AC Stulz MiniSpace
AC Stulz MiniSpace
MINI-SPACE
380-415/3/50
INDEX 20
Issue 6.05
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
© STULZ GmbH, Hamburg
E/0605/20/2
Contents Page
1. Safety instructions.................................................................................................. 5
2. Type code .............................................................................................................. 7
3. Description ............................................................................................................ 8
3.1 Design/Refrigeration diagram CCD 41-121 A ............................................... 12
3.2 Design/Refrigeration diagram CCD 171-201 A ............................................. 14
3.3 Design/Refrigeration diagram CCU 41-121 G ............................................... 16
3.4 Design/Refrigeration diagram CCU 171-201 G ............................................. 18
3.5 Application ranges ........................................................................................ 20
4. Technical data ...................................................................................................... 21
4.1 Sound data .................................................................................................... 27
4.2 Electrical connected load .............................................................................. 28
4.3 Unit characteristics, air circuit ........................................................................ 29
4.4 Dimensions ................................................................................................... 34
5. Installation and commissioning............................................................................ 35
5.1 Dismantling and disposal .............................................................................. 44
6. Operation and maintenance................................................................................. 45
7. Causes and elimination of faults .......................................................................... 57
8. Refrigerant piping ................................................................................................ 65
9. Options ................................................................................................................ 74
9.1 Steam humidifier ........................................................................................... 74
9.2 Heating .......................................................................................................... 84
9.3 Raised floor stand ......................................................................................... 86
9.4 Refrigerant circuit option ............................................................................... 89
9.5 Air circuit option ............................................................................................. 92
9.6 Control option .............................................................................................. 107
Appendix ............................................................................................................... 109
Customer service .................................................................................................. 110
E/0605/20/3
These operating instructions are to be read carefully and
complied with before installing and operating the A/C unit.
E/0605/20/4
1. Safety instructions
General
These operating instructions contain basic information which is to be complied with for installation, operation
and maintenance. They must therefore be read and complied with by the fitter and the responsible trained
staff/operators before assembly and commissioning. They must be permanently available at the place where
the system is used.
Freon 407c refrigerants are used in STULZ A/C units. Refrigerants are volatile, or highly volatile fluorinated
hydrocarbons which are liquefied under pressure. They are incombustible and not hazardous to health when
used as intended.
Handling refrigerants
The following measures are to be complied with when handling refrigerants:
- Refrigerants have a narcotic effect when inhaled in high concentrations.
- Safety glasses and safety gloves are to be worn.
- Do not eat, drink or smoke at work.
- Liquid refrigerant must not get onto the skin (risk of burns).
- Only use in well ventilated areas.
- Do not inhale refrigerant vapours.
- Warn against intentional misuse.
- It is absolutely essential to comply with the first aid measures if accidents occur.
E/0605/20/5
- The refrigerant is to be extracted before soldering and welding work on refrigerant systems.
- Only carry out welding and soldering work on refrigerant systems without refrigerant in properly
ventilated areas.
- If there is a pungent odour, the refrigerant has decomposed due to overheating. Leave the room
immediately. The room may only be entered after proper ventilation or only with a filter mask for
acidic gases.
- Refrigerants containing FCs contribute to the global warming and must be disposed of in accordance
with the regulations, i.e. only by companies specially qualified under § 191 of the water resources
management law and licensed as recognised disposal companies for refrigerants.
Safety-conscious work
The safety instructions listed in these operating instructions, national regulations in force on accident prevention,
as well as company work, operating and safety instructions must be complied with.
Before maintenance work, the A/C unit must be switched off at the master switch and a warning sign displayed
to prevent unintentional switching-on.
The master switch must be checked to ensure the A/C unit is in the de-energized state. The preliminary
measures in the "Installing/commissioning" section are to be complied with before recommissioning.
E/0605/20/6
2. Type code
The type code represents the unit variant of your A/C unit and can be found on the rating plate.
Product range
Blow-out direction
Output of unit
Number of refrigeration circuits
Explanation Type of design
C C D 20 1 A
Unit variants
A,G
1
4, 6, 8, 12, 17, 20
D,U
CC = Compact Clima
Page code
E / 0605 / 20 / 7
Page code:
D - German Page
E - English number
F - French Date of issue Index
U - US English month/year number
E/0605/20/7
3. Description
General
This A/C unit is used for the air conditioning of rooms. It is available in various designs, as described under
method of operation. The A/C unit is to be installed in accordance with the "Assembly/commissioning" section.
The A/C unit is only operated via the controller.
Intended use
The A/C unit is used to control room temperature and air humidity. Any use beyond this is not deemed to be
use as intended. STULZ is not liable for any damage resulting from such misuse. The operator alone bears the
risk.
E/0605/20/8
Basic components/function of refrigerant circuit
The refrigeration circuit of the A/C unit consists of a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve and an
evaporator. These components are connected by pipelines to a sealed refrigerant circuit. The compressor is
used to compress the refrigerant and maintain the refrigerant flow. The heat of the refrigerant is given up in the
condenser. The expansion valve with pressure compensation is used as a throttling component in the refrigerant
circuit. The evaporator extracts the heat from the air flowing through. All components of the refrigerant circuit
are designed for a maximum operating pressure of 25 bar. On air conditioning units of type A (A-units), the
condenser is not in the A/C unit but located externally.
The heat of the room is absorbed by the gaseous low temperature refrigerant in the evaporator. The gaseous
refrigerant is compressed in the compressor and enters the condenser. The condenser gives up the heat
absorbed and liquefies the refrigerant which is under high pressure. The liquid refrigerant enters the expansion
valve and is from there conducted back to the evaporator at low pressure and low temperature. Thus low
pressure and low temperature prevails in the evaporator whilst high pressure and high temperature exist in the
condenser.
E/0605/20/9
Method of operation of A/C unit
There are the design types A and G in the MINI-SPACE A/C units, the method of operation is as shown below,
in respect of heat flow:
Method of operation of type G A/C unit The room air drawn in by the fan flows
through the evaporator. In this process heat
Air conditioned room is drawn from the room air and given up to
the refrigerant. The refrigerant gives up the
heat to a water/glycol mixture via a
condenser con-tained in the A/C unit. The
cooling water flows through an air-cooled
Drycooler
external dry cooler which gives up the heat
Evaporator
Condenser to the outside air.
Room air
A/C unit
Refrigerant
Cooling water
Outside air
E/0605/20/10
Air flow
A distinction is made between downflow and upflow A/C units. On downflow units the room air is drawn into the
A/C unit from above and passed down into the raised floor. On upflow units the room air is drawn in from the
front of the A/C unit and passed upwards.
Downflow Upflow
Supply air
Safety devices
The A/C unit is protected against insufficient operating pressure by a low-pressure switch. If the operating
pressure is fallen below, a warning signal appears on the display and the A/C unit is put out of operation. A
high-pressure switch is triggered at an excessive operating pressure of 24.5 bar and switches off the compressor.
A warning signal on the display of the controller appears. A safety valve is fitted on the collector as the last link
in the chain, which opens at a pressure of 27.5 bar.
E/0605/20/11
3.1 Design of CCD 41 - 121 A
(Downflow)
17
11
19
10
18
16
6 15
5 14
12
13
4 3
7
E/0605/20/12
Refrigeration diagram CCD/U 41 - 121 A
14
13
7 12 to external
11 condenser
10 6 5 4
12
3
8 8
1
15 16
E/0605/20/13
3.2 Design of CCD 171/201 A
(Downflow)
17
9 11
10
19
1
16
15
5
14
4 7
12
3
E/0605/20/14
Refrigeration diagram CCD/U 171/201 A
14 12
13
to external
condenser
7 8
11
10 6 5 4
9
3
8
Rotalock valve
1
only at CCD/U
201
15 16
E/0605/20/15
3.3 Design of CCU 41 - 121 G
(Upflow)
16
1
18
10
17
9
15
6 14
5 13
12
4 3
7
11
E/0605/20/16
Refrigeration diagram CCD/U 41 - 121 G
12
7 11 19
10
13
9 6 5 4
3
8 8
1
14 15
E/0605/20/17
3.4 Design of CCU 171/201 G
(Upflow)
16
2
1
8 10
18
15
13
4
7
11
3
E/0605/20/18
Refrigeration diagram CCD/U 171/201 G
12
11 19
7
10
13
9 6 5 4
8
1 20 20 Rotalock
valves only at
CCD/U 201
14 15
E/0605/20/19
3.5 Application Ranges
The STULZ MINI-SPACE units are provided for - Hot water conditions for optional heating coil:
operation within the following ranges: max. inlet water temperature: 110°C
max. water head pressure: 8.5 bar
- Room conditions:
Between 18°C, 45% R.H. and 27°C, 55% R.H. - Max. length of piping between A/C unit and air
cooled condenser: 30m equivalent.
- Outdoor ambient conditions:
lower limit: -10°C - Max. level difference between condenser and
upper limit: 35°C A/C unit: 3m (when condenser is below the
A/C unit).
- Air flow:
nominal values are listed in the tables - Storage conditions: between -20°C and +35°C
on the pages 21-26.
The warranty is invalidated for any possible damage
- Voltage: or malfunction that may occur during or in
400 +/- 10% consequence of operation outside the application
ranges.
- Frequency:
50 Hz +/- 1%
E/0605/20/20
4. Technical Data CCD/U 41
CCD/U 41 CCD/U 41
A G
Evap. cool. capacity (total/sensible)
With return air at 24°C/50% RH kW 4.9/4.6 4.9/4.6
With return air at 22°C/50% RH kW 4.4/4.4 4.4/4.4
Fan
Volume flow m³/h 2000 2000
External pressure D/U Pa 50/40 50/40
Motor nominal output kW 0.37 0.37
Compressor
Model Scroll Scroll
Motor nominal output kW 1.5 1.5
Refrigerant charge R407c l 1.0** 2.4
Condenser
Cooling medium Air 30%Glycol
Model KSV 006 B 10x60
Medium inlet temperature °C 32 39
Medium outlet temperature °C - 45
Volume flow m³/h 2400 1.08
Pressure drop, condenser/CW coil and kPa - 1.1
piping
Filter
Quality EU4 EU4
Design Filter mat Filter mat
Width/Height/Depth - D mm 640/570/20 640/570/20
Width/Height/Depth - U mm 972/395/20 972/395/20
E/0605/20/21
Technical Data CCD/U 61
CCD/U 61 CCD/U 61
A G
Evap. cool. capacity (total/sensible)
With return air at 24°C/50% RH kW 6.8/6.2 6.8/6.2
With return air at 22°C/50% RH kW 6.2/6.0 6.2/6.0
Fan
Volume flow m³/h 2000 2000
External pressure D/U Pa 50/40 50/40
Motor nominal output kW 0.37 0.37
Compressor
Model Scroll Scroll
Motor nominal output kW 1.9 1.9
Refrigerant charge R407c l 1.0** 2.4
Condenser
Cooling medium Air 30%Glycol
Model KSV 008 B 10x60
Output °C 32 39
Medium inlet temperature °C - 45
Medium outlet temperature m³/h 3500 1.4
Volume flow kPa - 1.8
Pressure drop, condenser/CW coil and
piping
- 3-way
Control valve - 3/4''
Size kPa - 9
Pressure drop, valve
E/0605/20/22
Technical Data CCD/U 81
CCD/U 81 CCD/U 81
A G
Evap. cool. capacity (total/sensible)
With return air at 24°C/50% RH kW 8.9/8.0 8.9/8.0
With return air at 22°C/50% RH kW 8.0/7.6 8.0/7.6
Fan
Volume flow m³/h 2000 2000
External pressure D/U Pa 50/40 50/40
Motor nominal output kW 0.37 0.37
Compressor
Model Scroll Scroll
Motor nominal output kW 2.5 2.5
Refrigerant charge R407c l 1.0** 2.4
Condenser
Cooling medium Air 30%Glycol
Model KSV 012 B 10x60
Medium inlet temperature °C 32 39
Medium outlet temperature °C - 45
Volume flow m³/h 4300 1.78
Pressure drop, condenser/CW coil and kPa - 2.9
piping
Filter
Quality EU4 EU4
Design Filter mat Filter mat
Width/Height/Depth - D mm 640/570/20 640/570/20
Width/Height/Depth - U mm 972/395/20 972/395/20
E/0605/20/23
Technical Data CCD/U 121
Fan
Volume flow m³/h 3200 3200
External pressure D/U Pa 50/40 50/40
Motor nominal output kW 0.55 0.55
Compressor
Model Scroll Scroll
Motor nominal output kW 2.9 2.9
Refrigerant charge R407c l 1.0** 2.4
Condenser
Cooling medium Air 30%Glycol
Model KSV 016 B 10x60
Medium inlet temperature °C 32 39
Medium outlet temperature °C - 43
Volume flow m³/h 6800 3.49
Pressure drop, condenser/CW coil and kPa - 11
piping
Filter
Quality EU3 EU3
Design Filter mat Filter mat
Width/Height/Depth - D mm 640/570/20 640/570/20
Width/Height/Depth - U mm 972/395/20 972/395/20
E/0605/20/24
Technical Data CCD/U 171
CCD/U 171 CCD/U 171
A G
Evap. cool. capacity (total/sensible)
With return air at 24°C/50% RH kW 17.8/17.0 17.8/17.0
With return air at 22°C/50% RH kW 16.6/16.4 16.6/16.4
Fan
Volume flow m³/h 6000 6000
External pressure D/U Pa 70 70
Motor nominal output kW 2.2 2.2
Compressor
Model Scroll Scroll
Motor nominal output kW 4.4 4.4
Refrigerant charge R407c l 2.0** 3.2
Condenser
Cooling medium 30%Glycol
Model KSV 021 B 25x50
Medium inlet temperature °C 32 39
Medium outlet temperature °C - 45
Volume flow m³/h 6500 3.57
Pressure drop, condenser and piping kPa - 21
Filter
Quality EU4 EU4
Design Filter mat Filter mat
Width/Height/Depth - D mm 870/970/20 870/970/20
Width/Height/Depth - U mm 975/650/20 975/650/20
* The electrical power consumption of the fan is to be added to the room load.
** only with running test, otherwise with protective nitrogene filling
E/0605/20/25
Technical Data CCD/U 201
CCD/U 201 CCD/U 201
A G
Evap. cool. capacity (total/sensible)
With return air at 24°C/50% RH kW 22.6/20.9 22.6/20.9
With return air at 22°C/50% RH kW 20.7/20.1 20.7/20.1
Fan
Volume flow m³/h 7000 7000
External pressure D/U Pa 70 70
Motor nominal output kW 2.2 2.2
Compressor
Model Scroll Scroll
Motor nominal output kW 5.5 5.5
Refrigerant charge R407c l 2.0** 3.4
Condenser
Cooling medium 30%Glycol
Model KSV 036 B 25x50
Medium inlet temperature °C 32 39
Medium outlet temperature °C - 45
Volume flow m³/h 13600 4.34
Pressure drop, condenser and piping kPa - 31
Filter
Quality EU4 EU4
Design Filter mat Filter mat
Width/Height/Depth - D mm 870/970/20 870/970/20
Width/Height/Depth - U mm 975/650/20 975/650/20
* The electrical power consumption of the fan is to be added to the room load.
** only with running test, otherwise with protective nitrogene filling
E/0605/20/26
4.1 Sound data
2000
41 A/G 45 47
M
1000
61 A/G 45 47
81 A/G 45 47
121 A/G 48 50
171 A/G 55 57
2000
M
1000
The data are valid at a height of 1m and distance of 2m in front of the unit under free field conditions and with
nominal data. The values take into account the effects of all installation and design parts contained in the
standard unit. The values are due to the noise, which is emitted through the suction opening and the unit
casing.
The noise which is emitted through the discharge opening is not taken into account. It is presupposed that the
discharge noise is muffled by appropriate measures in the raised floor (downflow units) or in the discharge duct
(upflow units).
The data for the upflow units are intended for a mounted discharge duct.
The sound levels stated can be further reduced by suitable attenuation measures determined by individual
site conditions.
E/0605/20/27
4.2 Electrical connected loads
380-415V / 3Ph / 50Hz
3,3 6,6 3,3 4,3 7,6 4,3 5,9 9,2 5,9 7,3 12,8 7,3
6,5 6,6 8,1 7,5 7,6 9,1 9,1 9,2 10,7 15,3 12,8 15,3
3,3 6,6 16,0 4,3 7,6 17,0 5,9 9,2 18,6 7,3 12,8 20,0
5,1 5,1
12,3 13,4
6 kW 8,7 8,7
2x6 kW 17,3 17,3
4,2 4,2
18,4 19,5
6 kW 27,1 28,2
2x6 kW 35,7 36,8
23,6 24,7
E/0605/20/28
4.3 Unit characteristics, air circuit
Design example for the fan speed
The units CCD/U 41-121 have a fan which is directly driven by a
motor without a v-belt. The speed and thus the air flow can
exclusively be modified by the speed controller (see page 46).
PROCEDURE:
Establish the intersection point (C) of the air volume (A) and the unit
characteristics and determine the pressure loss of the unit:
Add the Pressure loss of the unit (D) and the external pressure (B):
(D)+(B)= (E)
The operating point (H) is at the intersection point of air volume (A)
5000 m3/h and the overall pressure loss (E) 315 Pa.
E/0605/20/29
Unit characteristics, air circuit for CCD/U 41-81
(unit characteristics = internal pressure drop in unit) RPM
SP [Pa]
1500
1450
1400
500
1350
1300
1250
1200
1150
400 1100
1050
300
200
mA
5000
4500
4000
100
3500
3000
2500
2000
0 1500
0 1000 2000 3000 Q[m³/h]
0 100 200 300 Pd[Pa]
Factor for dynamic pressure: Downflow = 1.6, Upflow with duct connection = 1.0
E/0605/20/30
Unit characteristics, air circuit for CCD/U 121
(unit characteristics = internal pressure drop in unit)
SP [Pa] RPM
400 1000
950
900
850
800
300
750
Input W
1200
1100
1000
900
200
800
700
600
500
400
mA
6000
100 5500
5000
4500
4000
3500
3000
2500
0 2000
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 Q[m³/h]
Factor for dynamic pressure: Downflow = 1.6, Upflow with duct connection = 1.0
E/0605/20/31
Unit characteristics, air circuit for CCD 171/201
Fan size: AT 12 - 12
(unit characteristics = internal pressure drop in unit)
E/0605/20/32
Unit characteristics, air circuit for CCU 171/201
Fan size: AT 12 - 12
(unit characteristics = internal pressure drop in unit)
E/0605/20/33
4.4 Dimensions
(in mm)
CCD/U 41-121
1850
220
600
600
CCD/U 171/201
1850
370 810
1000
E/0605/20/34
5. Installation and commissioning
Delivery of units
Stulz A/C units are mounted on pallets and packed several times in plastic film. They must always be transported
upright on the palettes.
Construction of protective covering The following information can be found on the packing.
(from inside to outside) 1) Stulz logo
2) Stulz order number
1. Neopole cushioning 3) Type of unit
2. Shrink film 4) Packing piece - contents
3. Additional board in container 5) Warning symbols
shipments
also upon request
6) Gross weight
7) Net weight
8) Dimensions
9) Customer order number
10) Additional customer requirements
When delivery is accepted, the unit is to be checked against the delivery note for
completeness and checked for external damage. The delivery note can be found on the A/
C unit when delivered.
1500 mm
700 mm
1100 mm
E/0605/20/35
Pipelines and cable conduits
All pipelines and electric cables are to be routed through the six openings in the right-hand side-panel of the
unit types 41-121 or six openings in the left-hand side panel of the unit types 171/201. The pipes to be
connected must be soldered on A-type units. On all other versions of the units the pipe connection is designed
as a screwed pipe connection.
CCD/U 41 - 121 A
Unit D3
41 A 285
61 A 285
81 A 285 pressure line
121 A 290
liquid line
D3
condensate line
215
320
295
300
340
H
H
CCD 280 View from behind
50
CCU 170
210
E/0605/20/36
CCD/U 171/201 A
pressure line
liquid line
D3
165
150 D2
75
condensate line
D1
Front view
Unit D1 D2 D3
171 A 550 285 270
H 201 A 575 65 525
H CCD 350
CCU 160
50
210
View from behind
50 32
Pressure line Liqid line x x
2 4
CCD/U
70
CCD/U 171-201
171 201
120
O 16 22 O 16
55 70 70
E/0605/20/37
CCD/U 41 - 121 G
Unit E1 E2 E3
41 G 170 70 190
61 G 170 70 190
81 G 170 70 190
121 G 120 70 190
A1 A2 A3
41 G 130 70 125
Inlet
61 G 130 70 125
81 G 130 70 125
121 G 140 65 120 Outlet
E3
A3
E2
A2
condensate line
A1
E1
View from behind
H H
CCD 280
50 CCU 170
210
Inlet/Outlet
Unit D
CCD/U 41-81 22 D
CCD/U 121 28
E/0605/20/38
CCD/U 171/201 G
Inlet
240
120
Outlet
510 175
255
condensate line
600
H
H CCD 350
CCU 160
50
210
Inlet/Outlet 50 32
x x
2 4
70
28
120
55 70 70
E/0605/20/39
Installing the A/C unit
Installation sequence
Transport the complete A/C unit to the installation point or onto the existing raised floor stand (option).
Ensure that all electric cables, condensate-water connections and water connections (on G-units only) are
already routed to the A/C unit or to the individual modules and are ready for connection.
G-Units :
If the water quality is insufficient, we recommend the additional installation of a strainer.
Connect the cooling-water pipes as follows:
Remove the protective caps from the flanges of the water pipes.
E/0605/20/40
Unit type Thread
41-121 R 1"
171/201 R 1 1/2"
Insert the seals and screw on the flanges of the water pipes.
Flanged connection
Screw the water pipes of the A/C unit together with the local water pipes
of the dry cooler or the water chiller.
Insulation of water pipes
All Units :
Connect the condensate water drains to the local waste water
33 mm
system.
E/0605/20/41
A-Units :
Connect the pipelines carrying refrigerant to the external condensor (refer to section on "refrigerant
piping").
Electrical connection
Route the electric cable into the electrics box from below and connect
them to the master switch in accordance with the wiring diagram
(Appendix).
Electrical connection
E/0605/20/42
Electrical connection
The A/C unit must be installed and connected in
accordance with the chapter on "installation of A/C unit"
before initial commissioning.
Open the electrical compartment door of the A/C unit using the key
provided.
Check whether all power switches and control-circuit fuses in the electrical
section of the A/C unit are switched off.
Control-circuit fuses
Master switch
Power switch
Switch on the control-circuit fuses and the power switches of the fan and
the compressor in sequence as well as the built-in options in accordance
with the wiring diagram. The wiring diagram can be found in the "Appendix".
Power switch ON
E/0605/20/43
If your A/C unit is equipped with additional options,
further measures on initial commissioning are to be
found in the "Options" section.
CompTrol 1002
Controller C1002
Let the A/C unit operate for approx. 1 hour while paying attention to
any unusual noises.
Check the level of refrigerant in the sight glass on A-type A/C units.
Set the required specified values for room temperature and air humidity
on the controller of the A/C unit. Refer to Controller Manual. Sight glass
Switch off the A/C unit at the controller and at the master switch.
Dispose of the refrigerant in the A/C unit in accordance with the disposal and safety regulations applicable on
site (refer to chapter on refrigerant piping).
If fitted, disconnect the depressurized refrigerant lines, the depressurized cooling water pipes and the condensate
water drainage pipes from the A/C unit.
Dispose of the A/C unit in accordance with the disposal and safety regulations applicable on site. We recommend
a recycling company for this. The A/C unit basically contains the raw materials aluminium (evaporator), copper
(pipelines, wiring), and iron (panelling, mounting panel).
E/0605/20/44
6. Operation and maintenance
Switching the A/C unit on and off
The A/C unit is only to be switched on when it has been installed in accordance with the
"assembly and commissioning" section, connected correctly and commissioned for the
first time.
The A/C unit is switched on and off by pressing the on/off button
on the controller.
The complete functional sequence of the A/C unit is controlled
and monitored by the controller.
The actual values of room temperature/humidity are shown on the
display when the A/C unit is switched on.
CompTrol 1002
Controller C1002
The complete A/C unit is switched off via the controller and via
the built-in master switch. To do this, open the electrical
compartment and put the master switch in position "0".
E/0605/20/45
For the operation of the unit variants CCD/U 41 - 121 there is an additional device:
With the fan speed control you can adapt the fan speed individually to the application domain of the A/C unit.
The speed control is installed in the middle part of the electric box on the terminal strip. You can adjust the fan
speed with two variable resistors which are situated on the printed circuit board of the speed control.
With the variable resistor indicated PHI 1 you adjust the speed for the operation without dehumidification (Non-
dehumidifying speed, N-D speed). With the variable resistor indicated PHI 2 you adjust the speed for the
dehumidification. The speed, adjusted with PHI 2, should be smaller than the N-D speed to make sure that a
dehumidification takes place. Both resistors have got the same range of control from a minimum speed to the
nominal speed.
Two LEDs on the printed circuit board indicate the state of operation. At a non-dehumidification phase the LED
I1 is illuminated and the fan motor runs at the adjusted speed by PHI 1. At a dehumidification phase the LED
I2 is illuminated and the fan motor runs at the adjusted speed by PHI 2.
adjustable
resistors
LED
Fuse 6A
E/0605/20/46
Maintenance
Safety instructions
All maintenance work is to be carried out under strict compliance with the country-specific accident prevention
regulations. In particular we refer to the accident prevention regulations for electrical installations, refrigerating
machines and equipment.
Maintenance work is only to be carried out on the A/C units by authorised and qualified specialist staff.
Work on the system must always only be carried out when it is shut down. To do this, the
A/C unit must be switched off at the controller and at the master switch. A "DO NOT
SWITCH ON" warning sign must be displayed.
Live electrical components are to be switched to de-energized and checked to ensure that
they are in the de-energized state.
Non-compliance with the safety instructions can endanger people and the environment.
Contaminated parts always result in a loss of performance and, in the case of switching and control units, can
result in the failure of the system.
The built-in filters cannot be washed and the dust cannot be beaten out of them. Therefore
contaminated filters must be replaced regularly, otherwise air output is reduced, energy
consumption increases considerably and the system may fail.
General
Checking A/C unit for external damage 12
Cleaning inside of A/C unit and checking for damage 12
Mechanical
Checking fan for satisfactory condition 12
Replacing filter 3
Replacing V-belt 6
Air conditioning
Checking refrigerant circuit 3
Visually inspecting water circuit for leaks 3
Checking compressor for satisfactory condition 3
This table contains all the maintenance measures required for a basic A/C unit. If your A/C unit is equipped
with additional options, the required maintenance measures can be found in the "options" section.
The intervals specified in the table are only reference values, which can vary depending on where the unit is
installed and the degree of contamination.
E/0605/20/47
Maintenance work
Opening the A/C unit
- Check the A/C unit externally for damage, contamination and corrosion.
E/0605/20/48
Cleaning inside of A/C unit and checking for damage
- Switch the A/C unit off at the controller.
- Attach a "DO NOT SWITCH ON" warning sign to the A/C unit.
- Open the electrical compartment door of the A/C unit using the male
triangular wrench.
- Remove the warning sign and put the A/C unit into operation.
E/0605/20/49
Checking fan for satisfactory condition
- Switch off the A/C unit at the controller.
- Attach a "DO NOT SWITCH ON" warning sign to the A/C unit.
- Open the electrical compartment of the A/C unit using the STULZ
door opener.
- Turn the fan by hand, checking ease of movement and noting any
running noises from the bearings.
- Remove the warning sign and put the A/C unit into operation.
Tension of the V-belt
E/0605/20/50
Replacing filters
- Switch off the A/C unit at the controller.
- Attach a "DO NOT SWITCH ON" warning sign to the A/C unit.
- Remove the filters. On a downflow unit the filter is accessible from Master switch
above. On an upflow unit, remove the air section panel in which the
filter is housed.
- Remove the warning sign and put the A/C unit into operation.
Downflow unit filter
E/0605/20/51
Replacing V-belt (only for CCD/U 171/201)
This measure is only to be performed by an authorised,
trained specialist. We recommend STULZ customer
service.
- Attach a "DO NOT SWITCH ON" warning sign to the A/C unit.
Caution: Do not reach into the fan when the fan wheel is Aligning the pulleys
running.
E/0605/20/52
Caution: Current-conducting cables and electrical
components of the A/C unit are live
- Remove the warning sign and put the A/C unit into operation.
E/0605/20/53
Checking refrigerant circuit
- Switch off the A/C unit at the controller.
- Attach a "DO NOT SWITCH ON" warning sign to the A/C unit.
- Open the electrical compartment and switch off the A/C unit at the
master switch.
- Switch on the A/C unit at the master switch and at the controller.
- Switch off the A/C unit at the controller and master switch.
E/0605/20/54
Refrigerant containing fluorinated hydrocarbons damages the
ozone layer and is therefore to be disposed of properly!
- Switch on the master switch and close the electrical compartment door.
- Remove the warning sign and put the A/C unit into operation.
- Attach a "DO NOT SWITCH ON" warning sign to the A/C unit.
- Open the electrical compartment and switch off the A/C unit at the
master switch.
- Remove the warning sign and put the A/C unit into operation.
Screwed pipe
connections
E/0605/20/55
Checking compressor for satisfactory condition
- Switch off the A/C unit at the controller.
- Attach a "DO NOT SWITCH ON" warning sign to the A/C unit.
- Open the electrical compartment and switch off the A/C unit at the
master switch.
- Check the compressor for external damage and corrosion. Master switch
- Remove the warning sign and put the A/C unit into operation
Compressor
E/0605/20/56
7. Causes and elimination of faults
All faults which are detected by the A/C-unit are visualized on the display of the controller. On the following
pages the most current faults are documented.
Outputs
1x Fan
1x Humidification (dry contacts)
Inputs 2x Heating
Alarm inputs: 1x Compressor/Valve
Humidification 1x Alarm (dry contacts)
Airflow
Filter Sensors
Heating temperature
Conductivity and humidity
Aux1/water detector
Remote ON/OFF
Display
4-digit LED
CompTrol 1002
4x Status
Operation
4x Alarm
4 keys
4 switch (rear side)
ALARM
HEIZUNG 1
Befeuchter
Fern Ein
Monitor On
RS485 24 V 220 V
TRANS-
FORMER
E/0605/20/57
Limit value alarms shown on display
2 Filter contaminated. Replace filter. Refer to "Operation/ Before opening the A/C unit, this
Maintenance" section. is to be switched off at the
controller and at the master switch.
3 Expansion valve frozen up. Switch off A/C unit and switch on A "DO NOT SWITCH ON" warning
again after expansion valve has sign is to be attached. Comply with
thawed. the safety instructions at the start
of these operating instruc-tions.
4 Compressor or fan have Check compressor or fan for
failed. satisfactory condition. Refer to
section "Operation/Maintenance".
Inform customer service if
compressor/fan is defective.
E/0605/20/58
Room humidity too high Room humidity too low
2 CCD/U 171/201 A/G : Replace defective solenoid valve. Before opening the A/C unit, this
Solenoid valve for dehumidifying This measure is only to be carried is to be switched off at the
economy circuit defective. out by an authorised specialist or controller and at the master switch.
by STULZ customer service. A "DO NOT SWITCH ON" warning
CCD/U 41 - 121 : sign is to be displayed. Comply
Fan speed on the board is adjusted Turn down the fan speed with PHI with the safety instructions at the
too high. 2 on the circuit board in the electric start of these operating instruc-
Fan speed control is defective. cabinet. tions.
Replace the fan speed control.
E/0605/20/59
Air flow failure
CCD/U 41-121 :
The fan speed is adjusted too Turn up the fan speed. (page 46)
small.
E/0605/20/60
Filter alarm
2 Filter monitor does not Replace defective filter monitor. Replace defective parts, DO NOT
operate. REPAIR THEM.
Check hoses for contamination
and kink points.
E/0605/20/61
Low pressure alarm
E/0605/20/62
High pressure alarm
2 High pressure switch has After elimination of the failure Before opening the A/C unit, this
tripped. press the blue button on the high is to be switched off at the master
pressure switch. switch.
Comply with the notes on safety
Overfilling of the refrigerant Reduce quantity of refrigerant. at the start of these operating
circuit. Surplus refrigerant has to be instructions.
disposed of in accordance with the
regulations.
E/0605/20/63
Controller fault, Sensor failure
E/0605/20/64
8. Refrigerant piping
Notes on refrigerant system installation and filling an air conditioning system
All work on refrigeration systems must only be carried out by authorised specialist staff or
by STULZ customer service
Precautions for hot gas line if the condenser is higher than the A/C unit.
- Ascending pipes are routed with the same dimensions, if oil transportation in accordance with table
No. 2, P.67 is guaranteed even at part load.
- An oil separator must be installed in systems with a pipe length above 25 m.
- Oil elbows (even in the case of the oil separator) are to be installed every 2.5-3.0 m.
- The horizontal lines are always to be routed with a slope towards the condenser.
Hot gas lines can reach a temperature of up to +80°C and should be insulated inside the building at places
where a possibility of contact exists (risk of burn!).
E/0605/20/65
Pipe dimensions and precautions for the routing of refrigerant-
conducting lines
Diagram No. 1 - Diagrams for showing the layout of refrigerant lines for R407c/R22
Ou
tsi
de
dia
. in
m
Cooling capacity in kW
capacities.
Overall pipe length in m
tsi
de
dia
. in
mm
Cooling capacity in kW
E/0605/20/66
Table 1: Pressure drop of pipe fittings in meters of equivalent pipe length
Minimum cooling capacities which are required for oil transportation in rising pipes
of hot gas lines for R407c/R22 at tc (dew point) 48°C.
Pipe diameter 15 18 22 28 35 42
E/0605/20/67
Installation instructions
for routing refrigerant-conducting pipes
The following points are to be complied with when routing the pipes:
- The measures listed in the safety instructions chapter are to be complied with when routing refrigerant-
conducting pipelines.
- Routing must be over the shortest routes, (involve a specialist in cases of doubt).
- Bends and angles are to be avoided wherever possible as these result in pressure drops which
reduce the output of the A/C unit. Returns around joists, masonry offsets or the like are to be carried
out with 45° bends wherever possible, in accordance with sketch No. 2, P. 71.
- Horizontal lines must have a slope towards the condenser so that oil and condensed refrigerant
cannot flow into the system when it is shut down. (Hot lines must be insulated. Exceptions are hot
gas lines in the open air which cannot be touched.)
- Upright pressure lines must have an oil bag every 2.5-3 m as well as an oil trap at the highest point,
in accordance with sketch No. 3, P. 71.
- To avoid backflow of condensation, a non-return valve with damping piston must always be installed,
in the pressure line if it is not already installed in the unit on the outlet of the A/C unit or downstream
of the oil separator.
- If an oil separator is installed in the system, this must be filled with the same type of oil as the
compressor in accordance with the manufacturer's specifications.
Never route pipelines through rooms such as conference rooms, rest rooms, offices etc.
Pipe mountings are to be provided at least every 2 m. The pipe mountings are to be insulated against
vibrations. The first pipe mounting behind the A/C unit and upstream of the condenser should be flexible. So
that the pressure lines can expand, the pipe mountings are to be attached at least 1 m from the bend, in
accordance with sketch No. 1, P. 71.
- All copper pipes which lead through masonry are always to be insulated in this area so that the pipes
are not attacked by the masonry and a certain flexibility is retained.
- For routing, only copper pipes are to be used which correspond to country-specific regulations.
Sealing caps or ends added as flux must be meticulously clean and dry and meet the requirements
of refrigeration engineering.
- Before commencing with routing the pipelines, one should ensure that the pipes are dry and clean
inside. Check whether the sealing caps are seated on the pipe ends and if necessary blow through
the pipes with nitrogen. If the sealing caps are no longer seated on the pipe ends, the pipes must be
cleaned inside with a clean non-fraying rag and a spiral and then blown through with nitrogen to
remove the remaining dirt. Furthermore it must be ensured that the remaining pipe is always sealed
with a plug after cutting off pipe ends.
E/0605/20/68
- Pipes for refrigerant must always be cut to length with a pipe cutter and then brought to the correct
inside diameter by slightly expanding or calibrating.
Sawing refrigerant pipes is not permitted as the chips cannot be completely removed and
blockages can result in the control components or the compressor may be irreparably
damaged. The same can also occur as a result of contaminated pipes.
- If copper pipes are flared, the taper of the tube flaring tool must be coated lightly with refrigerator oil
to prevent a burr occurring during the flaring process on the copper pipe which can then enter the
pipe.
- Refrigerant-conducting pipes may only be soldered under inert gas so that no burring occurs on the
inside of the pipes which also contaminates pipelines.
Soldering not carried out by a specialist will render the guarantee invalid.
Nitrogen is used as the inert gas. It is blown through the pipe system under slight pressure without excess
pressure affecting the soldered joint.
Adequate ventilation of the room is to be ensured for welding and soldering work.
Before the final connection is soldered, a screwed connection must be released at the appropriate point so
that no pressure occurs in the pipe system.
After soldering, do not forget to retighten the screwed connection which has been released.
- If the system has finished pipework, it is mandatory that the system is checked for leaks. This must
be carried out as follows:
- The system is initially filled with dry nitrogen to the maximum nominal pressure.
- The system is shut off, the valve in the system is closed and the nitrogen bottle removed.
- Each connection (including screwed connections) is checked for leaks by brushing off. In paral-
lel with this check, a pressure gauge is connected, with which it can be rechecked that the
system has no leaks, the pressure on the pressure gauge being checked for an appropriate
period for the size of the system.
E/0605/20/69
Installation notes for routing refrigerant-conducting pipes
1000
1000
Correct
Mounting the
refrigerant pipes in
corners
Sketch 1
Incorrect
Sketch 2
gas liquid
Sketch 3
Sketch 4
E/0605/20/70
Basic principles for evacuating refrigerant systems
Vacuum pump
The vacuum pump is used in order to remove as much air as possible in sealed systems, so that the moisture
contained within evaporates and is extracted by the vacuum pump. (With a suitable vacuum, evaporation
already takes place at ambient temperature).
When selecting a vacuum pump this must be adapted to the systems to be evacuated (consult a specialist
company).
Successful evacuation and the associated drying of the system can only be achieved if the vacuum pump
with the associated vacuum meter is in proper working order. In addition the evacuation process must be
monitored continuously by a fitter.
Pressure measurements
The pressure which prevails in the refrigerant circuit, is measured by pressure gauges. Two pressure gauges
are required, one on the suction side for measuring the evaporator pressure and the associated evaporation
temperature, the other for the high pressure side for measuring the condensation pressure and the associated
condensation temperature.
There are two types of pressure display:
- measurement of absolute pressure (gauge pressure + atmospheric pressure)
- measurement of gauge pressure (the pressure gauges only display the gauge pressure).
E/0605/20/71
Evacuating instructions
Proceed as follows when it is ensured that the system is sealed
- Let out the test pressure down to 1 bara = 0 barp on the pressure gauge.
- Connect the vacuum pump to the high and low pressure side of the system via a pressure gauge
station.
- Extract from the high and low pressure side down to approx. 0 bar.
- Fill the system with nitrogen (not refrigerant because of environmental pollution) to 1 bar and extract
again down to approx. 0 bar.
This process must be carried out at least 3 times, filling with nitrogen twice. Air and moisture is extracted from
the cooling system due to evacuation
If contaminants and larger quantities of water remain in the system - this may happen if the system has been
open over a long period, or if the pipes to be processed were not sealed - proceed as follows:
- Evacuate the system several times until the pressure gauge stays on 0 bar permanently.
- In addition the system is to be run dry by replacing the drier several times during operation.
Explanatory notes
Absolute pressure [bara] : atmospheric pressure + gauge pressure
Atmospheric pressure: Pressure which is caused by the weight of
the atmosphere (approx. 1 bar)
Gauge pressure [barü] : Pressure which prevails in the cooling system.
Vacuum : Condition of approx. 0.02 - 0 bara, in a sealed system.
The difference to ambient pressure is approx. -0.98 - 1 bar.
E/0605/20/72
Instructions on filling systems with Halogen refrigerants
- Systems without refrigerant collector or sight glass must always be filled according to weight.
- Systems with refrigerant collector should be filled according to weight but can also be filled by
checking the sight glass.
Comply with the safety instructions listed in this section and the country-specific regulations
and safety instructions.
- Before the system is filled with refrigerant, it must be clean and dry inside. (Refer to evacuation
instructions). Then proceed as follows:
The standing refrigerant bottle is connected to the suction side via a pressure gauge station. For
this the bottle stands upright or is suspended on scales. The weight is noted shortly before filling.
The specified amount of refrigerant is now introduced when the system is operating. During filling
the pressure in the refrigerant bottle will adjust to that of the system. Filling is then no longer
possible. This can be seen by the icing up of the bottle or by checking the pressure gauge. The
bottle valve must then be closed until a pressure increase has taken place which is above the
suction pressure of the system. This process can be accelerated if the bottle is wrapped in hot
moist towels or it is placed in a water bath at a maximum temperature of 50°C.
Never heat up the refrigerant bottle with a naked flame as there is a risk of explosion.
The refrigerant bottle must not be stood on its head otherwise any contamination from the bottle enters the
system. When the filling process is complete, the system must be sealed carefully so that no refrigerant can
escape. Only then may the bottle with filling station be removed. Systems with refrigerant collector can be
filled observing the sight glass. The system is correctly filled when no more bubbles can be seen in the sight
glass. Nevertheless scales should also be used here to determine the amount of refrigerant required.
E/0605/20/73
9. Options
9.1 Steam humidifier
The steam humidifier is an optional extra for your A/C unit. It is installed complete and integrated within the
function and method of operation of the A/C unit. Details concerning the connection assignment for the power
supply can be found in the electrical diagrams in the appendix.
We recommend the installation of an Aqua-stop valve in the water supply of the humidifier. In
addition to this, the room, in which the A/C unit with the humidifier is installed, should be
equipped with a water detection system.
9.1.1 Description
The humidifier uses normal mains water for the production of steam. The conductivity of the water should be
within the range of min. 300 to max. 1250 µS/cm. The water is converted directly into steam by means of
electrical energy in a steam cylinder with electrode heating. The steam is introduced into the airflow via the
steam throttle.
Due to the evaporation the water level in the cylinder falls. The current consumption is reduced, as the
electrodes are then immersed less in the water. With a sinking water level the mineral concentration in the
cylinder increases, as the minerals do not evaporate. The current is kept by the control between two limit
values (IN+10%, IN-5%). When the lower limit value is reached, the inlet valve opens. Now fresh water is
mixed with residual water, which has a high mineral concentration. After several evaporation and filling cycles,
the mineral concentration has increased in such a way, that the current reduction due to evaporation and
falling water level takes place quite rapidly. When a certain limit value of current reduction is exceeded, the
drain valve is opened at the moment, when also the lower current limit value is reached, and finally the cylinder
is completely drained.
The filling phase is automatically interrupted if the sensor electrode is contacted due to the high water level in
the steam cylinder. This may happen in the start-up phase with a new steam cylinder.
Steam humidifier
E/0605/20/74
Water requirements
Water supply
The water connection is made from the cold water mains and is to be equipped with a shut-off valve. The
humidifier can be connected directly to the mains when the water pressure is between 1 and 10 bar. The pipe
should have a diameter of at least 6 mm. If the line pressure is more than 8 bar, the connection must be made
via a pressure reducing valve (set to 4-6 bar). In each case it is to be ensured that the manufactured water
pipe upstream of the connection to the humidifier is flushed properly. We recommend only using copper pipes.
The water supply temperature must not exceed 40°C.
E/0605/20/75
Water drain
The drain is achieved by a plastic hose and is routed out of the unit by means of the openings in the unit
provided for this purpose (refer to 5. Installation - supply connections).
When creating the drain, attention is to be paid to provision for cleaning. As the water drain is depressurized,
we recommend routing the drain hose directly into an open collector funnel to ensure free discharge. The
drainage pipe should be routed to the sewerage system with sufficient gradient (at least 5%) and should be
located approx. 30 cm below the humidifier. Attention is to be paid to temperature resistance when plastic
pipes are used. If copper pipe is used, it must be earthed. For the drainage pipe an inside diameter of 32 mm
is recommended, however the minimum inside diameter should not be less than 25 mm.
9.1.4 Commissioning
As soon as the controller requires the humidifier function, the heating current is switched on; after approx. 30
seconds water is fed into the steam cylinder through the inlet valve which opens and fully automatic operation
begins. A condition is the open shut-off valve in the water supply.
IMPORTANT NOTICE:
After the water pipes have been connected, the supply piping must be flushed for approx. 30 minutes,
where the water is directly conducted into the drain, without letting it flow into the steam humidifier.
This way residues or substances of the installation process are removed, which otherwise could block
the fill valve and cause foam during the boiling process.
E/0605/20/76
9.1.5 Operation
The steam humidifier is controlled and monitored by the controller. No further operating measures are required
for continuous operation.
However, you can always vary the humidifier output, by operating the DIP-switches A3/4, which are located on
the humidifier printed circuit board in the electrical section of the A/C unit.
3 4
ON
100 % humidification capacity The humidifier operation is indicated by a green LED.
OFF
From the yellow LED you can see the state of operation
3 4 of the humidifier (see diagram 1,2). The red LED
ON
75 % humidification capacity indicates if an alarm is active (see alarm table).
OFF
You can also manually drain the steam cylinder (see
3 4 9.1.6 Maintenance). The position of the TA RATE-
ON
50 % humidification capacity switches 1-4, the DIP-switches A2 and B2 is not to be
OFF
changed under no circumstances. For this reason the
3 4 switches are sealed.
ON
20 % humidification capacity
OFF
high level/foam
manual drain valve
sensor
Power supply 24 VAC drainage fill valve
G/G0 conductivity sensor
external TAM
green LED
immersed electrodes yellow LED
max. 5A red LED
RS485
fig. 1 remote ON/OFF
alarm relay
humidity sensor external controller
E/0605/20/77
DIP-switch „B“ : Auxiliary functions and automatic drain timings
1 2 3 4 DIP B1: complete drainage after 7 days without any humidification request
ON ON: function disabled
OFF OFF (default): function enabled
1 2 3 4
ON DIP B3: automatic drainage when request is reduced by at least 25%.
OFF
ON: new humidification capacity achieved by steam cycles
OFF (default):
1. new humidification capacity is achieved by steam cycles, if the request
is reduced by less than 25%.
2. automatic drainage, if the request is reduced by at least 25%
DIP B4: disabling of the pre-alarm and the warning for wornout cylinder (see alarm
1 2 3 4 table 2)
ON
ON: warnings are never displayed.
OFF
OFF (default): warnings are displayed when the cylinder is worn out.
5 6 7 8
ON ON
time = default + 33% threshold = default + 33%
OFF OFF
5 6 7 8
ON ON
time = default + 66% threshold = default + 66%
OFF OFF
Change the default adjustment only after confirmation of the STULZ technical support. The dip-switches serve
to adapt the drain cycle to extreme water conditions beyond the previously described limit values.
E/0605/20/78
Diagram 1: Steam production: yellow LED - transient production "short flashing"
steam
< 1%
time
1-19%
time
20-29%
time
90-99%
time
steam
< 1%
time
1-19%
time
20-29%
time
90-99%
time
100%
time
The yellow LED stays off when no steam is produced, whereas it stays continuously on at 100% of the
nominal production.
When steam is being produced at a transient production rate while approaching the steady-state production,
the yellow LED is quickly turned on and off to produce 2 Hz-pulse sequences which are related to the actual
steam production as shown in diagram 1.
When the steady-state production is achieved, the yellow LED is slowly turned on and off to produce 0,5 Hz-
pulse sequences which are related to the actual steam production as shown in diagram 2.
Each pulse sequence is separated from the following by a 3-second delay, so that the user can count the
pulse number of a sequence and determine, using the diagram, the actual humidification capacity.
E/0605/20/79
9.1.6 Maintenance
Please switch off the A/C unit at the controller and the main isolator before starting work and
put the power circuit breaker F70 in the electrical box to position 0!
Warning note!
The temperature of the discharged water is approx. 60°C during normal operation but can
reach 100°C briefly, if the steam cylinder is emptied manually during maintenance work.
The steam cylinder should be allowed to cool down slightly before removal.
If the alarm code 11x long on the humidifier printed circuit board in the electrical section (also refer to Alarm
table 2) occurs repeatedly, the steam cylinder has worn out and must be replaced. The life of a steam cylinder
depends on the operating period and the hardness of the water.
Manual drainage
By means of a switch on the humidifier board,
you can manually drain the cylinder. After
the drainage the switch must be reset to
position "ON", otherwise no humidification
can take place.
Switch off the power supply circuits to the humidifier before continuing the work!
The steam cylinder can be unscrewed from the mount after releasing the hose clamp, pulling off the steam
hose and disconnecting the electrical plug on the cylinder.
The new steam cylinder is installed in the reverse sequence. The humidifier is re-started in accordance with
the recommendations of the chapter "9.1.4 Commissioning".
E/0605/20/80
9.1.7 Malfunction causes / Remedy
Alarm: Humidifier defect
In the event of this signal on the controller, please look for the exact cause of the fault on the humidifier printed
circuit board in the electrical section of the A/C unit. If an alarm has been raised, the red light-emitting diode
displays a flashing alarm code. The meaning of the alarm codes can be seen in the alarm table 2.
Repairs to the electrical components are only After the elimination of the
to be carried out by authorized trained staff or fault press the key code
by STULZ Customer Service Department. twice.
no alarm
time
1x flashing
time
2x flashing
time
9x flashing
time
no alarm
time
1x flashing
time
2x flashing
time
9x flashing
time
E/0605/20/81
Alarm list
Blocking CP-card stops manual: to restart, turn the The relay is normally open or
humidifier. cp-card off and then on again. normally close depending on
DIP A2.
The relay action is cumulative:
Disabling CP-card stops • automatic • contact is closed (opened), if
humidifier. • manual: at least 1 alarm is active.
to restart, turn the cp-card off Alarm codes: • contact is opened (closed),
and then on again. each code is displayed in if:
sequence. - all alarm causes have been
removed.
Note: the distinction between The codes are displayed - all alarms have been reset,
the automatic and manual even if the alarm causes either manually or
reset is shown in the table have been removed; to stop automatically.
below. displaying them, turn the cp-
card off and then on again. Note: each alarm is not
assigned to the relay (see
Warning CP-card does not • automatic table below)
stop humidifier.
Table 2 - Alarms
Red LED Description & Causes Remedy Type Reset Alarm-
flashes relay
2xshort Electrode over-current 1. Drain part of the water and re-start. blocking manual active
1. water conductivity too high 2. Verify that the drain valve is properly working.
(usually when starting after a 3. Check for any leakage of the fill valve when the humidifier
short stop) is switched off.
2. high water level due to drain
valve malfunction
3. high water level due to fill
valve leakage
4. electrode malfunction
3xshort No voltage at the electrodes: 1. Check the external command signal: type (V or mA)? Value? blocking manual active
with the unit on, no steam is Connections?
produced. 2. Switch off the unit and disconnect it from the mains: check
the internal electrical connections.
4xshort Internal memory error 1. Download the proper default configuration via HumiSet. blocking manual active
2. If the problem persists, contact the STULZ customer
service.
5xshort High conductivity of the supply 1. Switch off the unit and clean the conductivity sensor blocking manual active
water electrodes;
2. If the problem persists, change the source of supply water
or install a suitable treatment system (demineralisation,
even partial).
Note: the problem will not be solved by softening the supply
water.
E/0605/20/82
Table 2 - Alarms (continued)
Red LED Description & Causes Remedy Type Reset Alarm-
flashes relay
2x long Cylinder depleted Do maintenance and/or replace the cylinder. warning manual not
active
3x long Lack of supply water 1. Check that the fill pipe from the mains to the humidifier and disabling manual active
the internal pipe are not blocked or bent and that there is
sufficient supply pressure (1-8 bar).
2. Check that the fill valve is properly working.
3. Check whether the counter-pressure onto the steam hose
is higher than the maximum limit, preventing the entry of
supply water into the cylinder by gravity.
4. Check that the steam outlet pipe is not choked and that
there is no condensate inside.
4x long Excessive reduction of 1. Cylinder completely depleted or excessive foam. Do disabling manual active
steam production maintenance to the cylinder.
5x long Drain malfunction 1. Check the drain circuit and the proper operation of the disabling manual active
drain valve.
6x long User parameter error 1. Download the proper default configuration via HumiSet. blocking manual active
2. If the problem persists, contact the STULZ customer
service.
7x long Supply water high 1. Check the conductivity of the supply water. warning display: not
conductivity pre-alarm 2. If necessary install a suitable demineralizer. automatic active
Note: the problem will not be solved by softening the reset
supply water.
8x long External command signal not 1. Check the connection to the (external) controller. disabling alarm: active
properly connected automat.
(only 2/10V)
9x long Cylinder full with steam with the humidifier switched off: disabling manual active
production not in progress 1. Check for any leaks from the fill valve or the
condensate return pipe.
2. Check that the level sensors are clean.
10xlong Foam inside the cylinder Foam is usually caused by surfactants in the water warning display: not
(lubricants, solvents, detergents, water treatment agents, manual active
softeners) or an excessive concentration of dissolved reset
salts:
1. Drain and clean the water supply pipes.
2. Clean the cylinder.
3. Check for the presence of softeners. (in this case, use
another type of supply water or reduce the softening)
11xlong Cylinder almost completely Do maintenance and/or replace the cylinder. warning display: not
depleted manual active
reset
E/0605/20/83
9.2 Heating
The heater is an optional extra for your A/C unit. It is installed complete and integrated in the function and
method of operation of the A/C unit. It is used to heat up the air. The following versions of the reheat are
available:
- Electrical reheat
- Low pressure hot water reheat (LPHW)
- Refrigerant reheat (RF)
Operation
The reheat is controlled and monitored by the controller. No further measures are required for operation.
Maintenance
Clean the reheat annually from contaminations and check it for damage.
Installation
The reheats are installed and connected in the A/C unit. The LPHW reheat is to be connected on site to the
external hot water circuit. The pipelines are to be routed out of the A/C unit in accordance with the section
Installation "pipeline and cable ducts". The LPHW reheat is connected via a 22 mm copper pipe.
E/0605/20/84
Electrical Heating Alarm
E/0605/20/85
9.3 Raised floor stand
The floor stand is used to adjust the height of the A/C unit to the existing raised floor and
consists of an encircling rectangular profile of galvanized steel with adjustable screw sockets. Anti vibration
compound is recommended between concrete floor and base plate.
The delivery volume contains: 4 bars of rectangular profile 70 x 40, 4 mafund plates, 4 adjustable supports,
which can be shortened on site, 8 hammer head screws M8 x 30
CCD 41-121
Angle Connection
575
595
Positioning of supports
495
CCD 171-201
810
830
Positioning of supports
E/0605/20/86
Minimum distances and mounting instructions
10 mm 10mm
Raised floor
600 mm / connection refer to
1000 mm details on next page
Raised floor
max 500 min 250
E/0605/20/87
Detail of raised floor connection
E/0605/20/88
9.4 Refrigerant Circuit Options
STULZ A/C units of the type A, G are equipped as standard with a refrigerant circuit which can be expanded
with various options.
Description
Collector
Evaporator
Hot gas
bypass
Fan
The refrigerant circuit of your A/C unit is equipped with a compressor which is designed for 12 switching
cycles per hour. The following operating curve for the refrigerant circuit results from these switching on and off
phases.
On 100%
Compressor
Off 0%
In order to reduce the switching rate and thus increase the life of the compressor, the refrigerant circuit can be
enhanced by a hot gas bypass or with a suction throttle. The hot gas bypass has a control range of 50 to
100%.
E/0605/20/89
A/C unit type A with suction throttle extension
Collector
Evaporator
Fan
Suction throttle
E/0605/20/90
Adjustable HP/LP switch
The compressor is controlled and monitored by the controller of your A/C unit. Permanently set high-pressure
and low-pressure switches are required as sensors for this. An adjustable version of these HP/LP switches is
supplied in order to individually adapt the switching points for the high pressure and low pressure to the
operating conditions.
Internal condenser
Technical Data
A 840 1025
B 400 740
C 120 210
D 100 80
E 361 361
F 329 415
G 72 69
H 136 242,5
J 600 810
K 600 900
L 1850 1950
E/0605/20/91
9.5 Air Circuit Options
EU5 filter
The EU5 filter is used instead of the standard EU4 filter and cuts down on air contamination to a greater extent.
Condensate pump
The condensate pump extracts the condensate water occurring in the condensate water tray and pumps it
into the local sewage circuit. The condensate water tray is located beneath the filter elements in the A/C unit.
A MARCH AB-1F pump is used which is installed in your A/C unit at the factory. The pump is provided with an
integral float switch. The float switch switches the pump on and off automatically. The 6 m long drain hose (6
mm diameter) is to be connected to the local effluent system. The pump is connected in accordance with the
terminal diagram (refer to "Appendix").
Dimensions
CCU A B C D
E/0605/20/92
Air discharge plenum - Upflow
The air discharge plenum is set on the A/C unit without being screwed.
Dimensions
CCU A B C D E H
E/0605/20/93
Unit base for air discharge
The unit base is designed for downflow units which are installed in rooms without a raised floor and serves for
the discharge of the supply air. With upflow units this unit base serves for the return air suction. The room air
to be cooled is sucked in through the air grilles, which are not shown in the illustration.
CCD/U 41-121 35
35
60
0 0
60
50
35
400
325
37.5
.5
37
37
.5
52 5
5 52
Installation
Please note that the unit base has to be bolted to the unit.
E/0605/20/94
Unit base for air discharge for CCD/U 171-201
insulation of foamed
315
material
13
3.5
35
35 51
5
400
315
5
315
41
42.5
60
8.5
8.5
43 5
42.5
6 41
6 00
33
39 10
51 .5
5 .5
39
8.5
78
2
8.5
16 x Ø3.2 13
3.5
E/0605/20/95
Base for duct connection and air damper - Upflow
The base is set on the A/C unit without being screwed. The duct is fixed on the base with 4 M8 screws.
Dimensions
Unit size A B C D E F G H
E/0605/20/96
Air damper
An air damper can only be provided on the discharge side for downflow and upflow units. The most frequent
use of the air damper is shown, on the discharge side of upflow units. For the installation of an air damper on
the upflow unit a connection plate (see page before) is necessary.
Dimensions
Unit size A B H
B
A
H
Continuous
flange, 38 mm wide
E/0605/20/97
Fresh air intake
By means of the fresh air intake outside air is taken in, conducted through a filter into the unit and used to cool
the room air. If the outside temperature is below the room temperature the required cooling capacity is reduced.
The fresh air intake consists of three parts:
1. Collar
2. Filter cartridge
3. Cover
The collar is bolted at the rear wall of the unit. The filter cartridge is put on the collar in the unit and is closed
with the cover. This way the outside air is only taken in via the filter surface.
Unit rear
side
Insulation
Filter cartridge
Dummy
Collar rivet
Cover
We recommend to install an additional fan between the unit and the fresh air intake, to control the fresh air
ratio.
E/0605/20/98
Opening in the unit rear wall - Downflow
CCD 110 CW CCD 200 CW
150 150
120
120
100 mm
100 mm
1850
1850
30
30
600 1000
100 mm
100 mm
320
280
30
30
150 350
E/0605/20/99
Ecocool
With the Ecocool function outside air is used for cooling the room air and is mixed with the return air via
louvers. Two louvers per unit are installed. At the downflow unit the louvers are situated on top and at the upper
part of the rear side, at the upflow unit the louvers are situated at the bottom part of the front and the rear side.
The louvers at the rear allow outside air to come into the unit. The louver on top of the downflow unit and at the
front of the upflow unit allow room air to come into the unit. The louver installed on top of the inside condenser
serves to diminish the exceeding pressure in the room, as a result of the intake of additional outside air. The
surplus room air flows via the opened louver into the inside condenser and through the fan intake and heat
exchanger (which are out of operation) to the outside.
To cut down the dust content of the outside air two filters (EU2 and EU4) are installed upstream the evaporator.
They are part of the delivery volume.
The controller C5000 and a special software are required for the louver control and must be ordered separately.
The louver actuator has no end position switch and is overload-proof. When the limit stop of the louver is
attained, the actuator stops automatically.
After switching on the power supply or actuating the push button on the actuator a function test with calibration
is automatically executed. The actuator scans the two end positions and adapts its electrical operating range
of 2-10 V DC and the running time of 150 s to the actual mechanical louver swing angle. The actuator then
adjusts itself on the position which is required by the control signal. The actuators are constantly supplied with
24 V AC. The control is realized with 0-10 V DC. The actuator NM24-SR is mounted on the fresh air louver.
Function test: By pressing the button at the housing the gear shift is released, and the louver can be
operated manually.
The louver actuator has no end position switch and is overload-proof. When the limit stop of the louver is
attained, the actuator stops automatically.
The control is realized by a 24 V AC/DC signal.
Function test: By pressing the button at the housing the gear shift is released, and the louver can be
operated manually.
E/0605/20/100
Configuration of the C5000
To start the A/C unit with the free cooling device, the special software has to be installed. (The EPROMs are
installed by Stulz Hamburg). After the start the software version is displayed at the C5000.
In the menu point "Control/module functions/cooling/ECO-louver the start parameters: start temperature and
gradient can be modified.
In the menu point "Service/equipment/cooling/ECO-louver the unit configuration must be determined (made
by Stulz Hamburg). For the ECO-louver the louver 1 field must be set on "S" ( = proportional).
Control
1. The room humidity must be within the limits, at which the unit control neither humidifies nor dehumidifies.
2. The outside temperature value, which can be set in the menu "Control/module functions/cooling/ECO-
damper", must be passed under. The outside temperature is measured by an outside air temperature sensor
connected to the C5000.
The limit value can by adjusted from 0 to 99°C. In practical use the best results are obtained with a value in the
range of 16-20°C.
The free cooling is switched off (and thus the cooling by compressor is switched on), if either the outside
temperature rises above the adjusted value (ECO-off) in the above mentionned menu, or the room humidity is
half of the humidification hysteresis below the value, at which the humidification is turned off (point 1 in the
control diagram) or the room humidity is half of the dehumidification hysteresis above the value, at which the
dehumidification is turned off (point 2 in the control diagram).
The louvers are proportionally controlled. In the same extent, as the outside air louver opens, the room air
louver closes. The louver at the condenser is completely opened, when the free cooling is enabled and competely
closed at compressor operation.
E/0605/20/101
Control Diagram
1
▲ ▲
0 ▼ ▼
▲
Humidif. Point 1 Humidif. Setpoint Dehumidif. Point 2 Dehumidif. rel. Humidity
Start Stop Stop Start
▼
▲
Humidification Dehumidification
hysteresis hysteresis
2 2
1
▲
0 ▼
▲
Wiring
ECO-louver control
The proportional signal (0-10V) is present to pin X1: 14+15 at the basic I/O-board.
Restrictions
GE-, CW- and dry cooler operation is no longer available. Another louver (e.g. at the discharge) can not be
controlled.
E/0605/20/102
Dimensions - CCD 41 - 121 with Ecocool louvers
63
250
376
63
104 375 104
583
1986
1876
1311
600
642
376
81
110
583
E/0605/20/103
Dimensions - CCU 41 - 121 with Ecocool louvers
Front Left side Rear
1850
63
250
376
376
213
63
49
829 583
600
E/0605/20/104
Dimensions - Internal Condenser KSI 010 with Ecocool louvers
280
50.5 253 96.5
404
1960
1850
1366.5
122.5
50 50
300
400
131
63
376
250
91
63
E/0605/20/105
Dimensions - CCD 171 - 201 with Ecocool louvers
104
125 125 125
583
104
1994
876
1184
1000
852
583
89
117
876
E/0605/20/106
9.6 Control Options
C5000
Instead of the C1002 controller a C5000 controller can be fitted. For the operation of the C5000 exists a
separate manual.
Water detector
The water detector consists of two electrodes with a voltage difference of 24 V, which are fitted in the raised
floor. If water appears in the raised floor, a current flows between the electrodes, the C1002 switches off the
humidifier and the signal "LLS" appears on the display.
Fire stat
There are two versions of the fire stat available: provided with a heat detector, it triggers the signal "fire" if there
is excessive heat on the C1002. Equipped with a smoke detector, it reacts in a similar manner when there is
smoke. In both cases the C1002 switches off the A/C unit and closes the louvered flaps (if fitted).
E/0605/20/107
Extension card for C1002
This card is necessary for the complete functionality and a sequencing between two units together with a
water detector and a second heating stage. It is also necessary if an input for a fire stat and/or an input for an
Ultrasonic conductivity alarm in a unit with a compressor is needed.
With the extension card, additional inputs and outputs are provided to the CompTrol 1002, such as a louver
output, a second compressor output, two pressure alarms, an airflow alarm for a second module and an input
for a temperature limit. The extension card is fastened to the CompTrol 1002 by means of the two distance
pieces enclosed. The electric connection to the basic board is made with a 20-channel plug connector.
When you need an extension card for CCD/U 41-201 A/G units :
Fire stat/smoke detect.
OEM humidification
ENS humidification
Temp. limitation
Water detector
Sequencing
Heating 1
Heating 2
Louver
Heating 1 x x x x
Heating 2 x x x x x
OEM humidification x x x
ENS humidification x x x x x x x
Sequencing x x x x x x
Water detector x x x x x
Louver x x x x x x x x
Fire stat/smoke detect. x x x x x x x x
Temp. limitation x x x x x x x x
E/0605/20/108
Appendix
The following list contains all documents which are supplied with your unit, apart from the operating instructions.
UNIT-SPECIFIC DOCUMENTS
E/0605/20/109
Customer service
STULZ customer service ensures optimum operating reliability by means of preventative maintenance and
repair during the entire service life of your A/C units. Customer service is available to you round the clock. You
can contact our customer service at the STULZ branch responsible for you.
VICE
LZ - SER Your partner
STU for
a safe
climate
AIRCONDITIONING
For your service address please look at the back cover of this manual.
E/0605/20/110
STULZ GmbH A/CUNITS
Klimatechnik
Holsteiner Chaussee 283 MINI-SPACE
22457 Hamburg
Telephone: (040) 55 85 0 (switchboard)
Telex:
Telefax:
02 138 68
(040) 55 85 308 AIRCONDITIONING
BRIEF OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Your A/C unit originates from the STULZ Compact climate product range and is used to air condition rooms. The
following Frigene refrigerant (CFC) is contained in the refrigerant circuit of your A/C unit at the following system
pressures:
Attention, A-Units
The refrigerant circuits are pre-filled at the works. The complete filling
weight has to be indicated an the maker's plate after the start-up.
Refrigerant : R........ Caution. Only use the refrigerant stated Nominal CFC 25 bar
Quantity : .......... kg on the maker's plate! Perm. water pressure 16 bar
Please obtain the type of your A/C unit from the type code on the maker's plate. Before commissioning the A/C unit,
it is essential to read and follow the operating instructions.
Controller
Master switch
First aid measures
- If health problems occur during or after handling - If the casualty is unconscious or very dazed they
fluorinated hydrocarbons, a doctor is to be consulted must not be given any liquid.
immediately. The doctor is to be informed that the - Splashes of fluorinated hydrocarbons in the eyes can
work involved using fluorinated hydrocarbons. be blown out by an assistant or fanned out. Then
- In the case of acute effect, the casualty is to be rinse with water.
brought into the fresh air as quickly as possible. The - Notes for the doctor:
casualty is never to be left unsupervised. Do not give any preparations from the adrenalin
- If the casualty is not breathing, immediately introduce ephedrine group (nor any noradrenaline) to treat shock.
mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Obtain further information from the poison accident
centres. E/0605/20/111
Ein Druckabfall im Kondensator kann die Gesamteffizienz der Kältemaschine negativ beeinflussen, da er den Kühlmittelkreislauf und damit die Fähigkeit des Systems kühlt, stören kann. Technische Kenngrößen, die diesen beeinflussen, sind unter anderem das Volumenstrom des Kühlmediums und der Druckverlust des Kondensators und der CW-Sirale/Isoleitung . Ein suboptimaler Druckabfall setzt die Systemkomponenten unter Stress und kann zu einer ineffizienten oder gar fehlerhaften Funktionsweise führen.
Die Evaporationskühlkapazität von CCD/U-A/C-Einheiten wird durch die Rückluftbedingungen wie Temperatur und relative Luftfeuchtigkeit beeinflusst. Bei einer Rücklufttemperatur von 24°C und 50% relativer Luftfeuchtigkeit beträgt die Kapazität für das Modell CCD/U 41 A 4.9/4.6 kW, während sie bei 22°C und 50% RH 4.4/4.4 kW beträgt . Diese Werte zeigen, dass niedrigere Rücklufttemperaturen und konstante Luftfeuchtigkeit zu einer geringeren Kühlkapazität führen.
Die Betriebsbedingungen, die außerhalb der zulässigen Anwendungsbereiche liegen, können die Garantie der Klimaanlage ungültig machen. Laut den technischen Daten gilt die Garantie nicht bei möglichen Schäden oder Fehlfunktionen, die während oder infolge des Betriebs außerhalb der Anwendungsgrenzen auftreten . Dies unterstreicht die Bedeutung der Einhaltung der spezifizierten Spannungen, Temperaturen und Drücke.
Der Überprüfungsprozess bei Verdacht auf Leckagen im Wasserkreislauf beginnt mit dem Ausschalten der A/C-Anlage über den Controller und dem Anbringen eines "NICHT EINSCHALTEN"-Schildes. Anschließend wird die elektrische Abteilung geöffnet und das Gerät am Hauptschalter ausgeschaltet. Danach wird die Niedertemperatur-Sektion entfernt, um die Rohrleitungen des Wasserkreislaufs und die verschraubten Rohrverbindungen visuell zu inspizieren. Diese werden dann auf Leckagen und Schäden überprüft. Nach der Inspektion wird die Niedertemperatur-Sektion wieder eingesetzt und die elektrischen Abteilungen werden geschlossen .
Ursachen für eine zu hohe Raumtemperatur können ein verschmutzter Filter, ein eingefrorenes Expansionsventil, ein ausgefallener Kompressor oder Ventilator und ein Mangel an Kältemittel im Kältemittelkreislauf sein . Um dieser Situation zu begegnen, sollte man den Filter ersetzen, das Expansionsventil nach dem Auftauen prüfen, den Kompressor oder Ventilator auf ihren Zustand überprüfen und dem Kältemittelkreislauf gegebenenfalls Kältemittel hinzufügen .
Beim Prüfen der Kältemittelkreisläufe der CCD/U A/C-Einheiten müssen mehrere Sicherheitsvorkehrungen getroffen werden. Es ist wichtig, die Einheit am Hauptschalter abzuschalten und ein "NICHT EINSCHALTEN"-Warnschild anzubringen. Die elektrische Abteilung sollte geöffnet werden und beide Frontplatten entfernt werden, um die Rohrleitungen visuell auf Schäden zu inspizieren und die verbauten Leitungen auf Dichtheit zu prüfen .
Um eine A/C-Einheit sicher abzuschalten und vorzubereiten, bevor sie demontiert wird, sollte man die Einheit am Controller und am Hauptschalter ausschalten, vom stromlosen Netz trennen und das Kältemittel gemäß den vor Ort geltenden Entsorgungs- und Sicherheitsvorschriften entsorgen. Wenn vorhanden, sollten die Druckleitungen des Kältemittels, die Kühlwasserrohre und die Kondensatwasser-Abflussrohre der Druckentlastung getrennt werden. Danach ist die Einheit gemäß den lokalen Vorschriften zu entsorgen, bevorzugt über ein Recyclingunternehmen, da sie aus Aluminium, Kupfer und Eisen besteht .
Die korrekte Füllmenge an Kühlmittel ist entscheidend für die Betriebsfähigkeit einer A/C-Einheit, da ein Mangel zu einer ineffizienten Kühlung und erhöhter Belastung der Kompressorkomponenten führt. Für die ökologische Verantwortung ist es wichtig, sicherzustellen, dass das Kühlmittel gemäß den Normen entsorgt wird, da das im System enthaltene fluorierte Kohlenwasserstoff-Kältemittel die Ozonschicht schädigen kann . Die Einhaltung von Normen wie den europäischen F-Gas-Regulationen ist entscheidend für die Minimierung der Umweltauswirkungen.
Ventilatorlärm und Vibrationen beeinflussen die Betriebseffizienz negativ, da sie zu einem ungleichmäßigen Betrieb und möglichem mechanischen Verschleiß führen können. Maßnahmen zur Reduzierung beinhalten die regelmäßige Überprüfung und Abstimmung der V-Riemen sowie die Ausrichtung der Riemenscheiben. Es sollte sichergestellt werden, dass alle Ventilatorlager gut geschmiert sind und keine ungewöhnlichen Geräusche auftreten. Entgleisungen sollten rechtzeitig behoben werden durch den Austausch oder die Einstellung der beteiligten Komponenten .
Die V-förmige Riemenspannung muss durch Drehen der Welle an der Motorschiene gelöst und dann wieder angespannt werden. Die Spannung ist korrekt, wenn der Riemen um maximal eine Riemenstärke nachgibt . Eine korrekte Riemenspannung ist wichtig, da sie den einwandfreien Betrieb des Ventilators sicherstellt und unnötigen Verschleiß oder mögliche Sicherheitsrisiken durch lose oder zu stark gespannte Riemen verhindert.