a car ---2B--- Héctor(HE)
sings(sang) in the Bathroom(98)
Convenciones:
En amarillo: presente simple
En rojo: pasado simple.
2---FORMA INTERROGATIVA=PREGUNTAS(ÚNICA)
1A)---Does(did) she drive a car?...1B---Does(Did) he sing in the
bathroom?
Estructura o fórmula:
1º. AUXILIAR (DO(I, WE, YOU, THEY),DOES(HE,SHE,IT)DID(CON
TODOS LOS SUJETOS O PRONOMBRES SUJETIVOS)TAN SOLO
EN TIEMPO PASADO SIMPLE.
2º. SUJETO (PRONOMBRE SUJETIVO)
(I,YOU,HE,SHE,IT,WE,YOU,THEY)
3º. verbo principal en su forma simple/raíz del verbo
4º. Complemento(A CAR, IN THE BATHROOM)

3---FORMA NEGATIVA (F. NEGATIVA LARGA/CORTA)

En amarillo: presente simple
En rojo: pasado simple.
FORMA NEGATIVA LARGA:
2A) ---She does not (did not) drive a car—2B) ---He does not (did
not) sing in the bathroom(99)
FORMA NEGATIVA CONTRAIDA O CORTA:
2A) ---She doesn´t(didn’t) drive a car---2B---He doesn´t (didn’t)sing
in the bathroom(100)

4---FORMA INTERROGATIVA
2A---Does(did) she drive a car? ---2B---Does(did) he sing in the
bathroom?(101)
FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA (LARGA/CORTA)
FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA LARGA:

2A---Does(did) (didn’t)she not drive a car? ---2B---Does(did)

(didn’t) he not sing in the bathroom?(102)

FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA CORTA:

2A) ---Doesn’t(DIDN’T) she drive a car?---2B---Doesn’t(DIDN’T) he
sing in the bathroom?(103)
5---Respuestas:
En amarillo: presente simple
En rojo: pasado simple.
Afirmativa larga:
1A---Yes, she drives(DROVE) a car---1B---Yes, he sings(Sang) in
the bathroom(104)
Afirmativa corta:
1A---Yes, she does(DID)--- 1B---Yes, he does(DID)(105)
Negativa larga:
1A---No, she does not(DID NOT) drive a car---1B---No, he does not
(DID NOT) sing in the bathroom-(106)
Negativa corta:
1ª---No, she doesn’t(DIDN’T)--- 1B---No, he doesn’t(DIDN’T)(107)

Formas en pasado simple:

Usar DID con TODOS los pronombres sujetivos/sujetos
DID NOT EN FORMA LARGA
DIDN’T EN FORMA CORTA

En rojo: pasado simple.

OJO PASADO SIMPLE:
1—FORMA AFIRMATIVA
2A---MAGGIE(SHE) DROVE A CAR---2B—HECTOR(HE) SANG IN
THE BATHROOM(108)

2---FORMA INTERROGATIVA=PREGUNTAS(ÚNICA)
2ª---DID SHE DRIVE A CAR? ---2A---DID HE SING IN THE
BATHROOM?(109)
3---FORMA NEGATIVA (F. NEGATIVA
LARGA/CORTA/CONTRAIDA):
NEGATIVA LARGA:
2A---SHE DID NOT DRIVE A CAR---2B---HE DID NOT SING IN THE
BATHROOM.(110)
NEGATIVA CORTA:
2A---SHE DIDN’T DRIVE A CAR---2B---HE DIDN´T SING IN THE
BATHROOM.(111)
4---FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA=FORMA INTERROGATIVA-
NEGATIVA (LARGA Y CONTRAIDA=CORTA)
FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA LARGA:
2A) ---DID SHE NOT DRIVE A CAR? ---2B---DID HE NOT SING IN
THE BATHROOM?(112)
FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA CORTA:
2A) ---DIDN’T SHE DRIVE A CAR? ---2B---DIDN’T HE SING IN THE
BATHROOM? (113)
5---RESPUESTAS:
AFIRMATIVAS:
AFIRMATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA:
2A) ---Yes, she drove a car---2B---Yes, he sang in the bathroom
(114)
AFIRMATIVA CORTA:
2A) ---Yes, she did---2B) ---Yes, he did.(115)
NEGATIVAS:
NEGATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA:
2A) ---No, she did not drive a car---2B---No, he did not sing in the
bathroom. (116)
NEGATIVA CORTA:
2A) ---No, she didn’t---2B---No, he didn’t.(117)

FUTURO SIMPLE:
Ejemplo modelo:
2A) SHE DRIVES A CAR---2B) ---HE SINGS IN THE BATHROOM
(118)
(PRESENTE SIMPLE):
CONVERTIRLAS AL
1)--- FUTURO SIMPLE AFIRMATIVO LARGO:
2A) She will drive a car---2B) ---He will sing in the bathroom(119)
FUTURO AFIRMATIVO CONTRAÍDO/CORTO(WILL=’LL)
2A) ---She’ll drive a car---2B) ---He´ll sing in the bathroom (120)
2)---Future interrogativo.
2A) ---Will she drive a car? ---2B---will he sing in the bathroom?
(121)
3)---FORMA NEGATIVA (FORMA NEGATIVA LARGA Y CORTA)
FORMA NEGATIVA LARGA:
2A) ---she will not drive a car---2B---He will not sing in the
bathroom (122)
FORMA NEGATIVA CONTRAIDA O CORTA:
CORTA UNO:
2A) ---She´ll not drive a car ---2B—He’ll not sing in the bathroom
(123)
CORTA DOS:
2A) ---She won’t drive a car---2B---He won’t sing in the bathroom
(124)

4---FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA=FORMA INTERROGATIVA-

NEGATIVA (LARGA Y CONTRAIDA=CORTA):
FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA LARGA:
2A) Will she not drive a car?...2B)Will he not sing in the
bathroom?(125)
FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA CORTA:
2A)---Won’t she drive a car?...2B)---Won’t he sing in the
bathroom?(126)
5---RESPUESTAS:
AFIRMATIVAS:
5.1. AFIRMATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA
2A) ---Yes, she will drive a car---2B---Yes, he will sing in the
bathroom (127)
5.2. AFIRMATIVA CORTA 1 y 2:
2A) ---Yes, she’ll---2B) ---Yes, he’ll(128)
NEGATIVAS:
5.3) ---NEGATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA
2A) ---No, she will not drive a car---2B) ---No, he will not sing in the
bathroom. (129)
5.4) ---NEGATIVA CORTA UNO (1):
2A) ---NO, SHE’LL NOT ---2B) ---NO, HE’LL NOT (130)

5.5) ---RESPUESTA NEGATIVA CORTA DOS (2):

2A) ---NO, SHE WON’T----2B) ---NO, he won’t(131)
PROGRESIVO O CONTINUO:
B---PRESENTE, PASADO Y FUTURO PROGRESIVO/CONTINUO EN
TODAS SUS FORMAS
ORACIONES MODELO:
1A) ---MAGGIE(SHE)DRIVES A CAR---2B) …HÉCTOR(HE) SINGS IN
THE BATHROOM (132)
PRESENTE AFIRMATIVO PROGRESIVO/CONTINUO (SE FORMA
CON EL VERBO TO BE EN PRESENTE+ EL VERBO PRINCIPAL
TERMINADO EN ING):
PRESENTE PROGRESIVO/CONTINUO EN TODAS SUS FORMAS
1)---PRESENTE AFIRMATIVO LARGO CONTINUO/PROGRESIVO:
1A) ---SHE IS DRIVING A CAR---2B) ---HE IS SINGING IN THE
BATHROOM (133)
1)---PRESENTE AFIRMATIVO CORTO CONTINUO/PROGRESIVO
1A) ---SHE´S DRIVING A CAR---2B) ---HE’S SINGING IN THE
BATHROOM (134)
2)---PRESENTE INTERROGATIVO CONTINUO/PROGRESIVO
1A) ---IS SHE DRIVING A CAR? ---2B) ---IS HE SINGING IN THE
BATHROOM? (135)
3)---PRESENTE NEGATIVO LARGO CONTINUO/PROGRESIVO
1A) ---SHE IS NOT DRIVING A CAR---2B) ---HE IS NOT SINGING
IN THE BATHROOM (136)
NEGATIVO CORTO/CONTRAÍDO:
CORTO UNO (1):
---SHE ISN’T DRIVING A CAR---2B) HE ISN’T SINGING IN THE
BATHROOM. (137)
CORTO DOS (2):
SHE’S NOT DRIVING A CAR---2B) ---HE´S NOT SINGING IN
THE BATHROOM. (138)
4)---FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---IS SHE NOT DRIVING A CAR? ---2B) ---IS HE NOT SINGING
IN THE BATHROOM? (139)
FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA CORTA:
1A) ---ISN’T SHE DRIVING A CAR? ---2B) ---ISN’T HE SINGING IN
THE BATHROOM? (140)
5)---RESPUESTAS:
5.1) ---RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---Yes, she is driving a car---2B) ---Yes, he is singing in the
bathroom. (141)
5.1.2---Respuesta afirmativa corta
1A) ---Yes, she’s) ---2B) ---Yes, he’s). (142)
5.1.3—Respuesta negativa
[Link]---larga:
1A) ---No, she is not driving a car---2B) ---No, he is not singing in the
bathroom. (143)
[Link]---Respuesta negativa corta uno (1):
1A) ---No, she’s not ---1B) ---No, he’s not (144)
Respuesta negativa corta dos (2):
1A) ---No, she isn’t---1B) ---No, he isn’t. (145)
PASADO PROGRESIVO/CONTINUO EN TODAS SUS FORMAS:
1A) ---SHE IS DRIVING A CAR NOW---2B) HE IS SINGING IN THE
BATHROOM RIGHT NOW. (146) ORACIÓN MODELO
1)---PASADO PROGRESIVO AFIRMATIVO LARGO:
1A) ---SHE WAS DRIVING A CAR YESTERDAY---2B) ---HE WAS
SINGING IN THE BATHROOM YESTERDAY (147)
2)---PASADO PROGRESIVO NEGATIVO LARGO:
1A) ---SHE WAS NOT DRIVING A CAR YESTERDAY---2B) ---HE
WAS NOT SINGING IN THE BATHROOM YESTERDAY (148)
2.1) ---PASADO PROGRESIVO NEGATIVO CORTO UNO (1):
1A) ---SHE WASN’T DRIVING A CAR YESTERDAY---2B) ---HE
WASN’T SINGING IN THE BATHROOM YESTARDAY (149)
2.2) ---PASADO PROGRESIVO NEGATIVO CORTO DOS (2):
1A) ---SHE’S NOT DRIVING A CAR YESTERDAY---2B) ---HE’S NOT
SINGING IN THE BATHROOM YESTERDAY (150)
3)---PASADO PROGRESIVO INTERROGATIVO
1A) ---WAS SHE DRIVING A CAR YESTERDAY? ---2B) ---WAS HE
SINGING IN THE BATHROOM YESTERDAY? (151)
4)---PASADO PROGRESIVO INTERRONEGATIVO LARGO
1A) ---WAS SHE NOT DRIVING A CAR YESTERDAY? ---2B) ---WAS
HE NOT SINGING IN THE BATHROOM YESTERDAY? (152)
PASADO PROGRESIVO INTERRONEGATIVO CORTO:
1A) ---WASN’T SHE DRIVING A CAR YESTERDAY?2B) ---WASN’T
HE SINGING IN THE BATHROOM YESTARDAY? (153)
RESPUESTAS:
RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---YES, SHE WAS DRIVING A CAR YESTERDAY---2B) ---YES,
HE WAS SINGING IN THE BATHROOM YESTERDAY (154)

RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA CORTA:

1A) ---YES, SHE WAS---2B---YES, HE WAS (155)
RESPUESTAS NEGATIVAS:
RESPUESTA NEGATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---NO, SHE WAS NOT DRIVING A CAR YESTERDAY---2B) ---
NO, HE WAS NOT SINGING IN THE BATHROOM YESTERDAY (156)
RESPUESTA NEGATIVA CORTA UNO:
1A) ---NO, SHE WASN’T---1B) NO, HE WASN’T (157)
RESPUESTA NEGATIVA CORTA DOS:
1A) ---NO, SHE’S NOT---2B) ---NO, HE’S NOT (158)

FUTURO PROGRESIVO(VERBO TO BE EN FUTURO+VP+ING

1---FUTURO PROGRESIVO AFIRMATIVO LARGO.
1A) ---SHE WILL BE DRIVING A CAR TOMORROW---2B) ---HE WILL
BE SINGING IN TNE BATHROOM TOMORROW. (159)
1.1.---FUTURO AFIRMATIVO CORTO:
1A) ---SHE’LL BE DRIVING A CAR TOMORROW---2B) ---HE’LL BE
SINGING IN THE BATHROOM TOMORROW (160)
2.---FUTURO PROGRESIVO NEGATIVO LARGO:
1A) ---SHE WILL NOT BE DRIVING A CAR TOMORROW---2B) ---HE
WILL NOT BE SINGING IN THE BATHROOM TOMORROW (161)
FUTURO PROGRESIVO NEGATIVO CORTO UNO:
1A) ---SHE WON’T BE DRIVING A CAR TOMORROW---2B) ---HE
WON’T BE SINGING IN THE BATHROOM TOMORROW (162)
FUTURO PROGRESIVO NEGATIVO CORTO DOS:
1A) ---SHE’LL NOT BE DRIVING A CAR TOMORROW---2B) ---HE’LL
NOT BE SINGING IN THE BATHROOM TOMORROW (163)
3---FUTURO PROGRESIVO INTERROGATIVO:
1A) ---WILL SHE BE DRIVING A CAR TOMORROW? ---2B) ---WILL
HE BE SINGING IN THE BATHROOM TOMORROW? (164)
4.---FUTURO PROGRESIVO INTERRONEGATIVO LARGO:
1A) ---WILL SHE NOT BE DRIVING A CAR TOMORROW? ---2B) ---
WILL HE NOT BE SINGING IN THE BATHROOM TOMORROW?
(165)
4.1---FUTURO PROGRESIVO INTERRONEGATIVO CORTO:
1A) ---WON’T SHE BE DRIVING A CAR TOMORROW? ---2B) ---
WON’T HE BE SINGING IN THE BATHROOM TOMORROW? (166)
RESPUESTAS:
RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA LARGA EN FUTURO PROGRESIVO
1A) ---YES, SHE WILL BE DRIVING A CAR TOMORROW---2B---YES,
HE WILL BE SINGING IN THE BATH TOMORROW (167)
RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA CORTA EN FUTURO PROGRESIVO (1)
1A) ---YES, SHE WILL BE---1B) ---YES, HE WILL BE (168)
RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA CORTA EN FUTURO PROGRESIVO (2)
1A) --- YES, SHE’LL BE---1B) ---YES, HE’LL BE (169)
RESPUESTAS NEGATIVAS:
RESPUESTA NEGATIVA LARGA EN FUTURO PROGRESIVO
1A) ---NO, SHE WILL NOT BE DRIVING A CAR TOMORROW---2B)
---NO, HE WILL NOT BE SINGING IN THE BATHROOM
TOMORROW (170).
RESPUESTA NEGATIVA CORTA EN FUTURO PROGRESIVO (1)
1A) ---NO, SHE WON’T---2B) ---NO, HE WON’T (1) (171)
1A) ---NO, SHE’LL NOT---2B) …NO HE’LL NOT (2) (172)

C---PRESENTE, PASADO Y FUTURO PERFECTO EN TODAS SUS

FORMAS
PRESENTE PERFECTO (VERBO AUXILIAR TO HAVE, EN TIEMPO
PRESENTE):
PRESENTE PERFECTO AFIRMATIVO LARGO:
1A) ---SHE HAS DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO---2B) ---HE HAS
SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO (173)
PRESENTE PERFECTO AFIRMATIVO CORTO:
1A) ---SHE’S DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO---2B) ---HE’S SUNG
IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTE AGO. (174)

PRESENTE PERFECTO NEGATIVO LARGO:

1A) ---SHE HAS NOT DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO---2B) ---HE
HAS NOT SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO (175).
PRESENTE PERFECTO NEGATIVO CORTO UNO(1)
1A) ---SHE HASN’T DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO---2B) ---HE
HASN’T SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO (176)
PRESENTE PERFECTO NEGATIVO CORTO DOS(2)
1A) ---SHE’S NOT DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO---2B) ---HE’S
NOT SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO (177)
PRESENTE PERFECTO INTERROGATIVO:
1A) ---HAS SHE DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO? ---2B) ---HAS HE
SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO? (178)
PRESENTE PERFECTO INTERRONEGATIVO LARGO:
1A) ---HAS SHE NOT DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO? -2B) HAS
HE NOT SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO (179).
PRESENTE PERFECTO INTERRONEGATIVO CORTO:
1A) ---HASN’T SHE DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO?-2B) HASN’T
HE SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO? (180)
RESPUESTAS:
RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA LARGA
1A) ---YES, SHE HAS DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO---2B) ---YES,
HE HAS SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO. (181)
RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA CORTA:
1A) ---YES, SHE’S 2B) ---YES, HE’S (182)
RESPUESTA NEGATIVA LARGA
1A) ---NO, SHE HAS NOT DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO---2B) ---
NO, HE HAS NOT SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO
(183)
RESPUESTA NEGATIVA CORTA UNO (1)
1A) ---NO, SHE HASN’T ---2B) ---NO, HE HASN’T (184)
RESPUESTA NEGATIVA CORTA DOS (2)
1A) --- NO, SHE’S NOT---2B) ---NO, HE’S NOT (185)
PASADO PERFECTO(TAN SÓLO CONVERTIR EL TO HAVE A
PASADO(HAD)):
PASADO PERFECTO AFIRMATIVO LARGO:
1A) ---SHE HAD DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO---2B) ---HE HAD
SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO (186)
PASADO PERFECTO AFIRMATIVO CORTO:
1A) ---SHE’D DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO----2B) ---HE’D SUNG
IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO. (187)
NEGATIVO LARGO:
1A) ---SHE HAD NOT DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO---2B) ---HE
HAD NOT SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO (188)
NEGATIVO CORTO UNO:
1A) ---SHE’D NOT DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO---2B) ---HE’D
NOT SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO (189)
NEGATIVO CORTO DOS:
1A) ---SHE HADN’T DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO---2B) ---HE
HADN’T SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO (190)
INTERROGATIVO
HAD SHE DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO? ---2B) ---HAD HE
SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO? (191)
INTERRONEGATIVO LARGO
HAD SHE NOT DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO? ---2B) ---HAD HE
NOT SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO? (192)

INTERRONEGATIVA CORTA
HADN’T SHE DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO? ---2B) ---HADN’T HE
SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO? (193)
RESPUESTAS:
RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA LARGA
1A) ---YES, SHE HAD DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO---2B) ---YES,
HE HAD SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME MINUTES AGO (194)
AFIRMATIVA CORTA (UNO):
1A) ---YES, SHE HAD---2B) ---YES, HE HAD (195)
AFIRMATIVA CORTA (DOS):
1A) ---YES, SHE’D---2B) ---YES, HE’D (196)
RESPUESTA NEGATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---NO, SHE HAD NOT DRIVEN A CAR ONE HOUR AGO (197)
2B) ---NO, HE HAD NOT SUNG IN THE BATHROOM SOME
MINUTES AGO. (198)
NEGATIVA CORTA UNO:
1A) ---NO, SHE HADN’T---2B) ---NO, HE HADN´T (199)
NEGATIVA CORTA DOS:
1A) ---NO, SHE’D NOT---2B) ---NO, HE’D NOT (200)
FUTURO PERFECTO (VERBO AUXILIAR TO HAVE EN FUTURO)
FUTURO PERFECTO AFIRMATIVO LARGO
1A) ---SHE WILL HAVE DRIVEN A CAR IN SOME HOURS (201)
2B) ---HE WILL HAVE SUNG IN THE BATHROOM IN SOME
MINUTES (202)
AFIRMATIVO CORTO
1A) ---SHE’LL HAVE DRIVEN A CAR IN SOME HOURS (203)
2B) ---HE’LL HAVE SUNG IN THE BATHROOM IN SOME MINUTES
(204)
NEGATIVO LARGO:
1A) ---SHE WILL NOT HAVE DRIVEN A CAR IN SOME HOURS (205)
2B) ---HE WILL NOT HAVE SUNG IN THE BATHROOM IN SOME
MINUTES (206)
NEGATIVO CORTO UNO:
1A) ---SHE’LL HAVE NOT DRIVEN A CAR IN SOME HOURS (207)
2B) HE’LL HAVE NOT SUNG IN THE BATHROOM IN SOME
MINUTES (208)
NEGATIVO CORTO DOS:
1A) ---SHE WON’T HAVE DRIVEN A CAR IN SOME HOURS (209)
2B) ---HE WON´T HAVE SUNG IN THE BATHROOM IN SOME
MINUTES. (210)
PERFECTO PROGRESIVO
PRESENTE, PASADO Y FUTURO PERFECTO PROGRESIVO EN
TODAS SUS FORMAS:
ORDEN DE LAS FORMAS:
1. Forma afirmativa
1.1. Forma afirmativa larga
1.2. Forma afirmativa corta
2. Forma Negativa
2.1. Forma negativa larga
2.2. Forma negativa corta
3. Forma Interrogativa(única)(PREGUNTAS)
4. Forma interronegativa
4.1. Forma interronegativa larga
4.2. Forma interronegativa corta
5. Formas de respuestas:
5.1. Respuesta afirmativa larga
5.2. Respuesta afirmativa corta
 5.3. Respuesta negativa larga
5.4. Respuesta negativa corta

PRESENTE PERFECTO PROGRESIVO----Verbo Auxiliar to

have(PRESENTE)+been(SIDO/ESTADO)+VP+ING+COMPLEMENTO
1. Forma afirmativa
1.1. Forma afirmativa larga:
1A) ---MAGGIE(SHE) has been driving a car now---2B) ---Héctor (HE)
has been singing in the bathroom for five minutes (211)
1.2. Forma Afirmativa corta:
1A) ---She’s been driving a car now---2B) ---He´s been singing in the
bathroom for five minutes (212)
2)---Formas Negativas:
2.1. Forma negativa larga
1A) ---She has not been driving a car now---2B) ---He has not been
singing in the bathroom for five minutes (213)
2.2. Forma negativa corta uno (1)
1A) ---She’s not been driving a car now---2B) ---He’s not been singing
in the bathroom for five minutes (214)
2.3.---Forma negativa corta dos (2):
1A) ---She hasn’t been driving a car now---2B) ---He hasn´t been
singing in the bathroom for five minutes (215)
3)---Forma interrogativa (única)(PREGUNTAS)
1A) ---Has she been driving a car now? ---2B) ---Has he been singing
in the bathroom for five minutes? (216)
4)---Formas interronegativas:
4.1. Forma interronegativa larga
1A) ---Has she not been driving a car now? ---2B) ---Has he not been
singing in the bathroom for five minutes? (217)
4.2. Forma interronegativa corta
1A) ---Hasn’t she been driving a car now? ---2B) ---Hasn’t he singing in
the bathroom for five minutes? (218)
5. Formas de respuestas:
5.1. Respuesta afirmativa larga
1A) ---Yes, she has been driving a car now---2B) ---Yes, he has been
singing in the bathroom for five minutes. (219)
5.2. Respuesta afirmativa corta UNO
1A) ---Yes, she has been driving---2B) ---Yes, he has been singing
(220) SE RECORTA COMO EXPESIÓN, NO COLOCANDO EL
COMPLEMENTO)
5.2.1.---1A) Yes, she’s been driving---Yes, he’s been singing(se
contrajo el verbo auxiliar to have)(221)
5.3. Respuesta negativa larga
1A) ---No, she has not been driving a car now---2B) ---No, he has not
been singing in the bathroom for five minutes. (222)
5.4. Respuesta negativa corta (1)
1A) ---No, she hasn’t been driving---2B) ---No, he hasn’t been singing
(223)
5.5. Respuesta negativa corta (2)
5.5.1.---1A) ---No, she’s not been driving---2B) ---No, he’s not been
singing (224)
5.5.2---1A) ---No, she hasn’t been driving---2B) ---No, he hasn’t been
singing(225)

PASADO PERFECTO PROGRESIVO (TAN SÓLO ES COLOCAR EL

VERBO AUXULIAR TO HAVE EN TIEMPO PASADO=HAD)
1---Forma afirmativa
1.1. Forma afirmativa larga:
1A) ---She had been driving a car one hour ago---2B) ---He had been
singing in the bathroom for five minutes (226)
1.2. Forma afirmativa corta:
1A) ---She’d been driving a car one hour ago---2B) ---He’d been
singing in the bathroom for five minutes. (227)
2. Formas Negativas
2.1. Forma negativa larga
1A) ---She had not been driving a car one hour ago---2B) ---He had not
been singing in the bathroom for five minutes (228)
2.2. Forma negativa corta (1)
1A) ---She hadn’t been driving a car one hour ago---2B) ---He hadn’t
been singing in the bathroom for five minutes (229)
2.3. Forma negativa corta (2)
1A) ---She’d not been driving a car one hour ago---2B) ---He’d not been
singing in the bathroom for five minutes. (230)
3)---Forma interrogativa (única)
1A) ---Had she been driving a car one hour ago? ---2B) ---had he been
singing in the bathroom for five minutes? (231)
4.1. Forma interronegativa larga
1A) ---Had she not been driving a car one hour ago? ---2B) ---Had he
not been singing in the bathroom for five minutes? (232)
4.2. Forma interronegativa corta
1A) ---Hadn’t she been driving a car one hour ago? ---2B) ---Hadn’t he
been singing in the bathroom for five minutes? (233)
5. Formas de respuestas:
5.1. Respuesta afirmativa larga
5.1---Yes, she had been driving a car one hour ago---2B) ---Yes, he
had been singing in the bathroom for five minutes (234)
5.2. Respuesta afirmativa corta uno
1A) ---Yes, she’d been driving (1) (por la contracción) (235)
Yes, she had been driving (2) (por el recorte de la expresión)
(236)
Respuesta afirmativa corta dos
2B) ---Yes, he’d been singing(1)(por la contracción)(237)
Yes, he had been singing(por el recorte de la expresión)(238)
5.3. Respuesta negativa larga
1A) ---No, she had not been driving a car one hour ago (239)
2B) ---No, he had not been singing in the bathroom for five minutes
(240)
5.4. Respuesta negativa corta
1A) ---No, she had not been driving (241)
----No, she’d not been driving (242)
---No, she hadn’t been driving (243)
5.4. Respuesta negativa corta
2B) --- No, he had not been singing (244)
---No, he’d not been singing (245)
---No, he hadn’t been singing (246)
FUTURO PERFECTO PROGRESIVO (Verbo to have en futuro=will
have)
ORDEN DE LAS FORMAS:
[Link] afirmativa
1.1. Forma afirmativa larga:
1A) ---She will have been driving a car at the next hours (247)
2B) ---He will have been singing in the bathroom for five minutes (248)

1.2. Forma afirmativa corta

1A) ---She’ll have been driving a car at the next hours (249)
2B) ---He’ll have been singing in the bathroom for five minutes (250)
2. Forma Negativa
2.1. Forma negativa larga
1A) ---She will not have been driving a car at the next hours. (251)
2B) ---He will not have been singing in the bathroom for five minutes
(252)
2.2. Forma negativa corta uno:
1A) ---She’ll have not been driving a car at the next hours. (253)
2B) ---He’ll have not been singing in the bathroom for five minutes.
(254)
2.3. Forma negativa corta dos:
1A) ---She won’t have been driving a car at the next hours (255)
2B) ---He won’t have been singing in the bathroom for five minutes
(256)
3. Forma Interrogativa(única)(PREGUNTAS):
1A) ---Will she have been driving a car at the next hours? (257)
2B) ---Will he have been singing in the bathroom for five minutes?
(258)

4. Forma interronegativa
4.1. Forma interronegativa larga
1A) --- will she not have been driving a car at the next hours? (259)
2B) --- will he not have been singing in the bathroom for minutes?
(260)
4.2. Forma interronegativa corta
1A) ---Won’t she have been driving a car the next hours? (261)
2B) ---Won’t he have been singing in the bathroom for five minutes?
(262)
5. Formas de respuestas:
5.1. Respuesta afirmativa larga
1A) ---Yes, she will have been driving a car the next hours (263)
2B) ---Yes, he will have been singing in the bathroom for five minutes
(264)
5.2. Respuesta afirmativa corta uno:
1A) ---Yes, she will have been driving---5.2.1. ---Yes, she’ll have been
driving (265)
2B) ---Yes, he will have been singing ---Yes, he’ll have been singing
(266)
Formas negativas:
Forma negativa larga:
1A) ---No, she will not have been driving a car the next hours (267)
2B) ---No, he will not have been singing in the bathroom for five
minutes (268)
Forma negativa corta uno:
1A) ---No, she will not have been driving---2B) ---No, he will not have
been singing (269)

Corta negativa dos:

1A) ---No, she’ll have not been driving---2B---No, he’ll have not been
singing (270)
Corta negativa tres
1A) ---No, she won’t have been driving---2B) ---No, he won’t have been
singing. (271)
DESARROLLO ORACIONES CON VERBOS MODALES
FORMAS EN LOS TIEMPOS VERBALES:

1—FORMA AFIRMATIVA
2---FORMA INTERROGATIVA=PREGUNTAS(ÚNICA)
3---FORMA NEGATIVA (F. NEGATIVA
LARGA/CORTA/CONTRAIDA)
4---FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA=FORMA INTERROGATIVA-
NEGATIVA (LARGA Y CONTRAIDA=CORTA)
5---RESPUESTAS:
AFIRMATIVAS:
5.1. AFIRMATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA
5.2. AFIRMATIVA CORTA 1 y 2:
NEGATIVAS:
NEGATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA
NEGATIVA CORTA1 Y 2
PRESENTE, PASADO Y FUTURO SIMPLE CON VERBOS
MODALES O DEFECTIVOS (EN TODAS SUS FORMAS):
Ejemplos de tiempos verbales y sus diferentes formas:
1A)---Con un verbo modal o defectivo (to be, can, could, must,
ought to, may, might) en presente afirmativo simple:
2B) ---Con uno que no lo sea; modal o defectivo (verbo regular o
irregular DIFERENTE O CUALQUIERA):
EN PASADO Y PRESENTE SIMPLE:
1—FORMA AFIRMATIVA SIMPLE
1A) ---I could give you a pencil=1B) --- He can work today (272)
2---FORMA INTERROGATIVA=PREGUNTAS(ÚNICA)
1A) ---Could I give you a pencil? =1B) ---can he work today? (273)
3---FORMA NEGATIVA:
Forma. NEGATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---I could not give you a pencil=1B) ---He cannot work today
(274)
****) ---Forma negativa CORTA/contraída:
(could not=couldn’t=Cannot=can´t):
1A)---I couldn’t give you a pencil=1B) ---He can’t work today.(275)
4)---FORMA INTERROGATIVA-NEGATIVA LARGA(UNICA):
1A) ---Could I not give you a pencil? 1B) ---Can he not work
today? (276)
FORMA INTERROGATIVA-NEGATIVA CORTA /CONTRAÍDA:
1A) ---Couldn’t I give you a pencil?--- 1B)--can’t he work today?
(277)
5)---FORMAS DE RESPUESTAS (DIFERENTE A LA FORMA
AFIRMATIVA Y NEGATIVA)
RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA (enfática) LARGA
1A) ---Yes, I could give you a pencil---1B--- Yes, he can work today
(278)
RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA CORTA:
1A) ---Yes, I could---1B) --- Yes, he can. (279)
RESPUESTA (enfática) NEGATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---No, I could not give you a pencil---1B) ---No, He cannot work
today (280)
Respuesta negativa corta/contraída:
1A) ---No, I couldn’t ---1B) ---No, he can’t.(281)
TIEMPO FUTURO simple: COMO CAN ES VERBO DEFECTIVO O
MODAL NO SE PUEDE COLOCAR COMO TAL EN EL FUTURO,
DEBEMOS USAR UNA EQUIVALENCIA= be able to
1—FORMA AFIRMATIVA LARGA
1A) ---I will be able to give you a pencil---1B) ---he will be able to
work today (282)
FORMA AFIRMATIVA CORTA:
1A) ---I’LL BE ABLE TO GIVE YOU A PENCIL---1B---HE’LL BE
ABLE TO WORK TODAY. (283)
2---FORMA INTERROGATIVA=PREGUNTA(ÚNICA):
1A) ---will I be able to give you a pencil? ---1B---will he be able to work
today? (284)
3---FORMAS NEGATIVAS (FORMA NEGATIVA LARGA Y
CORTA/CONTRAIDA)
Forma negativa larga:
1A) I will not be able to give you a pencil—1B) ---He will not be
able to work today (285)
1b) Forma negativa corta 1:
1A)---I’ll not be able to give you a pencil---11B)---He’ll not be able
to work today.(286)
1c) Forma negativa corta 2:
1A) ---I won’t be able to give you a pencil----1B)---He won´t be able
to work today.(287)
5---FORMAS DE RESPUESTAS:
5.1 RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA LARGA
Yes, I will be able to give you a pencil---Yes, he will be able to
work today (288).
5.2 RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA CORTA O CONTRAIDA):
1A) ---Yes, I’ll be able to give you a pencil---1B) ---Yes, he’ll be
able to work today. (289)
RESPUESTAS NEGATIVAS:
Respuesta negativa larga:
1A) ---No, I will not be able to give you a pencil---1B) ---No, he will
not be able to work today (290)
Respuesta negativa corta 1
1A) ---No, I’ll not be able to give you a pencil---1B---No, He´ll not
be able to work today (291)
Respuesta negativa corta 2
1A) ---No, I won´t be able give you a pencil---1B---No, he won’t be
able to work today. (922)
FUTURO SIMPLE CON VERBOS MODALES O DEFECTIVOS:
ORACIÓN MODELO A SEGUIR:
1A) ---I could give you a pencil=1B) --- He can work today(293)
FUTURO SIMPLE:
1)---FORMAS AFIRMATIVAS:
1---FUTURO SIMPLE AFIRMATIVO LARGO:
1A) ---I will be able to give you a pencil---1B) ---He will be able
to work today. (294)
1A---FUTURO SIMPLE AFIRMATIVO CORTO:
1A) ---I’ll be able to give you a pencil---1B) ---He’ll be able to work
today (295)
2---FORMA INTERROGATIVA O DE PREGUNTA:
1A) ---Will I be able to give you a pencil? ---1B) ---Will he be able to
work today? (296)
3---FORMAS NEGATIVAS:
3---FORMA NEGATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---I will not be able to give you a pencil---1B) ---He will not
be able to work today (297)
3.1---FORMA NEGATIVA CORTA UNO
1A) ---I’ll not be able to give you a pencil---1B) ---He’ll not be
able to work today (298)
3.2) ---FORMA NEGATIVA CORTA DOS
1A) ---I won’t be able to give you a pencil---1B) ---He won’t be
able to work today (299)
4---FORMAS INTERRONEGATIVAS
FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA LARGA
1A) ---will I not be able to give you a pencil? ---1B) ---Will he
not be able to work today? (300)
FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA CORTA
1A) ---Won’t I be able to give you a pencil? ---1B) ---Won’t he
be able to work today? (301)
5)---RESPUESTAS
FORMA DE RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---Yes, I will be able to give you a pencil---1B) ---Yes, he
will be able to work today (302)

AFIRMATIVA CORTA
1A) ---Yes, I’ll be able to give you a pencil---1B) ---Yes, he’ll
be able to work today (303)
AFIRMATIVA CORTA SIMPLE:
1A) ---Yes, I will---1B) ---Yes, he will---(304)
Respuesta negativa larga:
1A) ---No, I will not be able to give you a pencil---1B) ---No, he
will not be able to work today (305)
Respuesta negativa corta uno:
1A) ---No, I’ll not be able to give you a pencil---1B) ---No, he’ll
not be able to work today (306)
Respuesta negativa corta dos:
1A) ---No, I won’t be able to give you a pencil---1B) ---No, he
won’t be able to work today (307)
Respuesta negativa corta tres:
1A) ---No, I won’t---1b) ---No, he won’t (308)
FORMAS DEL PRESENTE, PASADO Y FUTURO
PROGRESIVO
1---PRESENTE AFIRMATIVO LARGO PROGRESIVO
ORACIÓN MODELO:
1A) ---I could give you a pencil=1B) --- He can work today (282)
1A) ---I am being able to give you a pencil---1B) ---He is being
able to work today (309)

1.2---PRESENTE AFIRMATIVO CORTO PROGRESIVO

1A) ---I´m being able to give you a pencil---1B) ---He’s being
able to work today (310)
2---PRESENTE INTERROGATIVO(ÚNICO)
1A) ---Am I being able to give you a pencil? ---1B) ---Is he
being able to work today? (311)
3---FORMA NEGATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---I am not being able to give you a pencil---1B) ---He is not being
able to work today. (312)
3---FORMA NEGATIVA CORTA/CONTRAIDA UNO (1):
1A) ---I’m not being able to give you a pencil---1B) ---He’s not being
able to work today (313)
3.1---FORMA NEGATIVA CORTA/CONTRAIDA DOS (2):
1A) ---You aren’t being able to give me a pencil---1B) ---He isn’t being
able to work today (314)
4---FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA=FORMA INTERROGATIVA-
NEGATIVA LARGA
1A) ---Are you not being able to give me a pencil? ---1B) ---Is he not
being able to work today? (315)
4.1.---FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA=FORMA INTERROGATIVA-
NEGATIVA CONTRAIDA=CORTA)
1A) ---Aren’t you being able to give me a pencil? ---1B) ---Isn’t he being
able to work today? (316).
5---RESPUESTAS:
AFIRMATIVAS:
5.1. AFIRMATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA
1A) ---Yes, I am being able to give you a pencil---1B) ---Yes, he is
being able to work today (317)
5.2. AFIRMATIVA CORTA 1
1A) ---Yes, I am being able---1B) ---Yes, he is being able (318)
5.2. AFIRMATIVA CORTA 2:
1A) ---Yes, I’m being able---2B) ---Yes, He’s being able (319)
NEGATIVAS:
NEGATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA
1A) ---No, I am not being able to give you a pencil---1B) ---No, he is not
being able to work today (320)
NEGATIVA CORTA1
1A) ---No, I’m not being able---1B) ---No, he´s not being able (321)
NEGATIVA CORTA 2
1A) ---No, you aren’t being able---1B) ---No, he isn’t being able (322)
FORMAS DEL PASADO PROGRESIVO
1)---AFIRMATIVO LARGO
1A) ---I was being able to give you a pencil---1B) ---He was
being able to work today. (323)
1.1.---AFIRMATIVO CORTO
1A) ---You’re being able to give you a pencil---1B) ---He’s
being able to work today (324)
2---FORMA INTERROGATIVA=PREGUNTAS(ÚNICA)
1A) ---Were you being able to give me a pencil?1B) ---Was he
being able to work today? (325)
3---FORMAS NEGATIVAS
3.1. ---FORMA NEGATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---You were not being able to give me a pencil---1B) ---He was not
being able to work today. (326)
3.2. FORMA NEGATIVA CORTA/CONTRAIDA UNO:
1A) ---You’re not being able to give me a pencil---1B) ---He’s
not being able to work today. (327)
3.2. FORMA NEGATIVA CORTA/CONTRAIDA DOS:
1A) ---You weren’t being able to give me a pencil---1B) ---He wasn’t
being able to work today(328)
3.3. FORMA NEGATIVA CORTA TRES:
1A) ---You weren’t being able ---1B) ---He wasn’t being able (329)
4---FORMAS INTERRONEGATIVAS=FORMA INTERROGATIVA-
NEGATIVA
4.1.---FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA LARGA
1A) ---Were you not being able to give me a pencil? ---1B) ---Was he
not being able to work today? (330)
4.2) ---FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA CONTRAIDA=CORTA)
1A) ---Weren’t you being able to give me a pencil? ---1B) ---Wasn’t he
being able to work today? (331)
5---RESPUESTAS:
5.1. RESPUESTAS AFIRMATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA:
1A) ---Yes, I was being able to give you a pencil---1B) Yes, he was
being able to work today (332)
5.2. RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA CORTA 1:
1A) ---Yes, I was being able ---1B) ---Yes, he was being able (333)
5.3. RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA CORTA 2:
1A) ---Yes, you’re---1B) ---Yes, he’s (334)
RESPUESTAS NEGATIVAS:
5.4. RESPUESTAS NEGATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA
1A) ---No, you were not being able to give me a pencil---1B) ---No, he
was not being able to work today (335)
5.5. RESPUESTA NEGATIVA CORTA1
1A) ---No, you’re not being able---1B) ---No, he’s not being able (336)
5.6. RESPUESTA NEGATIVA CORTA 2
1A) ---No, you weren’t being able---1B) ---No, he wasn’t being able
(337)
FUTURO PROGRESIVO O CONTINUO:
ORACIÓN MODELO:
1A) ---I could give you a pencil=1B) --- He can work today (282)
1. FORMA AFIRMATIVA LARGA
1A) ---You will be being able to give me a pencil---1B) ---He will be
being to work today (338)
1.1. FORMA AFIRMATIVA CORTA
1A) ---You’ll be being able to give me a pencil---1B) ---He’ll be being
able to work today (339)
2---FORMA INTERROGATIVA=PREGUNTAS(ÚNICA):
1A) ---Will you be being able to give me a pencil? ---1B) ---Will he be
being able to work today? (340)
3---FORMA NEGATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---You will not be being able to give me a pencil---1B) ---He will not
be being able to work today (341)
3.1. FORMA NEGATIVA CORTA/CONTRAIDA) UNO:
1A) ---You’ll not be being able to give me a pencil---1B) ---He’ll not be
being able to work today (342)
3.2. FORMA NEGATIVA CORTA/CONTRAIDA) DOS:
1A) ---You won’t be being able to give me a pencil---1B) ---He won’t be
being able to work today. (343)

4---FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA LARGA:

1A) ---Will you not be being able to give me a pencil? ---1B) ---Will he
not be being able to work today? (344)
4.1. FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA CONTRAIDA=CORTA :
1A) ---Won’t you be being able to give me a pencil? ---1B) ---Won’t he
be being able to work today? (345)
5---RESPUESTAS:
AFIRMATIVAS:
5.1. AFIRMATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA:
1A) ---Yes, you will be being able to give me a pencil---1B) ---Yes, he
will be being able to work today (346)
5.2. AFIRMATIVA CORTA 1:
1A) ---Yes, you’ll be being able to give me a pencil---1B) ---Yes, he’ll be
being able to work today (347)
5.3. AFIRMATIVA CORTA 2:
1A) ---Yes, you’ll be being able ---1B) ---Yes, he’ll be being able (348)
5.4. AFIRMATIVA CORTA 3:
1A) ---Yes, you will be ----1B) ---Yes, he will be. (349)
NEGATIVAS:
5.5. NEGATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA:
1A) ---No, you will not be being able to give me a pencil---1B) ---No, he
will not be being able to work today (350)
5.6. NEGATIVA CORTA1
1A) ---No, you’ll not be being able 1B) ---No, he’ll not be being able
(351)
5.7. NEGATIVA CORTA 2
1A) ---No, you won’t be being able 1B) ---No, he won’t be being able
(352)
PERFECTO PROGRESIVO
D)---PRESENTE, PASADO Y FUTURO PERFECTO PROGRESIVO
ESTRUCTURA: PRESENTE, PASADO Y FUTURO DEL VERBO TO
HAVE+BEEN+V. P. +ING
ORACIÓN MODELO:
1A) ---I could give you a pencil=1B) --- He can work today (282)
PRESENTE:
TIEMPO PRESENTE PERFECTO:
1. FORMA AFIRMATIVA LARGA (EL VERBO TO HAVE EN
PRESENTE):
1A) ---You have been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---He has
been being able of working today (353)
1.2. FORMA AFIRMATIVA CORTA
1A) ---You’ve been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---He’s been
being able of working today (354)
2---FORMA INTERROGATIVA=PREGUNTAS(ÚNICA):
1A) ---Have you been being able of giving me a pencil? ---1B) ----Has
he been being able of working today? (355)
3---FORMAS NEGATIVAS:
3.1.---F. NEGATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---You have not been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---He
has not been being able of working today (356)
3.2.---F. NEGATIVA CORTA/CONTRAIDA) UNO (1):
1A) ---You’ve not been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---He’s
not been being able of working today (357)
3.3.---F. NEGATIVA CORTA/CONTRAIDA DOS (2):
1A) ---You haven’t been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---He
hasn’t been being able of working today (358)
3.4.---F. NEGATIVA CORTA TRES (3):
1A) ---You’ve not been being able ---1B) ---He’s not been being able
(359)
4---FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---Have you not been being able of giving me a pencil? ---1B) ---
Has he not been being able of working today? (360)
4.1. FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA CONTRAÍDA=CORTA:
1A) ---Haven’t you been being able of giving me a pencil? ---1B---
Hasn’t he been being able of working today? (361)
5---RESPUESTAS:
AFIRMATIVAS:
5.1. RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA
1A) ---Yes, you have been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---
Yes, He has been being able of working today (362)
5.2. RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA CORTA 1:
1A) ---Yes, you’ve been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---Yes,
he’s been being able of working today (363)
5.3. RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA CORTA 2:
1A) Yes, you’ve been being able-1B) ---Yes, he’s been being able
(364)
NEGATIVAS:
5.4. RESPUESTA NEGATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA:
1A) ---No, you have not been being able of giving me a pencil (365)
1B) ---No, he has not been being able of working today (366)
NEGATIVA CORTA1:
1A) ---No, you’ve not been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---No,
he’s not been being able of working today (367)
NEGATIVA CORTA 2:1A) ---No, you haven’t been being able---1B) ---
No, he hasn’t been being able (368)
PASADO
TIEMPO PASADO PERFECTO PROGRESIVO:
D)-- PASADO PERFECTO PROGRESIVO(Tan sólo convertir el
verbo to have al pasado(had), lo demás sigue igual):
1.1.---PASADO PERFECTO PROGRESIVO LARGO:
1A) ---You had been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---He had
been being able of working today (369)
1.2. FORMA AFIRMATIVA CORTA
1A) ---You’d been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---He’d been
being able of working today (370)
2---FORMA INTERROGATIVA=PREGUNTAS(ÚNICA):
1A) ---Had you been being able of giving me a pencil? ---1B) ----Had he
been being able of working today? (371)
3---FORMAS NEGATIVAS:
3.1.---F. NEGATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---You had not been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---He
had not been being able of working today (372)
3.2.---F. NEGATIVA CORTA/CONTRAIDA) UNO (1):
1A) ---You’d not been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---He’d not
been being able of working today (373)
3.3.---F. NEGATIVA CORTA/CONTRAIDA DOS (2):
1A) ---You hadn’t been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---He
hadn’t been being able of working today (374)
3.4.---F. NEGATIVA CORTA TRES (3):
1A) ---You’d not been being able ---1B) ---He’d not been being able
(375)

4---FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA LARGA:

1A) ---Had you not been being able of giving me a pencil? ---1B) ---Had
he not been being able of working today? (376)
4.1. FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA CONTRAÍDA=CORTA:
1A) ---Hadn’t you been being able of giving me a pencil? ---1B---Hadn’t
he been being able of working today? (377)
5---RESPUESTAS:
AFIRMATIVAS:
5.1. RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA
1A) ---Yes, you had been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---Yes,
He had been being able of working today (378)
5.2. RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA CORTA 1:
1A) ---Yes, you’d been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---Yes,
he’d been being able of working today (379)
5.3. RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA CORTA 2:
1A) ---Yes, you’d been being able-1B)-Yes, he’d been being able (380)
NEGATIVAS:
5.4. RESPUESTA NEGATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA:
1A) ---No, you had not been being able of giving me a pencil (381)
1B) ---No, he had not been being able of working today (382)
NEGATIVA CORTA1:
1A) ---No, you’d not been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---No,
he’d not been being able of working today (383)
NEGATIVA CORTA 2:
1A) ---No, you hadn’t been being able---1B) ---No, he hadn’t been
being able (384)

FUTURO PERFECTO PROGRESIVO (ESTRUCTURA =TAN SÓLO

CONVERTIR EL TO HAVE A FUTURO, LO DEMÁS SIGUE IGUAL):
FUTURO
1.1.---FUTURO PERFECTO PROGRESIVO LARGO (COLOCAR TO
HAVE EN FUTURO+BEEN+VERBO PRINCIPAL +ING):
FORMA LARGA:
1A) ---You will have been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---He
will have been being able of working today (385)
1.2. FORMA AFIRMATIVA CORTA
1A) ---You’ll have been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---He’ll
have been being able of working today (386)
2---FORMA INTERROGATIVA=PREGUNTAS(ÚNICA):
1A) ---Will you have been being able of giving me a pencil? ---1B) ----
Will he have been being able of working today? (387)
3---FORMAS NEGATIVAS:
3.1.---F. NEGATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---You will not have been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---
He will not have been being able of working today (388)
3.2.---F. NEGATIVA CORTA/CONTRAIDA) UNO (1):
1A) ---You’ll not have been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---
He’ll not have been being able of working today (389)
3.3.---F. NEGATIVA CORTA/CONTRAIDA DOS (2):
1A) ---You won’t have been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---He
won’t have been being able of working today (390)
3.4.---F. NEGATIVA CORTA TRES (3):
1A) ---You’ll have not been being able ---1B) ---He’ll have not been
being able (391)
4---FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA LARGA:
1A) ---Will you not have been being able of giving me a pencil? ---1B)
---Will he not have been being able of working today? (392)
4.1. FORMA INTERRONEGATIVA CONTRAÍDA=CORTA:
1A) ---Won’t you have been being able of giving me a pencil? ---1B---
Won’t he have been being able of working today? (393)
5---RESPUESTAS:
AFIRMATIVAS:
5.1. RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA
1A) ---Yes, you will have been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---
Yes, He will have been being able of working today (394)
5.2. RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA CORTA 1:
1A) ---Yes, you’ll have been being able of giving me a pencil---1B) ---
Yes, he’ll have been being able of working today (395)
5.3. RESPUESTA AFIRMATIVA CORTA 2:
1A) ---Yes, you’ll have been being able-1B)-Yes, he’ll been being able
(396)
NEGATIVAS:
5.4. RESPUESTA NEGATIVA LARGA O ENFÁTICA:
1A) ---No, you will not have been being able of giving me a pencil (397)
1B) ---No, he will have not been being able of working today (398)
NEGATIVA CORTA1:
1A) ---No, you’ll have not been being able of giving me a pencil---1B)
---No, he’ll not have been being able of working today (399)
NEGATIVA CORTA 2:
1A) ---No, you won’t have been being able---1B) ---No, he won’t have
been being able (400)

EJEMPLO DE ORACIÓN CON VERBOS REGULARES E

IRREGULARES (VERBOS NO MODALES/DEFECTIVOS) Y CON
VERBOS MODALES/DEFECTIVOS, EN TODAS SUS FORMAS Y
TIEMPOS VERBALES (PAGINA 32):
A) ---PRESENTE, PASADO Y FUTURO SIMPLE:
B) ---PRESENTE, PASADO Y FUTURO PROGRESIVO O
CONTINUO:
C)---PRESENTE PASADO Y FUTURO PERFECTO:
D)---PRESENTE, PASADO Y FUTURO PERFECTO PROGRESIVO
EN TODAS SUS FORMAS (1---AFIRMATIVO,2--- NEGATIVO, 3---
INTERROGATIVO, 4---INTERRONEGATIVA TANTO LARGA COMO
CONTRAIDA/CORTA---5---RESPUESTAS AFIRMATIVAS Y
NEGATIVAS TANTO EN FORMA LARGA COMO
CONTRAÍDA/CORTA