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Inventario de Equipos Neumáticos y Hidráulicos

Este documento presenta un inventario de equipo neumático e hidráulico del laboratorio de ITM de la Universidad politécnica de Durango. El inventario incluye más de 100 piezas de equipo identificadas con códigos, descripciones e imágenes. Entre el equipo se encuentran cilindros, válvulas, reguladores, temporizadores, manómetros y otros componentes neumáticos y electroválvulas. El inventario provee información útil sobre el equipo disponible en el laboratorio para estudiantes e instructores.
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0% encontró este documento útil (0 votos)
33 vistas6 páginas

Inventario de Equipos Neumáticos y Hidráulicos

Este documento presenta un inventario de equipo neumático e hidráulico del laboratorio de ITM de la Universidad politécnica de Durango. El inventario incluye más de 100 piezas de equipo identificadas con códigos, descripciones e imágenes. Entre el equipo se encuentran cilindros, válvulas, reguladores, temporizadores, manómetros y otros componentes neumáticos y electroválvulas. El inventario provee información útil sobre el equipo disponible en el laboratorio para estudiantes e instructores.
Derechos de autor
© All Rights Reserved
Nos tomamos en serio los derechos de los contenidos. Si sospechas que se trata de tu contenido, reclámalo aquí.
Formatos disponibles
Descarga como PDF, TXT o lee en línea desde Scribd

SISTEMAS

NEUMÁTICOS E
HIDRÁULICOS
EP2. inventario de equipo neumático e hidráulico del
laboratorio de ITM

Alumnos: Jorge Luis Campagne Nevárez


Laura Lorena Covarrubias Flores
José Uriel de León Garay
Jesús Manuel Ibarra Mancha
Maestro: Ing. Gerardo Grijalva
Grado: 7° Grupo: “A”
Ingeniería en Tecnologías de Manufactura
Universidad politécnica de Durango
Unidad: N°3
Durango, Dgo.
Identificador de Piezas en Símbolo (en caso de que
inventario Descripción existencia Imagen tenga)

CD-DID Cilindro diferencial 2

Válvula de 2/3 vías


EV1-DID 2
accionada por rodillo

Regulador de presión
NULL 1
con manómetro

Temporizador
NT-DID neumático 1
regularmente abierto

Válvula neumática
EV4-DID 4
biestable

M-DID Manómetro 2

152884 Calcula de secuencia 1

NULL Festo de 1 vía 2

Silenciador para
539772 1
válvula de escape

Unión tubo T para


156896 5
inyección de aire

540961 Válvula de cierre 1


Válvula 3/2 vías con
152860 3
pulsador

CC1R-DID Cable negro 0.5 m 15

CC1R-DID Cable negro 1 m 15

CC06N-DID Cable rojo 0.5 m 15

CC1N-DID Cable rojo 1m 15

Válvula 5/2 con


152862 2
selector

152861 Válvula 3

152896 Distribuidor de aire 1

Cilindro de simple
C1 1
efecto

Electroválvulas 3/2
EV1 1
vías de 1/8 NC

Electroválvulas 3/2
EV2 1
vías de 1/8 NA

Electroválvulas 5/2
EV3 vías de 1/8 1
monoestable
Electroválvulas 5/2
EV4 1
vías de 1/8 bi estable

Electroválvulas 5/2
EV5 vías de 1/8 centro 1
cerrado

Electroválvulas 5/3
EV6 vías de 1/8 centro 1
desfogue

Manifold de 2
electroválvulas 5/2
EV7 1
vías de 1/8
monoestable

Manifold de 2
EV8 electroválvulas 5/2 1
vías de 1/8 biestables

manifold de 2
EV9 electroválvulas 5/2 (1 1
bi y 1 mono)

Presostato de 0-8 bar


PRE1 1
contacto conmutable

Presostato de 0-10 bar


PRE2 1
estado solido

presostato de 0-10 bar


PRE3 programable 1
c/indicador dig.

Convertidor neumático
CNE 1
eléctrico

Regulador de caudal
RC2 1
unidireccional doble

DI Detector inductivo 1
DC Detector capacitivo 1

DF Detector fotoeléctrico 1

Cilindro de siempre
C1 1
efecto

Cilindro doble efecto


C3E con vástago antigiro y 1
reg. Veloz.

Fuente de
FA 1
alimentación

MP Módulo de pulsadores 1

MR Módulo de relevadores 1

MT1 Modulo temporizador 1

MI-DID Módulo de indicadores 1

Modulo contador
MCP2 1
digital electrónico

Conexión T para
KQ2T04-004 10
manguera 4 mm
KQ2P-04 Tapón 4v mm 10

Manguera 4 mm azul
TU045BU-10 10
rollo 10 m

Compresor auto
COMP 2
lubricado

Common questions

Con tecnología de IA

A temporizador neumático, or pneumatic timer, might be preferable in environments where electrical components are undesirable due to potential hazards associated with sparks or electromagnetic interference, such as in areas dealing with flammable substances. Additionally, they are advantageous in systems lacking access to electrical power or requiring high robustness to environmental conditions, as pneumatic timers are typically more resistant to dust, moisture, and temperature variations due to their simple mechanical construction .

A state solid presostato operates using electronic components to detect and switch pressure levels without mechanical contacts, improving reliability and allowing faster operation in dynamic applications where rapid response is crucial. It is typically used in environments with high cycling rates or where arcing and contact wear must be minimized, such as in semiconductor manufacturing. Conversely, a contact-triggered presostato uses mechanical switches that are more suited for less dynamic environments or where initial cost is a consideration, such as in basic HVAC systems where reliability over high cycling is less critical .

In a pneumatic system, having both single-acting and double-acting cylinders allows for increased flexibility and application specificity. Single-acting cylinders, which use air pressure for movement in one direction and springs for the return, are ideal for simple, repetitive, and less force-intensive applications, where energy efficiency is also a concern. In contrast, double-acting cylinders, powered by air in both directions, are better suited for operations requiring precise control and power in both extension and retraction, such as in robotics and complex automation tasks .

Having both inductive and capacitive detectors in a manufacturing lab inventory ensures broad capabilities in detecting a range of materials and object types. Inductive detectors are optimal for sensing metallic objects without direct contact, offering precision and longevity without wear, which is crucial in applications dealing with automated metal handling systems. Capacitive detectors, on the other hand, can detect both metal and non-metallic objects, including liquids and granules, making them versatile for applications requiring flexible sensing technology in diverse manufacturing scenarios .

A pressure regulator with a manometer is used to adjust and monitor the air pressure within a pneumatic system to a desired set point, ensuring optimal operation of pneumatic devices. In contrast, a presostato, or pressure switch, detects specific pressure levels, triggering other actions such as activating alarms or changing circuits once a certain pressure is reached. These components are often used together: the regulator maintains consistent working pressures, while the presostato acts as a safety or control device, preventing overpressure situations .

Silenciadores, or silencers, reduce noise produced by exhaust air from pneumatic components, maintaining a quieter working environment, which is critical for safety and comfort in manufacturing settings. For example, the silenciador for válvulas de escape minimizes the acoustic impact of rapidly escaping air, preventing hearing damage over time for workers. It also helps maintain the efficiency of the system by ensuring that exhaust back-pressure does not build up, which could otherwise affect the performance and longevity of pneumatic devices in the system .

A detector photoeléctrico offers advantages in non-contact detection of objects, which is beneficial for precisely monitoring position or presence without physical interference, reducing wear and potential damage to the detector. Unlike capacitive detectors, photoelectric sensors are often used for longer detection ranges and can better handle transparent or brightly colored materials within manufacturing processes. However, they may be less effective in dirty or misty environments where light beams can be obstructed .

The EV4-DID biestable pneumatic valve remains in its last switched position without the need for continuous power supply, distinguishing it from monoestable valves which require continuous power to maintain a position. Such a valve is particularly useful in applications where power conservation is critical or where a stable position must be maintained in case of power loss, such as in safety systems in manufacturing environments .

In a pneumatic system, a manifold serves as a crucial distribution hub, supplying air from a single source to multiple electroválvulas, allowing for centralized control of pneumatic flow. For instance, a manifold managing two 5/2 vías electroválvulas can efficiently handle multiple actuators from a single control point, reducing system complexity and enhancing reliability by minimizing potential leak points. The integration of both biestable and monoestable electroválvulas in a manifold, such as the model containing 1 biestable and 1 monoestable valve, allows for tailored control functionalities across connected devices .

A convertidor neumático eléctrico, or pneumatic-to-electric converter, is useful in applications where pneumatic signals need to be monitored or controlled within an electrical control system framework. Potential applications include translating pneumatic sensor data into electrical signals for processing in a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) system. This integration is particularly beneficial in automated systems requiring precise control feedback and where it is necessary to unify both pneumatic and electrical control systems for monitoring complex processes, such as in chemical process industries or automated assembly lines .

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