public
final
class
DynamicsProcessing
extends AudioEffect
| java.lang.Object | ||
| ↳ | android.media.audiofx.AudioEffect | |
| ↳ | android.media.audiofx.DynamicsProcessing | |
DynamicsProcessing is an audio effect for equalizing and changing dynamic range properties of the sound. It is composed of multiple stages including equalization, multi-band compression and limiter.
The number of bands and active stages is configurable, and most parameters can be controlled in realtime, such as gains, attack/release times, thresholds, etc.
The effect is instantiated and controlled by channels. Each channel has the same basic architecture, but all of their parameters are independent from other channels.
The basic channel configuration is:
Channel 0 Channel 1 .... Channel N-1
Input Input Input
| | |
+----v----+ +----v----+ +----v----+
|inputGain| |inputGain| |inputGain|
+---------+ +---------+ +---------+
| | |
+-----v-----+ +-----v-----+ +-----v-----+
| PreEQ | | PreEQ | | PreEQ |
+-----------+ +-----------+ +-----------+
| | |
+-----v-----+ +-----v-----+ +-----v-----+
| MBC | | MBC | | MBC |
+-----------+ +-----------+ +-----------+
| | |
+-----v-----+ +-----v-----+ +-----v-----+
| PostEQ | | PostEQ | | PostEQ |
+-----------+ +-----------+ +-----------+
| | |
+-----v-----+ +-----v-----+ +-----v-----+
| Limiter | | Limiter | | Limiter |
+-----------+ +-----------+ +-----------+
| | |
Output Output Output
Where the stages are: inputGain: input gain factor in decibels (dB). 0 dB means no change in level. PreEQ: Multi-band Equalizer. MBC: Multi-band Compressor PostEQ: Multi-band Equalizer Limiter: Single band compressor/limiter.
An application creates a DynamicsProcessing object to instantiate and control this audio effect in the audio framework. A DynamicsProcessor.Config and DynamicsProcessor.Config.Builder are available to help configure the multiple stages and each band parameters if desired.
See each stage documentation for further details.
If no Config is specified during creation, a default configuration is chosen.
To attach the DynamicsProcessing to a particular AudioTrack or MediaPlayer,
specify the audio session ID of this AudioTrack or MediaPlayer when constructing the effect
(see AudioTrack.getAudioSessionId() and MediaPlayer.getAudioSessionId()).
To attach the DynamicsProcessing to a particular AudioTrack or MediaPlayer, specify the audio session ID of this AudioTrack or MediaPlayer when constructing the DynamicsProcessing.
See MediaPlayer.getAudioSessionId() for details on audio sessions.
See AudioEffect class for more details on controlling audio
effects.
classDynamicsProcessing.BandBase
Base class for bands
classDynamicsProcessing.BandStage
Base class for stages that hold bands
classDynamicsProcessing.Channel
Class for Channel configuration parameters.
classDynamicsProcessing.Config
Class for Config object, used by DynamicsProcessing to configure and update the audio effect.
classDynamicsProcessing.Eq
Class for Equalizer stage
classDynamicsProcessing.EqBand
Class for Equalizer Bands Equalizer bands have three controllable parameters: enabled/disabled, cutoffFrequency and gain
classDynamicsProcessing.Limiter
Class for Limiter Stage Limiter is a single band compressor at the end of the processing chain, commonly used to protect the signal from overloading and distortion.
classDynamicsProcessing.Mbc
Class for Multi-Band Compressor (MBC) stage
classDynamicsProcessing.MbcBand
Class for Multi-Band compressor bands MBC bands have multiple controllable parameters: enabled/disabled, cutoffFrequency, attackTime, releaseTime, ratio, threshold, kneeWidth, noiseGateThreshold, expanderRatio, preGain and postGain.
classDynamicsProcessing.Stage
base class for the different stages.
Constants | |
|---|---|
int |
VARIANT_FAVOR_FREQUENCY_RESOLUTION
Index of variant that favors frequency resolution. |
int |
VARIANT_FAVOR_TIME_RESOLUTION
Index of variant that favors time resolution resolution. |
Inherited constants |
|---|
Inherited fields |
|---|
Public constructors | |
|---|---|
DynamicsProcessing(int audioSession)
Class constructor. |
|
DynamicsProcessing(int priority, int audioSession, DynamicsProcessing.Config cfg)
Class constructor for the DynamicsProcessing audio effect |
|
Inherited methods | |
|---|---|
public static final int VARIANT_FAVOR_FREQUENCY_RESOLUTION
Index of variant that favors frequency resolution. Frequency domain based implementation.
Constant Value: 0 (0x00000000)
public static final int VARIANT_FAVOR_TIME_RESOLUTION
Index of variant that favors time resolution resolution. Time domain based implementation.
Constant Value: 1 (0x00000001)
public DynamicsProcessing (int audioSession)
Class constructor.
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
audioSession |
int: system-wide unique audio session identifier. The DynamicsProcessing
will be attached to the MediaPlayer or AudioTrack in the same audio session. |
public DynamicsProcessing (int priority,
int audioSession,
DynamicsProcessing.Config cfg)Class constructor for the DynamicsProcessing audio effect
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
priority |
int: the priority level requested by the application for controlling the
DynamicsProcessing engine. As the same engine can be shared by several applications,
this parameter indicates how much the requesting application needs control of effect
parameters. The normal priority is 0, above normal is a positive number, below normal a
negative number. |
audioSession |
int: system-wide unique audio session identifier. The DynamicsProcessing
will be attached to the MediaPlayer or AudioTrack in the same audio session. |
cfg |
DynamicsProcessing.Config: Config object used to setup the audio effect, including bands per stage, and
specific parameters for each stage/band. Use
DynamicsProcessing.Config.Builder to create a
Config object that suits your needs. A null cfg parameter will create and use a default
configuration for the effect |
public DynamicsProcessing.Channel getChannelByChannelIndex (int channelIndex)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
DynamicsProcessing.Channel |
|
public int getChannelCount ()
Gets the number of channels in the effect engine
| Returns | |
|---|---|
int |
number of channels currently in use by the effect engine |
public DynamicsProcessing.Config getConfig ()
Returns the Config object used to setup this effect.
| Returns | |
|---|---|
DynamicsProcessing.Config |
Config Current Config object used to setup this DynamicsProcessing effect. |
public float getInputGainByChannelIndex (int channelIndex)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
float |
|
public DynamicsProcessing.Limiter getLimiterByChannelIndex (int channelIndex)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
DynamicsProcessing.Limiter |
|
public DynamicsProcessing.MbcBand getMbcBandByChannelIndex (int channelIndex, int band)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
band |
int |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
DynamicsProcessing.MbcBand |
|
public DynamicsProcessing.Mbc getMbcByChannelIndex (int channelIndex)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
DynamicsProcessing.Mbc |
|
public DynamicsProcessing.EqBand getPostEqBandByChannelIndex (int channelIndex, int band)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
band |
int |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
DynamicsProcessing.EqBand |
|
public DynamicsProcessing.Eq getPostEqByChannelIndex (int channelIndex)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
DynamicsProcessing.Eq |
|
public DynamicsProcessing.EqBand getPreEqBandByChannelIndex (int channelIndex, int band)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
band |
int |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
DynamicsProcessing.EqBand |
|
public DynamicsProcessing.Eq getPreEqByChannelIndex (int channelIndex)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
| Returns | |
|---|---|
DynamicsProcessing.Eq |
|
public void setAllChannelsTo (DynamicsProcessing.Channel channel)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channel |
DynamicsProcessing.Channel |
public void setChannelTo (int channelIndex,
DynamicsProcessing.Channel channel)| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
channel |
DynamicsProcessing.Channel |
public void setInputGainAllChannelsTo (float inputGain)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
inputGain |
float |
public void setInputGainbyChannel (int channelIndex,
float inputGain)| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
inputGain |
float |
public void setLimiterAllChannelsTo (DynamicsProcessing.Limiter limiter)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
limiter |
DynamicsProcessing.Limiter |
public void setLimiterByChannelIndex (int channelIndex,
DynamicsProcessing.Limiter limiter)| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
limiter |
DynamicsProcessing.Limiter |
public void setMbcAllChannelsTo (DynamicsProcessing.Mbc mbc)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
mbc |
DynamicsProcessing.Mbc |
public void setMbcBandAllChannelsTo (int band,
DynamicsProcessing.MbcBand mbcBand)| Parameters | |
|---|---|
band |
int |
mbcBand |
DynamicsProcessing.MbcBand |
public void setMbcBandByChannelIndex (int channelIndex,
int band,
DynamicsProcessing.MbcBand mbcBand)| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
band |
int |
mbcBand |
DynamicsProcessing.MbcBand |
public void setMbcByChannelIndex (int channelIndex,
DynamicsProcessing.Mbc mbc)| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
mbc |
DynamicsProcessing.Mbc |
public void setPostEqAllChannelsTo (DynamicsProcessing.Eq postEq)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
postEq |
DynamicsProcessing.Eq |
public void setPostEqBandAllChannelsTo (int band,
DynamicsProcessing.EqBand postEqBand)| Parameters | |
|---|---|
band |
int |
postEqBand |
DynamicsProcessing.EqBand |
public void setPostEqBandByChannelIndex (int channelIndex,
int band,
DynamicsProcessing.EqBand postEqBand)| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
band |
int |
postEqBand |
DynamicsProcessing.EqBand |
public void setPostEqByChannelIndex (int channelIndex,
DynamicsProcessing.Eq postEq)| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
postEq |
DynamicsProcessing.Eq |
public void setPreEqAllChannelsTo (DynamicsProcessing.Eq preEq)
| Parameters | |
|---|---|
preEq |
DynamicsProcessing.Eq |
public void setPreEqBandAllChannelsTo (int band,
DynamicsProcessing.EqBand preEqBand)| Parameters | |
|---|---|
band |
int |
preEqBand |
DynamicsProcessing.EqBand |
public void setPreEqBandByChannelIndex (int channelIndex,
int band,
DynamicsProcessing.EqBand preEqBand)| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
band |
int |
preEqBand |
DynamicsProcessing.EqBand |
public void setPreEqByChannelIndex (int channelIndex,
DynamicsProcessing.Eq preEq)| Parameters | |
|---|---|
channelIndex |
int |
preEq |
DynamicsProcessing.Eq |
Content and code samples on this page are subject to the licenses described in the Content License. Java and OpenJDK are trademarks or registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Last updated 2025-02-10 UTC.