Formula Rio
Formula Rio
To convert a temperature of 25 degrees Celsius to Fahrenheit, apply the formula \(F = \frac{9}{5}C + 32\). Thus, \(F = \frac{9}{5} \times 25 + 32 = 77°F\).
The distance between two points A(x_a, y_a) and B(x_b, y_b) is calculated using the formula \(\sqrt{(x_b - x_a)^2 + (y_b - y_a)^2}\).
Two lines described by linear equations are parallel if they have equal slopes. For equations in the form \(y = mx + c\), lines are parallel if their \(m\) values (slopes) are the same .
For an ellipse centered at the origin, the relation between the semi-major axis \(a\), semi-minor axis \(b\), and the focal distance \(c\) is given by \(c^2 = a^2 - b^2\).
The general form equation of a circle with its center at (h, k) is \((x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2\) where \(r\) is the radius of the circle .
An ellipse centered at the origin with a vertical major axis has the equation \(\frac{x^2}{b^2} + \frac{y^2}{a^2} = 1\), where \(a > b\). Its major axis is along the y-axis. Conversely, an ellipse with a horizontal major axis is given by \(\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1\), where \(a > b\), and the major axis is along the x-axis. The properties distinguish the primary axis direction and the corresponding vertex and co-vertex orientation .
A hyperbola centered at (h, k) with its transverse axis horizontal has the equation \(\frac{(x-h)^2}{a^2} - \frac{(y-k)^2}{b^2} = 1\). It opens to the left and right, with the transverse axis parallel to the x-axis. The vertices are at (h±a, k), and the foci are at (h±c, k) where \(c^2 = a^2 + b^2\).
The midpoint M between two points A(2, 3) and B(4, 5) is calculated using the formula \(M = \left(\frac{x_a + x_b}{2}, \frac{y_a + y_b}{2}\right)\). Thus, M = \((\frac{2+4}{2}, \frac{3+5}{2}) = (3, 4)\).
To determine the type of conic section (circle, ellipse, hyperbola, or parabola), you calculate the discriminant from the general quadratic equation \(Ax^2 + Bxy + Cy^2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0\). If the discriminant \(B^2 - 4AC = 0\), the conic is a parabola; if \(B^2 - 4AC < 0\), it is an ellipse (assuming A and C have the same sign); if \(B^2 - 4AC > 0\), it is a hyperbola . A circle is a specific case of an ellipse where \(A = C\) and \(B = 0\).
The slopes of two perpendicular lines in a Cartesian plane are negative reciprocals of each other. If one line has a slope \(m\), the perpendicular line will have a slope \(-1/m\).