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Das Dokument beschreibt verschiedene physikalische Probleme und Szenarien, die Kräfte, Bewegungen und Energien von Partikeln und Körpern in unterschiedlichen Systemen betreffen. Es enthält Fragen zu Kinetik, Kräften in einem Kraftfeld, Energieänderungen und Gleichgewichtszuständen. Zudem werden spezifische Berechnungen und Annahmen zu den Bewegungen von Objekten in einem reibungsfreien Umfeld behandelt.
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A particle of mass m is subjected to a force F = F,[cos(t)i + sin(t)j]. I initially (t=0) the particle was
at rest, the kinetic energy of the particle as a function of time is given by:
(a) SA-cos(2t) (8) F1cost)
©) sin) (0) Fee
m m
B
Consider the adjacent figure. A knife of mass 1 kg slides on a
frictionless wedge of mass 5 kg between two frictionless
guides. At the instant shown, the spring has. initial
compression of 1 m. The ground is also frictionless. What will
be the velocity of the wedge when the knife edge is about to
touch the ground. (Assume the spring to be ideal also for large
compression)
6 1
(a) 8)
(A) Je ™® (8) Tes
mis
(c) w mis (D) x mis
D
The system in figure is released from rest from the position shown. After blocks have
moved distance H/3, collar B is removed and block A & C continue to move. The
speed of C just before it strikes the ground is
4
(a) 3 von
IgH
oe
i308 wt IE
oe hh
(D) 24294
(Cc)In an XY horizontal plane a force field F = -(40N / m)(yi+x)) is present where x
and y are the coordinates of any point on the plane. A smooth rod ABs fixed in the
plane as shown in the figure. A particle of mass 5 kg is to be released with a velocity
in this force field such that it reaches to point B. Find the minimum velocity that must
be imparted along the rod at A such that it reaches to B.
iY (m)
(0.1)
X(m)
B (1,0)
(A) 1 mys
(B) 2 m/s
(C) 3ms
(D) 4m/s
(B) :
Figure shows the dependence of the kinetic energy K of the body with the displacement
s during motion of the body along a straight line. The magnitude of force Fy) = 10N
is known to be acting on the body at point D. Choose the incorrect statement
considering points A, B, C & Donly.
(A) Magnitude of force at point C is minimum
(B) Magnitude of force at point A is maximum,
(C) Magnitude of force at point D is greater than magnitude of force at point B
(D) Magnitude of force at point D is greater than the magnitude of force at point A
(0)Potential energy function along x-axis in a certain free field is given as
For the given free field,
(A) the points of equilibrium are x = 1, x = 2 andx =3
(B) the point x = 2 is a point of unstable equilibrium
(C) the points x = 1 and x = 3 are points of stable equilibrium
(D) there exists no point of neutral equilibrium
(A, B, C, D)
A particle is constraint to move along x-axis acted by a force whose potential energy is given by
U = 2x° -15x" + 36 x + 100
Now mark the correct option about particle
(A) Ifitis slightly displaced from x = 2 it will oscillate.
(B) Ifitis slightly displaced from x = 3 it will oscillate.
(C) The minimum K.E. required at origin to reach at
(D) The minimum K.E. required at origin to reach at
Swill be 27 J
3 will be 28 J.
de>
8.
by
Figure shows a smooth cylindrical pulley of radius R with centre at origin
of co-ordinates. An ideal thread is thrown over it on the two parts of ideal
thread two identical masses are tied initially at rest with co-ordinates (R,
0) and (-R, -R) respectively. If mass at x-axis is given a slight upward
jerk, it eaves contact with pulley at (R cosé, Rsing). Then find g/sing.
2A system consists of two small blocks 6 kg and 12 kg
g connected by a long light string passing over a light smooth
+ small pulley. The 12 kg block is free to slide over a Quarter
circle smooth slide AB of radius 3m starting from position A
turning in to a horizontal plane at lower end B. The system is
released in the position shown. When the 12 kg block reaches
the position B, the velocities of 6 kg and 12 kg are u and v
respectively, the tension in the thread is T. (Take g = 10 mis*)
Choose the correct statement(s) : 6k
(A) The value of u is nearly 2.5 m/s
(B) The value of vis nearly 5 m/s
(C) The value of Tension in the thread is approximately 80N
(D) Maximum separation between the pulley and 12 kg block is 7m.
AD
{0 A small block of mass 1 kg is moving with constant speed of 10 m/s on a typical path ina x—y
" 3 2
vertical plane whose equation is y = a - on . The coefficient of friction between the block and
path is 0.01. Find the magnitude of power dissipated by frictional force in watt at x = 2m?
we
nt A force of 2yi+x*] acts on a particle at rest at origin and moves it ‘
toa point (5,5) in an x —y plane as shown in the figure. Then 3) C59)
(A) Work done in moving it along the path OABC is 50 Joule
(B) Work done in moving it along the path OADC is 110 Joule t
(C) Work done in moving the particle from origin to a point (5,5) is (0, 1) DiS.)
path independent, hence given force is conservative. fA,
(D) Change in potential energy of the particle when it is moved 0.0) |O
from origin to (5,5) is 50 JouleA block of mass m is placed on a massless spring (initially
unstretched) and released. Due to mass, oscillation starts.
There is no loss of energy and initially gravitational potential
energy (Usa) iS assume to be 0. Potential energy U wil
change with displacement x of the block as
yu
ATTTTFTTTTTTITTITLFTITT
(A) (8)
(c) (0)
hy aco
In the adjacent figure, a block ‘A’ of mass m is kept on a wedge ‘W’ of mass
“Mt, whichis lying at rest on a smooth horizontal surface and is connected to
a rigid support through a light spring of spring constant ‘K’. Initially block and
wedge are at rest and spring is at relaxed state. The system (block +
wedge) is set free. Calculate maximum possible compression in the spring
All surface are frictionless and inclination of wedge is 0.
w mg @ _2mo
K(M+msin? 0) K(M+msin® 0)
mgsin26 2mgcos0
(Cc) K (D) K
bey c\h. A body starting from rest slides down an inclined plane of inclination 8. The coefficient of friction
down the plane varies as j1 = kx. Here k is a positive constant and x is the distance moved by the
body down the plane. Then kinetic energy (K.E.) versus distance (x) graph is
(A) Cte
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